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2025-2026学年(上)天水九年级质量检测英语

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 145
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、翻译题 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 1、我不确定这张旧照片是否能让她想起她的家乡。

    __________________________________________________

二、单选题 (共20题,共 100分)
  • 2、He walks to school ________ riding.

    A. instead   B. instead of   C. instead for   D. and

  • 3、I’ll go to the old man’s house to see how the paper cutting________.

    A.is making B.is made C.make

  • 4、—Mom, ________ I watch the baseball game for a while?

    —Of course you can.  

    A.can

    B.must

    C.should

    D.need

  • 5、_______ beautiful the flowers are! Let’s go to take some photos.

    A. What a   B. What   C. How   D. How an

     

  • 6、Who jumps   , Jim, Sam or Tom?

    A. highest   B. tallest

    C. farther D. Longer

     

  • 7、The man did __________important work that he felt_______.

    A. so;stressing

    B. so;stressed

    C. such;stressing

    D. such;stressed

  • 8、If you eats________ice cream, you will feel sick.

    A. much too   B. so much   C. too much   D. too many

  • 9、As we all know, Mingyue Mountain is one of ________ mountains in Jiangxi province.

    A.famous

    B.more famous

    C.less famous

    D.the most famous

  • 10、It was. really kind of you to give me a lift home.

    Oh, don't mention it. I past your house anyway.

    A. had come   B. was coming   C. have come   D. will come

  • 11、—I want to know if he _____back tomorrow.

    —I’ll call you as soon as _____.

    A. will come ; will return B. will come ; returns C. comes ; will return

  • 12、Noise pollution can cause people to become sick. So our government has done________to stop it.

    A. anything useful   B. useful anything

    C. something useful  D. useful something

     

  • 13、A big tree fell on the roof of the concert hall in the storm last night

    _____

    A.All right B.No problem

    C.Take care D.That's terrible

  • 14、 Would you like some water?

    _________ , but I’m not thirsty.

    A. You’re welcome B. That’s very kind of you

    C. That’s all right   D. You are right

     

  • 15、—I hear you have to do some cleaning at home every day.

    —Right. It's one of the ______in my family.

    A.jokes

    B.rules

    C.plans

    D.lists

  • 16、-- Im sorry I broke the window.

    --Im afraid you have to______ it.

    A.look for   B.pay for

    C.cut up   D.ask for

     

  • 17、The boy was _______ clever that he can work out the problem in _______ a short time.

    A.so; so B.such; so C.so; such D.such; such

  • 18、— I can’t afford to buy this dress. So I have to choose   cheap enough for me.

    — If you truly like   , I can give you a discount.

    A.that; one B.one; it C.it; that D.that; it

  • 19、We all know that the Anti-Japanese War _______ in 1931, and _______ for fourteen years.

    A.was broken out; was lasted

    B.broke out; lasted

    C.broke out; was lasted

    D.was broken out; lasted

  • 20、His plays by millions of people.

    A.read B.will read C.are read D.is read

  • 21、Ann __________to choose her own clothes.

    A.allow   B.is allow

    C.allowed   D.is allowed

     

三、补全对话 (共2题,共 10分)
  • 22、根据所给对话情景,填写适当的内容,使其完整、正确。每空词数不限。

    A: 【1】?

    B: They’re a new kind of potato chips.

    A: Are they salty and crispy?

    B: 【2】. They are sweet and sour.

    A: 【3】?

    B: They’re made of fruit and vegetables.

    A: Oh! So special! 【4】?

    B: They were invented in 1853.

    A: Who were they invented by?

    B: Thet were invented by a cook named George Crum.

    A: Thank you for telling me so much!

    B: 【5】.

  • 23、补全对话

    请阅读下面对话,根据对话内容补上所缺的句子,使对话通顺、合理,意思完整。(每空一句,每句1分,共5分)

    A : Hey , Peter ! ________【1】_________

    B : I’m going to Mr. White’s office . I did so badly in the physics test . I think I need a second chance .

    A : Oh , God , maybe I have to go with you .

    B : Why ? You are so good at physics . It’s impossible that you can’t pass the test .

    A : But this time , the questions are too difficult . ________【2】______

    B : OK . Let’s go together . Do you like physics ?

    A : _______【3】_______ Physics is so interesting . Don’t you like it ?

    B : No , I don’t . It’s too difficult for me .

    A : ____________【4】__________

    B : English . I find it easy and very useful . My dream is to travel around the world . Speaking English well can help a lot .

    A : Yeah , you are right . My English is very poor . ________【5】_______

    B : Good idea ! I help you with English and you help me with physics . So great !

    A : So it is !

     

四、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 24、 Inventions All Around Us

    Every invention has a story. These stories often have a lesson to teach, too. Here are the stories of some everyday household inventions.

    Canned Food and the Can Opener—Get It Right!

    Peter Durand invented canned food in 1810, but there was a problem. Durand didn't have a good way to open the cans. In 1858, Ezra Warner invented a can opener. It used a piece of metal to cut and remove the top from the can, but it was difficult to use. Finally, in 1870, William Lyman added a wheel to the can opener. The metal went around the top of the can and removed it easily. Finally, people were able to open cans without a lot of work. Canned food was soon popular.

    Frozen Food—A Little Good Luck Can Help!

    Clarence Birdseye had the chance to go on a trip toe Arctic. When people there caught fish, they put the fish in a container (容器) of ice to freeze it quickly. When people cooked the fish later, it was still good! This gave Birdseye an idea. He thought people could also have this kind of food at home. In 1926, Birdseye invented frozen food. People were able to store food in freezers for a long time.

    Air Conditioning—One Answer to Two Problems!

    Printing companies make books, so they use a lot of paper. Sometimes, changes in the weather can hurt the paper. In 1902, Willis Carrier invented air conditioning to control the temperature inside his printing company. This saved the paper. People soon realized other benefits of air conditioning. They started to air condition their homes in the summer. Carrier's invention changed the world!

    【1】 When was canned food invented?

    A. In 1810.   B. In 1870.

    C. In 1902.   D. In 1926.

    【2】After the trip to the Arctic, Clarence Birdseye invented ____________.

    A. canned food B. can openers

    C. frozen food D. air conditioning

    【3】Changes in weather _____________ in Willis Carrier's company.

    A. helped to keep food

    B. hurt printing paper

    C. caused health problems

    D. made rooms comfortable

    47. 【4】According to the passage, which of the following may lead to inventions?

    A. People's needs.   B. Public support.

    C. Modern technology. D. Practical suggestions.

     

  • 25、There’s something great about buying a plant, taking care of it and actually having it survive(存活) for more than a week or two. However, Caelie Wilkes shared her story on her Facebook page, “I’ve had this beautiful succulent(多肉植物) for about two years now. I was so proud of this plant. It was full and beautiful color, just a perfect plant. I put it in my kitchen window. I had a watering plan for it. If someone else tried to water my plant I would be unhappy because I just wanted to keep good care of it. I loved my plant very much.”

    Unluckily, when she decided to transplant the plant to a new flowerpot(花盆), she made a shocking discovery.

    “I went to pull it from the original(原来的) plastic container(容器), and found this plant was fake(假的), and it’s completely plastic! How did I not know this?”

    Wilkes, a stay-at-home mom, shared photos of the plant, however, it’s clearly not alive.

    “I feel like these last two years have been a lie,” Wilkes said.

    【1】What does the underlined word “transplant” mean?

    A.grow

    B.fix

    C.replant

    D.feed

    【2】How did Wilkes take care of “the plant”?

    A.She had a plan for watering it.

    B.She washed its flowers.

    C.She didn’t let others watch it.

    D.She watered it every day.

    【3】Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

    A.Wilkes took care of “the plant” in a wrong way.

    B.Wilkes bought “the plant” three years ago.

    C.Wilkes didn’t have a job.

    D.Wilkes took a lot of pictures with “the Plant”.

    【4】How might Wilkes feel in the end?

    A.Tired but happy.

    B.Bored and tired.

    C.Excited and satisfied.

    D.Shocked and angry.

  • 26、This year marks the 20th anniversary (周年纪念) of China’s first manned space task, with Yang Liwei becoming the first Chinese astronaut to go to space. Since then, another 17 astronauts have reached for the stars. The choice of the fourth generation (代) of astronauts began in 2022 and is now in full swing. Experts showed how difficult the training is before astronauts can rise to space.

    “To make sure that Chinese astronauts accomplish their tasks and return to Earth safely, eight kinds, including over 200 subjects of training, were set,” Huang Weifen, leading designer of the astronaut system for China’s manned space project, told CCTV News. Apart from physical fitness training, it also includes basic scientific knowledge, health, and so on.

    Among the training subjects, the most tiring one is underwater training. This training is designed for astronauts to get used to the microgravity (微重力) environment in space. According to Huang, astronauts stay underwater in suits weighing over 100 kilograms for six hours at a time. Water resistance (阻力) and the heavy suit make every move tiring. “Nie Haisheng once reported he lost two kilos after one under-water training exercise,” said Huang. Each astronaut receives training for at least three and a half years before having the chance to go to space.

    Chinese astronauts also require language and cultural training to have better communication with their international partners. Their strong mind and hard work have made China a great player in the space race, and they continue to encourage future generations to reach for the stars.

    【1】Which word is close to the underlined word “accomplish”?

    A.Finish.

    B.Know.

    C.Accept.

    D.Receive.

    【2】How does the writer show the hard work of underwater training?

    A.By listing numbers and telling a story.

    B.By listing a fact and giving an example.

    C.By answering a question and listing a fact.

    D.By giving an example and comparing with others.

    【3】Why do Chinese astronauts need language and cultural training?

    A.To make their life in space more interesting.

    B.To communicate with foreign astronauts better.

    C.To inspire future generations to study for the stars.

    D.To keep them not stop learning even in the space.

    【4】What is the text mainly about?

    A.The Chinese astronauts’ hard training.

    B.The great achievements of Chinese space field.

    C.The rapid development of Chinese space field.

    D.The future training plans of Chinese astronauts.

  • 27、A Chinese tourist has died in Hong Kong a day after being beaten up during a so-called "forced shopping" tour. Businessmen try to make money by forcing tourists to buy goods at some stores. Police said the dead, 54, tried to quiet a tourist and a tour guide after the tourist decided not to buy anything at a shop. At least four people have been arrested. The dead, from north-east China, was found lying cold outside the shop in Kowloon on Monday morning. He tried to make peace in a fight between two women -- believed to be the tour leader and one of the tourists, but a group of men pulled them onto the street and beat them, police said. The two women, aged 32 and 53, have been arrested, along with two men, one a 44-year-old Hong Kong and the other a 32-year-old mainlander. Police say they are still searching for two other suspects.

    On the mainland the man’s death cause a boycott(抵制) of travel to Hong Kong. The HongKong local people hate mainlanders because they think mainlanders push up prices. They say mainlanders are always eating on the underground and making loud noises. China’s National Tourism Administration(国家旅游局) has asked Hong Kong to protect mainland tourists’ rights.

    【1】A Chinese _____ has died in Hong Kong during a so-called "forced shopping" tour.

    A. tour guide B. woman   C. policeman D. tourist

    2How old was the dead? _______________.

    A.32 B. 54   C.53   D. 44

    3When did the tourist die?

    A. On Monday morning. B. On Tuesday.

    C. On Sunday.   D. On Monday evening.

    4How many suspects were there?

    A. 4   B. 2   C. 8 D. 6

    5What’s the best title for the passage?  ____________.

    A. Mainlanders in HongKong

    B. A boycott of travel to Hong Kong.

    C. Tourist beaten to death in HongKong.

    D. Bad news for HongKong traveling.

     

五、短文填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 28、首字母填空。

    When teenagers grow older, they try to understand who they are. Children start c1 their clothing styles, hobbies, interests and friends when they begin to find out who they are. They think they are no longer children.

    Teenagers begin to understand the world a2 them. They no longer just listen to their parents. They start to have the desire(欲望) to f3 answers themselves. And they won’t obey the rules set by parents or teachers.

    Sometimes , they are a 4 confused(困惑的) about themselves. They can’t make their own c5 and decisions in life like adults, but they are not really the children who fully depend on o6 .

    At this time, teenagers still need h7.They need to have a good relationship with their parents, but not just be told w8 to do or not to do. They need encouragement to go for their own dreams. They should be g9 more freedom to deal with something themselves. However, the freedom needs boundaries(界限). They need s10 in their lives that can help them when meeting difficulties.

六、完型填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 29、Jane was trying to fall asleep when her 8-year-old brother, Tom, came into her room. He looked around, but seemed unaware of what he was doing. Then Tom went back into the hallway and stood there looking at the light. This was really ________. Jane didn’t know what to do. Just then, Jane’s father appeared and ________ that Tom was sleepwalking (梦游).

    Not all sleep is the same every night. We ________ some deep, quiet sleep and some active sleep (积极睡眠). You may think sleepwalking will happen during active sleep, but it’s not true. It ________ happens in the first few hours of deep sleep.

    The ________ is that not all sleepwalkers walk. Some simply sit up or stand in bed. Most, however, do get up and walk around for a few ________ or for as long as half an hour.

    Sleepwalkers’ eyes are open, but they don’t see things the ________ way they do when they are awake. They may go back to bed on their own and won’t ________ it in the morning.

    You might have heard that sleepwalkers can get ________ if you wake them up. That’s true. Therefore, you shouldn’t wake them up to avoid them being in fear. You should call for an adult to lead the person back to ________. Once the sleepwalker lies back in bed, it’s time for you to get some sleep, too!

    【1】

    A.ordinary

    B.successful

    C.strange

    D.difficult

    【2】

    A.explained

    B.promised

    C.accepted

    D.advised

    【3】

    A.refuse

    B.experience

    C.forget

    D.count

    【4】

    A.hardly

    B.freely

    C.usually

    D.immediately

    【5】

    A.reason

    B.method

    C.skill

    D.truth

    【6】

    A.seconds

    B.hours

    C.days

    D.weeks

    【7】

    A.different

    B.same

    C.lively

    D.friendly

    【8】

    A.guess

    B.invite

    C.remind

    D.remember

    【9】

    A.sad

    B.frightened

    C.relaxed

    D.excited

    【10】

    A.hospital

    B.school

    C.work

    D.bed

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得分 145
题数 29

类型 单元测试
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、翻译题
二、单选题
三、补全对话
四、阅读理解
五、短文填空
六、完型填空
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