1、根据所给中文完成句子翻译。
【1】我的观点是你不应该那样做。
____ _____ _____ you should not do that.
【2】许多学生盼望着再一次参观长城。
Many students ____ _____ _____ ____ the Great Wall again.
【3】昨天老师把她的雨伞借给了我。
My teacher ___ ____ ____ ____ ____ yesterday.
【4】用筷子指着别人是不礼貌的。
_____ _____ ______ _______ point to others with your chopsticks.
【5】我不喜欢把自己和别人做比较。_____________________________________
【6】你能告诉我医院在哪吗? __________________________________________
【7】正在干活的人是我的老师___________________________________________
2、Old people would rather ________ in the peaceful countryside while the young prefer ________ a modern city life to staying in the country.
A.to live;enjoying
B.live;enjoying
C.to live;to enjoy
D.live;to enjoy
3、—Are there any fruit in the basket?
—No, it’s ________ empty basket.
A.a
B.an
C.the
D./
4、We should buy products such as recycled paper ________ save trees.
A.help B.to help C.helping D.helped
5、________ is difficult for me to practice speaking English.
A.This
B.That
C.It
D.One
6、Peter is________honest boy. His classmates like making friends with him.
A.a B.an C.the D./
7、Mrs. King put a coat ________ the sleeping girl to keep her warm.
A. over B. with C. behind D. beside
8、—It’s smoggy these days. That’s terrible!
—Yes, I hope to plant trees. ______ trees, ______air pollution.
A. The more; the fewer B. the less; the more
C. The less; the fewer D. The more; the less
9、I am sure you will make it in the end _________ you have worked so hard.
A.so B.although C.but D.because
10、—Would you please give me some advice on _________ during an earthquake?
—Well, the first tip is to keep calm. And then stay away from the shaking houses.
A.why to learn
B.what to do
C.when to hide
D.where to go
11、Jima ________ a lot from the social work since he joined the projects at school.
A.learns
B.learnt
C.has learnt
D.will learn
12、Doing sports can ________ make us healthy, ________ give us energy.
A.not only; but also
B.either; or
C.neither; nor
D.not; but
13、- Could you tell me ________________________________________ ?
-Of course. Go straight ahead and you’ll see it’s just opposite.
A. how can I get to the nearest bus station
B. where the nearest flower shop was
C. how I could get to the nearest bookshop
D. which is the way to the nearest bank
14、Della wants to buy a chain for Jim, ________ Jim wants to buy a set of combs for Della.
A.or
B.however
C.so
D.while
15、I prefer ________ at home rather than ________ out, because I like being quiet.
A.to stay; go
B.stay; to go
C.to stay; going
16、The English songs must be ______ to improve your listening skills.
A. listening to B. listened to C. listened D. listening
17、_____ Christmas Day, children wake up their parents early, ________ “ Merry Christmas!”
A. For, calling B. On, calling C. For, call D. On, call
18、—Could you please tell me ________?
—Yes, of course. Go ahead about 50 meters and turn right.
A.how the restrooms are B.how are the restrooms
C.where the restrooms are D.where are the restrooms
19、一Driving to work used to be popular.
一That was true. But __________,more and more people go to work by bike to avoid traffic.
A.lately B.luckily C.widely
20、-You shouldn't eat too much junk food. It's bad for your health.
-You are right. _______ junk food I eat, _______ I will be.
A. The less; the fatter B. The less; the fat
C. The more; the fatter D. The more; the fat
21、- Would you like me to book an airline ticket for you?
A.Yes,I’d love to. B.That’s all right C.That will be fine. D.My pleasure.
22、选择恰当的选项补全对话(其中有两项为多余选项)
A: Look at that strange thing, Wei Hua! What’s that?
B: It’s a key. 【1】
A : Auto-bike ? What’s it then? 【2】
B : It’s a battery-operated machine and it was invented by my father!
A : 【3】
B : It’s used for riding or flying.
A : Flying? 【4】
B : You can just ride it like an auto-bike and it will fly as it goes faster enough.
A : 【5】 I think your father is so great!
B : I think so. He has invented many things.
A.Who invented it?
B.It’s used for opening and locking our auto-bike.
C.May I have a look?
D.How can it fly?
E.What’s it used for?
F.How was it invented?
G.That sounds interesting.
23、直到抵达山顶他们才休息。
They ________ they reached the top of the mountain.
24、By the year 2050 the world’s population may reach nine billion. An interesting question is: what happens when people in poorer countries raise their living standard and demand more meat in their diet? Imagine trying to feed nine billion people with enough meat. In short, it’s simply impossible.
Australian journalist and science writer, Julian Cribb, explains the challenges the world faces in feeding nine billion people by the year 2050. Cribb says there is a major problem in the current food system in the developed world, at least. As more and more people move towards city centers, the less and less they know about where their food comes from. Most think food simply grow on supermarket shelves, and they don’t consider the environmental effects of food production.
Food has many hidden cost: huge volumes of water, energy use and land degradation(退化). Consumers add their own costs by simply throwing away a lot of food. The number for food waste in the West is staggering.
To solve this problem of public ignorance(无知) about food. Cribb suggests that food should be taught as a subject at primary school. This would help to create a future generation that could better deal with the world’s coming food challenges. This powerful measure can help to raise a generation of educated consumers, more productive farmers, and so on.
Cribb offers other solutions and suggestions as well. One is to increase the funding for agriculture science, which has been falling by the wayside in recent years. He suggested organic(有机的) farming should be understood on a scientific basis, changing people’s thinking to a new form of “environmental agriculture” to get the very best out of organic farming systems. He says we should stop wasting food and learn how to grow food more cheaply. We should use less water, as water is one of the main inputs into food production. Cribb also suggests eating more fruit and vegetables.
【1】In the second paragraph, one problem of the food system in developed countries is ________.
A.increasing ignorance about the ways of food production
B.an increasing number of people moving to city centers
C.food production doing harm to the environment
D.the cost of food production is increasing
【2】What is the meaning of the underlined word “staggering” in the third paragraph?
A.Confusing.
B.Surprising.
C.Puzzling.
D.Pleasing.
【3】According to Julian Cribb, what is the aim of making food a subject at school?
A.To educate students about the food problem.
B.To help students understand the importance of food.
C.To develop agricultural science.
D.To train students into more productive farmers.
【4】The text is mainly about ________.
A.the effects of agriculture on the environment
B.the effect of the world’s population on agriculture
C.food problems in the future and some solutions
D.the development of agriculture in the future
25、A little boy selling magazines for school walked up to a house that people seldom visited. The house was very old and the owner hardly ever came out. They boy’s parents told him to stay away from the house, a lot of other neighborhoods children were told the same from their parents.
As he was ready to walk away, the door slowly opened. “What do you want?” the old man said. “Uh, sir, I am selling these magazines and I was wondering if you would like to buy one.” The old man stared at the boy. The boy could see inside the old man’s house and saw that he had dog figurines(小雕像)on the fireplace mantle. “Do you collect dogs?” the little boy asked. “Yes, I have many collectibles(收藏品) in my house. They are my family here. They are all I have.” The boy then felt sorry for the man, as it seemed that he was a very lonely soul(鬼魂). Then the old man was ready to close the door and said, “No, boy, I don’t need any magazine of any kind, now goodbye.”
The little boy was sad that he was not going to make his quota(配额)with the sale. He was also sad for the old man being so alone in the big house. The boy went home and then had an idea. He knocked on the door again and this time the old man came right to the door. “Boy, I thought I told you no magazines.” “No, sir. But I want to give you a gift. The boy handed him the figurine and the man’s face lit up. “It’s a Golden Retriever, and I have one at home, this is for you. The old man was simply stunned(受惊的); no one had ever given him such a gift and shown him so much kindness.
From that day on, the old man started coming out of the house and acknowledging people. He and the boy became friends; the boy even brought his dog to see the man weekly.
【1】Which of the following words can’t describe the old man?
A. Serious. B. Lonely.
C. Outgoing. D. Persistent.
【2】What can we see in the old man’s house?
A. Some magazines. B. Some dogs.
C. Some dog figurines. D. His family members.
【3】Which of the following is NOT TRUE according to the text?
A. The boy felt sorry only because he was not going to make his quota with the sale.
B. The old man regarded all the collectibles as his family.
C. Few people went to the old man’s house.
D. The boy went to the old man’s house twice.
【4】The underlined word “acknowledging” means _______.
A. glaring at B. keeping away from
C. saying hello to D. refusing
【5】What made the old man start coming out of the house?
A. Golden Retriever.
B. All of his dog figurines.
C. The magazine.
D. The little boy’s kindness.
26、About 150 years ago, the French writer Jules Verne showed what the future would be like in some of his books. He once said, “Anything one man can imagine, other men can make it come true.” Now, let’s take a look at the future in the eyes of some scientists.
Underwater (水下的) cities: As the world’s population increases, there’s less space for us to build houses. So, it’s believed that one day we could live underwater. By the year 2050, underwater cities could come out. These underwater buildings will be made of special material. It is possible for us to make the rooms bigger or smaller.
3D printed (打印) foods: Many scientists believe that 3D dishes will be the future of food. In the future, many kitchens may have a 3D printer. And the best part is that 3D printed foods can always have the same tastes as the recipes (配方).
Flying cars: Heavy traffic is a common problem today, and people have dreamed of flying cars. In the future, flying cars will be as common as bicycles. These flying cars will be something between a helicopter (直升机) and a plane. People will spend less time on traffic, probably cutting a 2-hour taxi ride into a 15-minute one.
阅读短文, 根据其内容回答其后各个小题。
【1】According to the passage, there will be underwater cities because ________.
A.the environment under the water is better
B.the traffic is too heavy in cities
C.there’s no enough space to build houses
D.it’s comfortable to live underwater
【2】The room will be made of special material to ________.
A.make it possible for people to change the size of it
B.keep the water out
C.save money
D.make fun
【3】Flying cars will be popular in the near future mainly because they can ________.
A.travel under water
B.save time for people
C.be easy to drive
D.be as cheap as bicycles
【4】Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A.Flying cars can run as fast as helicopters and planes.
B.3D printed foods can always keep the same tastes as recipes.
C.All Jules Verne’s books are about what the future would be like.
D.Few kitchens may have a 3D printer in the future.
【5】What would be the best title for the text?
A.Books About the Future
B.Problems in the Future
C.Inventions in the Future
D.Suggestions for the Future
27、The Mogo Wildlife Park, an Australian zoo, saved all of its animals facing danger from bush fires (林区大火), thanks to a zookeeper, who brought monkeys, pandas, and even a tiger to his home. The Mogo Wildlife Park is located in the South Coast. It is just 10 kilometers from Bateman’s Bay, a popular tourist place that has been seriously influenced by the fires. The fires have made thousands of people leave their homes and at least eight people die.
The zoo houses nearly 200 animals, including Sumatran tigers and southern white rhinos. Chad Staples, the director of the zoo, told the Broadcasting Company that zookeepers were well-prepared to protect the animals as bush fires broke out over the New Year’s Eve. “Thanks to the amazing staff here and a plan, no one is hurt, not a single animal.” Sara Ang from the wildlife park told BBC Radio 5 that some of the smaller monkeys and red pandas were moved into Staples’ home. Staples told the BBC that zookeepers felt it was safer to keep larger and more dangerous animals including lions and gorillas in their night enclosures(圈地) where they would feel more comfortable as bush fires burned around them.
Staples told The Times that the team on-site fought against fires at the 65-acre park for several hours. He thanked his staff for working tirelessly to protect the animals because they “love them like their own family”. The zoo confirmed on Tuesday that every animal was “safe and in wonderful care.”
【1】What can you know from the first paragragh?
A.An Austrian zoo saved the animals from the bush fire.
B.The Mogo Wildlife Park lies in the North Coast.
C.The distance between the Mogo Wildlife Park and Bateman’s Bay is 10 kilometers.
D.At most 8 people have been dead from this fire.
【2】What does the underlined word “houses” in Paragraph 2 probably mean?
A.Builds houses.
B.Keeps something.
C.Cleans houses.
D.Provides home.
【3】What is Staple’s attitude (态度) to the staff?
A.Thankful.
B.Hateful.
C.Confident.
D.Admirable.
【4】Which one is the best title for this passage?
A.Protecting the animals
B.The zookeeper in the wildlife park
C.The fire in the wildlife park
D.Saving the animals from the fire
28、
Happy Birthday to Mickey
Mickey, a lovely mouse【1】 a big circle for his head and two little 【2】(one) for ears, first appeared in Steamboat Willie on November 18, 1928. Since then, it 【3】(be) one of the most popular cartoon characters. It 【4】(actual) has a great influence on the world pop culture and art over the years. People all over the world agree 【5】 a fantastic character it is.
People celebrated Mickey Mouse’s 【6】(ninety) birthday this November. To mark its birthday, Disney held 【7】 art show called “Mickey: The True Original Show” in Manhattan. The show won’t come to an end【8】 February 10.
Walt Disney was no doubt the greatest man behind Mickey. There was a story that Walt sometimes told that Mickey Mouse came from a mouse 【9】 he used to feed bread to while working alone late at night in the office in Kansas, Missouri. He once said, “I only hope that we never lose sight of one thing—that it 【10】(start) by a mouse.”
Mickey is always with us. The theme song says, “Through the years, we’ll all be friends, wherever we may be”—and we are.
29、Water is important to people. However, nearly one in three people around the world don’t have ______ drinking water near their homes. And lots of children die as a result of _______ problems every day.
Deepika Kurup had a happy childhood in America. But her parents born in India took her to visit ______ home country every year. It didn’t take long for the girl to learn how ______ it was from America. One day she noticed some children there ______ dirty water. “They really ______ me,” Kurup says. “That was the ______ water that they could get to drink and to cook their food with! People in the country faced the great water ______. How poor they were!”
Kurup thought ______ should play a part in water protection. For her, she had to do something too. ______ after she returned home, she decided to help solve the water problem. She ended up ______ a water purification system(净化系统). It could greatly ______ the number of bacteria(细菌) in water.
But over the years, Kurup knew that her system alone wasn’t ______ to solve the world’s water problems. There should be many other ______. The girl hopes that others can come up with greater ideas to deal with the _______.
【1】
A.hot
B.safe
C.soft
D.cold
【2】
A.soil
B.noise
C.water
D.air
【3】
A.his
B.your
C.our
D.their
【4】
A.different
B.free
C.far
D.dangerous
【5】
A.sorting
B.wasting
C.pouring
D.collecting
【6】
A.beat
B.covered
C.shocked
D.woke
【7】
A.only
B.last
C.whole
D.basic
【8】
A.information
B.shortage
C.resources
D.programs
【9】
A.anybody
B.somebody
C.everybody
D.nobody
【10】
A.So
B.Or
C.But
D.Though
【11】
A.remembering
B.creating
C.fighting
D.discovering
【12】
A.hide
B.count
C.bear
D.reduce
【13】
A.enough
B.traditional
C.simple
D.helpful
【14】
A.chances
B.methods
C.opinions
D.reasons
【15】
A.experience
B.business
C.situation
D.progress