2025-2026学年（上）郑州八年级质量检测英语

1、如果废物被再使用，就会节约大量的能源。

________________________

2、-May I use your pen?

-Yes, here are two and you can use ____of them.

A. either   B. any   C. neither

3、Though she often makes her little brother ________, she was made ________ by him this morning.

A．to cry; cry

B．cry; to cry

C．cry; cry

D．to cry; to cry

4、If we compare the life in the past ________ the life today, we'll be very proud of the great development of our country.

A.by B.at C.with D.for

5、—Larry, can you go to the concert with me this Wednesday evening?

  —Sure! _________.

A. Catch you on Wednesday B. Congratulations

C. Welcome to my concert D. I'm afraid not

6、It’s such ________ exciting news that we will have ________ 5-day holiday during May Day.

A．an; a

B．an; an

C．/; an

D．/; a

7、—Mum．Can we go to the art museum tomorrow?

—Sure．But first we should find out ．

A．what can we do   B．if it will be open

C．how can we go there D．where we can go

8、—Are you sure you have to? It’s been very late.

—I don’t know___I can do it if not now.

A．where   B．why

C．when D．how

9、________ Bill ________ Victor shows interest in playing games on the mobile phones. They think it's a waste of time.

A.Not only; but also B.Both; and C.Either; or D.Neither; nor

10、--“Oh, no！There isn’t any sugar left.

-- ______. I’ll buy some when I go into town.

A. Good idea. B. Not at all.

C. Go ahead. D. Never mind.

11、Sam enjoyed collecting. He has collected over three _______stamps and _______ coins.

A. hundred, hundred of   B. hundred of , hundreds

C. hundred of , hundred   D. hundred, hundreds of

12、There is ________ elephant in the zoo. It comes from Africa.

A．a

B．an

C．the

D．/

13、Some new High Speed Railways ______ in our country last year.

A. build   B. were built   C. built   D. will be built

14、The 2024 Paris Olympic Games _________ between July 26th and August 11th, 2024.

A．hold

B．will hold

C．will be held

15、Nobody noticed the thief slip into the house because the lights happened to _______.

A. be put up   B. give in   C. be turned on   D. go out

16、—Sorry，but I didn't quite catch what you said.Would you please ______ your e­mail address?

—OK.It's andy 19840313@126.com.

A．repeat  B．return  C．recycle  D．Review

17、 —What about having a drink?  —   .

A. Help yourself    B. Never mind

C.Good idea     D. You're right

18、–I’m very sorry I broke your cup. --________.

A. You’d better not   B. It doesn’t matter

C. It’s too bad of you D. You are welcome

19、Franklin told them all（  ）to be in Britain again．

A．how happy was he B．how happy he was

C．how was he happy D．how he happy was

20、 China Dream is a great way to gather people together and ________ the fast development of our own country.

A. try out for B. fit for

C. push for D. cheer for

21、—Do you know ___________?

A. where he lived   B. where does he live

C. where he lives D. he lived where

22、Lucy:  Hi, Tina, long time no see【1】________________________?

Tina:  I have been to China ．

Lucy:  China is good at making everyday things【2】_________________?

Tina:  Yes,I bought a lot of things．And I bought a scarf for you．

Lucy:  Oh, really．【3】__________________?

Tina:  It’s made of silk．

Lucy:  【4】．___________?

Tina:  It’s made in Hangzhou．

Lucy:  I heard Hangzhou is a beautiful place to visit．【5】________________?

Tina:  I think Hangzhou is the most beautiful place I have ever visited．

Lucy:  You are lucky．

23、补全对话

A：Hi，Daming. I hear you're going to write a composition about your hero. 【1】

B：Deng Yaping. She's my hero because she's one of the best players in the world.

A：How can she become such a great player?

B：She started playing table tennis when she was five. 【2】

A：She's really a great player. I think she must be quite clever.

B：I think so. But she says she isn't cleverer than anyone else. 【3】

A：What does that mean?

B：She entered Tsinghua University and attended university abroad. She had trouble with English, but she worked hard and completed her degree at Cambridge University.

A：I know. 【4】

B：That's true. She helped make the Beijing Olympics a victory for world sport.

A：【5】

A．She is a true hero.

B．Because she trained hard, she became a great player later.

C. But she has a strong will.

D. She's a good student as well as a good player.

E. Who's your hero?

24、Dear Readers,

Now over the years, real Chinese dishes have become more and more popular in foreign countries.

In the United States, people are eating hotpot, jianbing and roujiamo. In Russia, hundreds of tanghulu were sold out in just a few hours. Latiao is even appearing in classrooms abroad. A lot of   these food are similar to Western foods. This may explain why foreigners are getting more and more interested in them and love eating them. For example, roujiamo is similar to hamburgers. Youtiao is   kind of like the “churro”, a snack that is popular in Spain. And tanghulu is similar to candy apples, which are loved by children in the US and UK.

Chinese people who live abroad introduced most of these foods. Some of them are new, like latiao. Some of them have been popular in foreign countries for many years. This book will give you a better understanding of Chinese foods.

Editor

【1】If you want to find more information about jianbing, you should read________.

A．Pages 1-2

B．Pages 5-10

C．Pages 11-14

D．Pages 15-18

【2】Which is TRUE according to the editor of this book?

A．Children in the US and UK love tanghulu.

B．Roujiamo is eaten in both China and Russia.

C．Foreigners living in China introduced these foods abroad.

D．The foods in the book are new in western countries.

【3】A churro probably looks like________.

A．

B．

C．

D．

【4】Who will be the most likely to buy this book?

A．Li Hua, who studying abroad, misses the taste of hotpot and jianbing.

B．Cindy, who is writing a report about the history of western food.

C．Dave, who has been interested in Chinese foods since he tried latiao given by his classmate.

D．Jim, who is the host of a program about travelling.

【5】What is the main idea of this book?

A．This book helps people to understand why some Chinese live abroad.

B．This book teaches people how to cook Chinese food.

C．This book introduces some popular Chinese food.

D．This book explains how food was invented in China.

25、

Over the years I’ve been teaching children about a simple but powerful philosophy (哲学)—the ant philosophy.

They have an amazing four-part philosophy and here is the first part: ants never give up. 【1】, they’ll look for another way.

【2】. You can’t be so simple as to think summer will last forever. So ants gather (收集) their winter food in the middle of summer. Think ahead.

The third part is that ants think summer all winter. During the winter, ants tell themselves, “This won’t last long; we’ll soon be out of here.” And, on the first warm day, the ants are out. If it turns cold again, they’ll go back. 【3】.

And here’s the last part of the ant philosophy. How much will an ant gather during the summer to prepare for the winter? 【4】. What a wonderful philosophy, the “all-you-possible-can” philosophy!

Wow, what a great seminar to attend—the ant seminar! Never give up, look ahead, stay active and do all you can.

A．Second, ants think winter all summer

B．If they go somewhere and you try to stop them

C．All he possible can

D．Summer and winter are both important to ants

E．However, they will come out at once when it gets warm

26、I want to tell you something about my father. My father is a doctor. He works in a hospital. He is always busy. Usually, he has time with us in the Spring Festival（春节）.He stays at home and plays with me.

But in the Spring Festival this year, he is busy at work. Because he has to fight the COVID-19（抗击新型冠状病毒）with other doctors. My father doesn’t want to take the COVID-19 back home and make us ill. So he lives in my grandma’s house after work. My grandma stays with us in our house. We are worried about him. But we still support his work. Because we know he does a great thing.

My father’s job is dangerous（危险的）. But many people need him. I’m proud of（为……感到骄傲）him.

根据短文内容，选择最佳选项。

【1】The writer’s father works in a ________.

A．school

B．post office

C．hospital

D．bookstore

【2】The writer’s father has to ________ in the Spring Festival this year.

A．go traveling

B．stay at home with us

C．play with me

D．go to work

【3】Which of the following about the writer’s father is true?

A．His work is to help the healthy people.

B．He takes the coronavirus back home.

C．He helps with my grandma after work.

D．His work is great but dangerous.

【4】What does the word “support” in Paragraph 2 mean in Chinese?

A．支持

B．反对

C．讨厌

D．害怕

【5】The best title of this passage is ________.

A．The COVID-19

B．A Special Spring Festival

C．A Great Doctor Father

D．The sick people

27、

Peter Lantos started seeing the ugly messages someone posted about him on his social networking site when he was only fourteen. He didn’t know who they were from, only that the posts came from someone called Guess9. The posts continued into high school, and the messages got uglier. Whenever Peter went online, he would always find more terrible posts. He felt like it was his problem, so he didn’t say anything to his parents at first. Sometimes the bullying made him so bad that he didn’t want to go to school. Peter was the victim of cyberbullying.

In several ways cyberbullying is even worse than face-to-face bullying. A cyberbully can post anonymously, using an online name, like Guess9, instead of his or her real name. A cyberbully can post someone’s personal information or post photos or videos that might be embarrassing to the victim. Hundreds, thousands, or even millions of people might see the messages on their notebooks, tablets, or smartphones.

What should you do if you are a victim? The most important thing anyone can do is to tell someone. Talk to an adult about it. Don’t deal with cyberbullying alone! There are ways to block a cyberbully’s posts, and someone can help you do that. And one of the most effective things you can do might be to do nothing. Ignoring the bully, rather than replying to his or her posts. puts you in control. Instead of responding, take a break, or go for a walk. Remember that the cyberbully has done something wrong. You haven’t. And what if you have a friend who is bullying someone online? Take a stand! Tell your friend how hurtful it is. You might make a difference.

① post v. 发帖 n.帖子  ② cyberbully (=cyber bully) v.网络欺凌，网络欺凌者  ③ ignore v. 不理睬

【1】Peter has been the victim of cyberbullying since ______

A.he went to high school B.he started his social networking site

C.the age of fourteen D.his information was shared online

【2】Who often posted ugly messages about Peter?

A.Some of his classmates. B.A person who named himself Guess9.

C.One of his best friends. D.Someone who didn’t leave a name.

【3】What effect did cyberbullying have on Peter?

A.He didn’t want to talk to others. B.He had some health problems.

C.He is unwilling to attend school. D.He wanted to take his own life.

【4】What fact makes cyberbullying even worse than fact-to-face bullying?

A.The cyberbullying is able to hide his/her real name.

B.The victim can’t block the posts of the cyberbully.

C.Cyberbullying makes sharing personal information possible.

D.The victim is likely to lose a large sum of money and property.

【5】The author’s purpose in writing the passage is to ______.

A.describe an event that happened to Peter B.warn people not to post ugly messages

C.prove that cyberbullying can be stopped D.call on people to help stop cyberbullying

【6】Now what might Peter say to other victims of cyberbullying?

A. Don’t tell your friend how hurtful it is.

B.You see their smile, hear their laugh, see their faces, see yourself break down… You can’t block the embarrassing posts.

C.I was upset that the person who cyberbullied me hid behind the computer like a nuisance.

D.When I reported it to my teacher, he threw a question back in my face, ‘why were you the only one being bullied?’

28、What does a policeman actually do? It is not an e【1】  job to describe. A policeman often has to c【2】 traffic. Indeed, a traffic policeman has to help keep the traffic m【3】 , stop speeding motorists and help when there is an accident.

A policeman has to help keep the peace, too. If there is a f【4】  or some other disturbance (骚乱), we expect the police to come and keep order. And they often have to deal with the situation at great risk to their own s【5】.

We expect the police to solve crime, of course, so an ordinary (普通的) policeman, even if he is not a detective, will often have to help look for and c【6】  criminals.

And who do we call when there is an emergency（紧急情况） - a fire, a road a【7】, or a robbery? We call the police. So a policeman has to be r【8】 to face any unpleasant emergency that may h【9】in the modern world.

The police do a necessary job, and they do it very well. We can’t live a peaceful life w【10】their effort. They need our understanding and support.

29、When I was in a middle school, I got mad at my parents because they would never give anything to the homeless that passed by us.

On a family vacation in Washington D.C., there was a ____ man down the street. My family ______ with our eyes at our feet. On our final day in the city, when my ____ went for an evening walk, I ran out of our hotel room ____ and ran down the street to the homeless man.

He looked at me with curiosity, surely not ____ anything from a middle school girl. I asked him what he would have for dinner. He replied he would have hamburgers.

I ran into a supermarket and ____ five hamburgers and many other foods. I ran back with a grin(咧嘴笑) on my face and ____ bags full of food to him. His ____ has been in my mind ever since.

I ran back to the hotel as soon as possible. When my parents____ , my dad asked me if I had remembered the homeless man down the street from our hotel and I nervously ____ .

He then told me as they were returning from their walk, the homeless man was ___ food with other homeless people and they were all smiling and laughing as they ate. I smiled at my dad but  ____to this day have I told him the  ____  story of that homeless man.

I still haven’t forgotten that man’s smile but I wish I had the ____ to do this more often. One ______fearless act by a middle school girl can begin a series of great influence of smiles. 

So please, share a smile and give some dignity (尊严) to the homeless.

【1】A. friendly   B. homeless   C. generous   D. thankful

【2】A. sat down   B. walked past   C. turned up   D. joined in

【3】A. classmates   B. brothers   C. students   D. parents

【4】A. secretly   B. surely   C. hopefully   D. luckily

【5】A. taking   B. losing   C. expecting   D. charging

【6】A. bought   B. accepted   C. ordered   D. received

【7】A. devoted   B. showed   C. posted   D. handed

【8】A. humor   B. sorrow   C. anger   D. smile

【9】A. left   B. discovered   C. returned   D. arrived

【10】A. nodded   B. promised   C. described   D. explained

【11】A. collecting   B. accepting   C. sharing   D. heating

【12】A. ever   B. rarely   C. never   D. seldom

【13】A. moving   B. familiar   C. sad   D. true

【14】A. confidence   B. courage   C. decision   D. wisdom

【15】A. funny   B. interesting   C. small   D. kind