2025-2026学年（上）平凉九年级质量检测英语

1、那个女孩真粗心，她把我的书误认为她的。

_____________________________________________

2、Our teachers often tell us we can’t be   because no mistake is too small for us.

A. very careful   B. careful

C. so careful  D. too careless

3、The ants were all over the place. I had to ________ my clothes, especially my trousers.

A. brush it off   B. brush them off

C. brush off them   D. brush off it

4、He fell off the bike and hurt his leg.______he had to be away from school for two months.

A. By the way

B. As a result

C. Tell the truth

D. In fact

5、I didn't buy it ________ I didn’t like the colour.

A.until B.so C.if D.because

6、— Would you mind ________ the window?

— ________. I am kind of cold.

A．my opening; You’d better not

B．opening; Certainly not

C．I opening; Not really

D．to open; You’d better not

7、The Australians have a close ________ with the British. Many have British relatives.

A．understanding

B．introduction

C．development

D．relationship

8、Philip is never a modest person and he always _______ in front of his classmates.

A.takes off B.shows off C.gets off D.turns off

9、I would rather_________the chance than_________her.

A、not to take, to hurt

B、not take, hurt

C、not taking, hurting

10、—________ beautiful music it is!

—Yes, but we have no time ________ it.

A．What; to enjoy

B．What a ; enjoying

C．How; to enjoy

D．How; enjoying

11、 What he said made all of us ____________ .

A .  happy   B. happily  C. happiness D. unhappily

12、—Mum, _______ I finish my homework now？

—No, you needn’t. You may have dinner first.

A. can B. must C. might D. could

13、---   do you go to school?

--- I go to school bus.

A. How; by   B. How; take   C. What; by   D. What; take

14、A true friend is a person ________ reaches for your hand and touches your heart.

A．whom

B．whose

C．who

D．which

15、Someone is doing homework. Could you please __________ the TV a little?

A. turn up   B. turn on   C. turn down   D. turn off

16、I got up late this morning, _____, I missed the chance of the interview.

A. as a result

B. by the way

C. in the beginning

D. as a matter of fact

17、What do you think ________ if the car ________?

A.we can do; breaks down B.can we do; breaks out C.we can do; breaks out   D.can we do; is broken

18、— I found ______ in the room. Where have they gone?

— They’ve gone to Dave’s birthday party.

A．nobody

B．somebody

C．everybody

19、__________ useful advice Mr Smith has given us！

A.What B.How C.What a D.How a

20、She asks me if it ___tomorrow.If it_____,she will go camping with her friends.

A．will rain ;won’t rain

B．will rain;doesn’t rain

C．rains ;doesn’t rain

D．rains ;won’t rain

21、---Shall we go for a picnic in the forest park tomorrow?

---Yes, ________ it rains heavily.

A. if B. unless C. until   D. when

22、Tom: Hey, Julie. You look unhappy. 【1】

Julie: Yes. I made Amy mad yesterday, and I don’t know what to do about it.

Tom: 【2】

Julie: Well, she invited me to see a movie together yesterday, but I was almost an hour late.

Tom: Hmm... if so, that will also drive me crazy. 【3】

Julie: Yes, I did. But she was too angry to listen at that moment.

Tom: 【4】 You are good friends after all.

Julie: Sounds good. She is my best friend. Without her, I may feel left out.

Tom: All right. Hope you can deal with the problem well.

Julie: 【5】

A．Why don’t you try it again one or two days later?

B．Thank you for your advice.

C．Did you say sorry to her?

D．It’s a piece of cake.

E．Is there anything wrong with you?

F．What happened?

23、补全对话

从方框中所给的选项中选出正确的句子补全以下对话。

A: Hi, Kate!   【1】

B: Oh, I’ve been to many places, such as Xi’an, Hangzhou, Shanghai, Guilin and Tibet.

A:  【2】

B: Really? What places have you been to?

A: Very few. I’ve only been to Pingyao.

B:   【3】

A: It’s in Shanxi. It’s a small place, but it has a long history. It’s one of the oldest towns in China. There you can see a well- kept city wall.

B:  【4】  I’ve just seen a lot of natural beauties, but not much ancient Chinese culture yet.

A:   【5】

A. You’ve been to more places than I have.

B. Well, you’ll have a lot of chances if you like.

C. I’ve never seen such a place in China.

D. Where’s that?

E. What places have you been to in China?

24、Chopsticks are a pair of small sticks, usually made of wood or bamboo. The first chopsticks were developed over 5,000 years ago in China. And chopsticks play an important role in Chinese food culture.

________

1. Pick up the first chopstick with your middle finger and thumb. Hold the second chopstick with your index finger, and place your thumb over it.

2. Move your index finger up and down while the thumb stays steady (稳定的).

3. Practice opening and closing the chopsticks.

4. Pick up food and put it in your mouth or bowl.

Rules of using chopsticks

Chopsticks are used in many different parts of the world while the rules of using chopsticks are quite similar. Mostly, chopsticks are not used to make noise, or to draw attention.

1. Chopsticks are not used to toy with one’s food.

2. Chopsticks should not be left standing straight in a bowl of rice.

3. Serving chopsticks are used to move food from a serving dish to one’s bowl for health purposes.

Chopsticks in modern times

Today, Chopsticks have become more than a kind of tableware and have formed a set of customs of their own. For example, you can buy a pair of fine chopsticks as a gift for your friends and relatives. In Chinese, “chopsticks” reads “kuaizi”, which means to have sons soon, so a newly-married couple will be very happy to accept chopsticks as their wedding gift. Skillful workers paint beautiful scenery on chopsticks to make them like fine artwork. Many people love to collect them.

It has been said that using chopsticks improves one’s memory and can be useful in learning and improving skills such as brush painting.

【1】The passage is most probably written to people who ________.

A．have just got married

B．produce painting brushes

C．work in the community

D．study Chinese culture

【2】Which of the following can be the best to fill in “________” in the passage?

A．How to use chopsticks.

B．Chopsticks in different countries.

C．Colors of serving chopsticks.

D．Serving food with chopsticks.

【3】The writer shows us that chopsticks can be gifts for people by ________.

A．listing numbers

B．giving examples

C．telling stories

D．asking questions

【4】From the passage, we know that chopsticks ________.

A．can be used to draw attention during meals

B．first appeared in China about 500 years ago

C．should be used in a proper way during meals

D．are made to improve people’s skills and memory

25、My family members have a close relationship because our family has some rules.

⁕ Family dinners

My mother makes it a rule that everyone must sit down at the table and have dinner together. I think this is one of the easiest and the most important rules to have as a family. Eating meals together creates a sense of belonging. What’s more, keeping this habit will increase everyone’s enjoyment.

⁕_______

Although it was hard for us to keep this routine (正常顺序) at first, it has turned out to be a good habit. After dinner we usually have our playtime, and then 7:00 p.m.is the bath time; 7:30 p.m.is time to have some milk; at 7:50 p.m.my mother reads a story, and then lights go out at 8:00 p.m. This routine makes me wake up early in the morning and helps me be in a good mood at school.

⁕Cleaning up

Cleaning up is a family matter. After dinner we help our parents to clean up the kitchen and clear everything off the table. After this, we are asked to clean up the toys that we were playing with in the daytime. Then we won’t step on hard or wooden toys when we get up next morning.

根据短文内容, 选择最佳答案。

【1】The writer’s family members have a ________ relationship.

A．good

B．bad

C．common

D．special

【2】The writer’s mother makes a rule of ________ at home.

A．eating dinner together

B．living together

C．changing into the night-time routine

D．cleaning up the house

【3】The second rule in the writer’s family should be a ________.

A．everyday routine

B．working routine

C．night-time routine

D．free-time routine

【4】In order to develop good habits, kids in the writer’s family are asked to ________.

A．do homework

B．clear everything off the bed

C．step on hard or wooden toys

D．clean up the toys

【5】Which is the best title for the passage? ________

A．Eating dinner together.

B．Family rules for a close relationship.

C．A sense of belonging.

D．Doing housework at home.

26、You may have many dreams. Those dreams can be very big like getting a Nobel Prize(诺贝尔奖), or very small like just becoming a top student in your class.

What do you do with your dream? Do you try your best to make it come true?

Follow Your Heart is a book by Andrew Matthews. It tells us it's the biggest difficulty to make our dreams come true.

There will be many problems on the way to dreams, but you must never give up because the biggest problem comes from yourself.

Everyone can make his or her dream come true. The first thing you need to do is to remember your dream. Don't let it leave your heart. Keep telling yourself what you want and keep working hard. Your dream will come true one day.

【1】Which of the following may be a small dream for a student?

A．To have lots of treasure.

B．To be a great artist.

C．To be good at lessons.

D．To get a Nobel Prize.

【2】If someone wants to make his dream come true, the biggest problem is from .

A．his family

B．his teachers

C．his ideas

D．himself

【3】Follow Your Heart is the name of .

A．a student

B．a book about hearts

C．a book by Andrew Matthews

D．a dream

【4】If you want to make your dream come true, you must .

A．make a good dream

B．remember the problems

C．give up when it can't come true

D．always remember your dream

【5】Which of the following is RIGHT?

A．If you don't keep working hard, your dream can't come true.

B．Most people have their big dreams.

C．There are few problems on the way to dreams.

D．When you give up your big dream, your small dream will come true soon.

27、Do you live in a city? Do you know how cities began? Long long ago, the world had only a few thousand people. These people moved from one place to another. They moved over the land, hunting animals for food.

No one knows how or when these people learned about growing food. But when they did, their life changed. They did not have to look for food any longer. They could stay in one place and grow it.

People began to live near one another, so the first village was established (建立). Many people came to live in the villages, and these villages became even larger.

When machines appeared, life in the villages changed again. People built factories. More and more people lived near the factories. The cities began.

Today, it’s strange that some people are moving back to small villages. Can you tell me why?

根据短文内容，判断正(A)误(B)。

【1】People moved from place to place to hunt animals.

【2】The story says,“No one knows how or when these people learned about growing food. But when they did, their life changed.” In this sentence, the word “they” means people.

【3】When machines appeared, life in the cities changed again.

【4】All people like to live only in big cities.

【5】People built factories after the cities grew big.

28、B）请根据短文内容及首字母填空，填写所缺单词，并将答案填写在答题卡相应位置上。

Many hundreds of years ago, a native (土著的) American chief named Shenandoah lived with his people in what is now the state of Virginia. Very l【1】 is known about Shenandoah, but the soft sound of his name was given to a river. The Shenandoah River still runs in a d【2】 valley (山谷) between the mountains in West Virginia, just as it did when Chief Shenandoah lived. There is an old story which tells how the river got its name.

A long time ago, many c【3】 before Europeans went to live in America, there was a great lake hidden in the mountains of Virginia. For hundreds of years, the native Americans lived near this lake, feeding on the f【4】 they caught in its clean waters. They often climbed up the mountains and set up camp there d【5】 their long hunts for food. In the evenings they sat near their camps and looked d【6】 at the beautiful lake.

On a clear, starry night you could see thousands of stars s【7】 and dancing on the water below. The native Americans loved this lake, and because they could see the stars in it they called the lake “Clear Daughter of the Stars.” In their l【8】 the word for this was “Shenandoah.”

One day there was a loud crashing sound at one end of the lake. The lake began to disappear. Its water r【9】 out of the vallev through a break (裂口) in the mountain side. The waters ran on and on until they j【10】 another river, which today is known as the Potomac.

At last, the lake was gone. In its place was only a river. It is this way today. The lake is gone, but the beautiful Shenandoah River runs on.

29、In real life, robots are mainly used in factories. They do many different jobs. Usually these jobs are too ______, difficult or boring for humans.

Robots also help disabled people and people who cannot look after _____. For example, scientists are making a robot to help ______ people. Now many of them have a dog to help them. The dog is called a guide dog. In the future, guide dogs might be robot dogs.

One robot dog is called Meldog. It has wheels. It usually “walks” ______ its owner. It is very clever. It knows the speed of its owner’s walk. Meldog talks to its owner by ______. The owner wears a special belt. This belt ______ instructions to the owner from Meldog such as “Stop here”, “Turn left” and “Turn right”.

In the United States, another ______ of robot helps disabled workers. This robot, called Kilroy, helps disabled computer operators. The robot _____ the sound of its owner’s voice. It follows instructions such as “Turn the page” and “Make a cup of coffee”.

Robots are also used in American ______. They can do simple jobs. For example, they shave (刮脸) patients and brush their teeth and take meals from the kitchen to patients’ rooms. It never gets lost ______ this robot has a map of the hospital in its computer memory.

【1】A. interesting   B. strange   C. dangerous   D. safe

【2】A. others   B. another   C. them   D. themselves

【3】A. deaf   B. blind   C. old   D. sick

【4】A. in front of   B. behind   C. under   D. above

【5】A. television   B. radio   C. loudspeaker   D. mobile telephone

【6】A. posts   B. writes   C. reads   D. sends

【7】A. type   B. size   C. set   D. double

【8】A. guesses   B. thinks   C. hears   D. sees

【9】A. cinema   B. hospitals   C. museum   D. theatre

【10】A. until   B. before   C. because   D. whether