2025-2026学年（上）阳泉八年级质量检测英语

1、阅读短文，将文中划线部分译成汉语或英语。

Baby panda says hello to the world

1.The helmet (头盔) made of ice makes the mascot in fashion. It looks like a spaceman in a space.

Bing Dwen Dwen waves its left hand to say hello. There are two red hearts in the hand, showing its kindness and love. A group of lines with different colors around its head look like the tracks (赛道) on an ice rink. 2.它们组成了五个圆圈。 They also stand for fast 5 G signals (信号)。

Three years ago, Bing Dwen Dwen became the mascot (吉祥物) for the Beijing 2022 Winter Olympics. The design comes from 5, 816 works from 38 countries and areas. Cao Xue, the chief designer (设计师) of Bing Dwen Dwen, said the idea first came from the traditional Chinese snack bingtanghulu. 3.But a simple snack couldn’t stand for a country by itself. Cao’s team tried many animals and plants and finally decided on a panda.

However, there were already too many cartoon images of pandas. Cao first decided that it should be a baby panda instead of an adult one, 4.因此它的身体和它的头是一样的长。

Cao’s team looked all over the world to collect all the panda designs they could find. They wanted to make sure their panda looked special. They visited the panda nature reserve in Wolong, Sichuan, to get ideas. They found that baby pandas are pigeon-toed (内八字) and often lean in while standing. Now the panda in an ice shell is made into toys and models, as well as printed on notebooks, badges (徽章) and bags. People of all ages like them very much. “5.Design is like dancing with chains. I’m glad we performed a good dance.” Cao said.

【1】____________________________________

【2】____________________________________

【3】____________________________________

【4】____________________________________

【5】____________________________________

2、The teacher asked the students to consider ________ another word instead of this one.

A. use   B. to use   C. using   D. used

3、The adventures of Tom sawyer tells some exciting stories about a boy who has many ________.

A. adventures B. methods C. friends D. neighbors

4、There’re a lot of tall buildings on ______ sides of the street.

A.all B.both

C.each D.either

5、Mr. Wang made up his mind to devote all he could ____ his oral English before going abroad.

A. improve   B. to improve

C. into improving D. to improving

6、— I ________ sleep well these days.

— Maybe you should learn to relax.

A.can’t B.wouldn’t C.needn’t D.mustn’t

7、—Can you open a gift ________ after receiving it in your hometown?

—Yes. We don’t have to wait.

A.properly B.immediately C.privately D.silently

8、—I hear that Lucy’s mother is a teacher in our school.

— Yes, look, the woman ______ is teaching over there is her mother.

A.whom B.who C.what D.which

9、I don’t understand ______ such a silly question in class yesterday.

A. why did John ask   B. why John asked

C. why is John asking   D. why John asks

10、The 24th Winter Olympic Games ________ in Beijing and Zhangjiakou in 2022 from February 4th to 20th.

A．will hold

B．will be held

C．hold

D．was held

11、—Have you read the book Pride and Prejudice ?

—Yes. It’s a famous book and really worth ____________ .

A. to read B. reading C. to be read D. read

12、Jack is still working to high standards ________ he has made great achievements.

A．until

B．if

C．though

D．since

13、The continuous hazy(雾霾) weather in China has been affecting many people lately. We shouldn’t _____ in order to stay away from its harm.

①open the window to let outdoor mist(雾气) get into the room

②wash our hands after coming back home from work or school

③do morning exercises outside as often as possible

④get out of houses without wearing masks (口罩)

⑤pay more attention to eating healthily

A.①③④   B.①④⑤   C.②③⑤

14、 —Wow, what a nice computer you have bought!

—Yes, it is of _____ to me, but I must say it also cost me a lot.

A．great help

B．no use

C．much value

D．little importance

15、Can you tell me   on the computer?My dear!

A.how I can use WeChat B.how can I use WeChat C.what  can I use WeChat

16、The program National Treasure gives a(n) _________ about the greatest treasures from nine museums in China.

A. conversation   B. introduction   C. examination   D. direction

17、Now let me___you__the English song.

A. hear, sing   B. to hear, sing   C. hear, to sing   D. to hear, singing

18、—Helen, do you know if Paula __________ to my party next week?

—I think she will come if she __________ free.

A.will come; will be B.will come; is C.comes; is

19、— Which would you like to visit, Shanghai Expo Garden or Beijing Bird Nest?

— ______. I prefer to enjoy the 2010 FIFA World Cup at home.

A．Both B．Either

C．Neither D．None

20、—Is this your notebook?

—No, it isn’t ________. I think it is for ________ because there is her name on it.

A．my ; Millie

B．mine ; Millie

C．me ; Millie’s

D．mine ; Millie’s

21、—Guess what? I won the first prize in the Nation Youth English Speaking Competition.

—Wow! That’s ________ news I’ve heard this year, Jenny! Let’s celebrate!

A.a good B.a better C.the better D.the best

22、根据对话内容, 在每个标有题号的空白处填入一个适当的句子, 使对话完整, 合乎情景。

Jane:  Cherry, you look fresh. It seems that you have lost your weight.

Cherry: Really? 51. 【1】

Jane:  I tried losing weight, but nothing worked. 52.【2】

Cherry: I've been doing Yoga for 2 months.

Jane:  How is it?

Cherry:53.【3】 And I especially enjoy the headstands and handstands.

Jane:  It can't be an easy thing, right?

Cherry: Sure, the first few classes are difficult for me, but I keep practicing.

Jane:  54.【4】

Cherry: Yeah. Now I do it every day. Yoga is healthy for the mind and the body.

Jane: I wonder whether it will be too difficult for a beginner like me.

Cherry: 55.【5】 Just start with the class for beginners.

Jane:  OK. I'll hve a try.

A. Wonderful. It's fun!

B. Don't worry.

C. Are you getting used to it now?

D. I'm so glad to hear that.

E. How do you make it?

F. That's all right.

A. Wonderful. It's fun!

B. Don't worry.

C. Are you getting used to it now?

D. I'm so glad to hear that.

E. How do you make it?

F. That's all right.

23、根据对话内容，从方框中选择合适的选项补全对话，其中有两项多余。

Lingling: Hello, Daming,【1】 .

Daming: His, Lingling. Yes, I have. I am going to stay with an American family.

Lingling: Wow! That’s a good way to improve your English.【2】

Daming: I’m flying to San Francisco. The family live there.

Lingling: How long are you going to stay with them?

Daming: 【3】

Lingling: Two months! That’s really a long time.

Daming: Well, there’s a lot to do in America.【4】

Lingling:【5】

Daming: On July 1st.

A. Two months.

B. When are you leaving?

C. Have you got any plans for the summer holidays?

D. When did you leave?

E.I will go to different parts of the country with the family.

F. Which city are you going?

G. I will go there by air

24、根据短文内容，判断正误（正确“T”，错误“F”），并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。

The first Earth Day was on April 22, 1970. It was in the United States. How did it come into being? A man named Mr. Nelson started it. He wanted people to take care of the earth. People worked on cleaning the land, water and air. Some people picked up trash, other people planted trees and flowers.

The second Earth Day was on April 22, 1990. This time, people all over the world took part in, 2007 organizers in over 150 countries planned over 4,000 big events. But Earth Day is not just about big events. In the week around Earth Day, there are many thousands of smaller local events. People in Australia clean beaches. People in Jordan and Canada plant trees. People in Russia plant gardens. People in Sweden visit farms. People in Japan make soap and postcards out of trash.

These events deal with environmental problems in the neighborhood. The World Wide Fund for Nature makes a list of 5 things that each person could do to save the environment.

Don’t leave the tap (水龙头) running.

Turn off lights when you leave a room.

Turn off your computer every night.

Wash your clothes and yourself, in warm or cold-water, not hot water.

Dishwashers use as little water as possible.

【1】The first Earth Day was on April 22, 1970 in the United Kingdom.

【2】People all over the world took part in the second Earth Day.

【3】Earth Day is only about big events.

【4】People in Sweden make soap and postcards out of trash.

【5】When you take a shower, you had better do it in warm or cold water.

25、You will have a lot of reading to do in this grade this year. You can do more of it in less time if you learn to read rapidly. Perhaps you have been told about some habits which keep a person from reading fast and have been strongly asked to break those which you might have.

Do you still have any of these bad habits? Check yourself by answering “yes” or “no” to these questions.

（1）Do you move your lips(嘴唇) when reading silently?

（2）Do you point to words with your finger as you read?

（3）Do you move your head from side to side as you read?

（4）Do you read one word at a time?

If you answer “yes” to any of these questions, start at once to break the habit.If you move your lips, hold your fingers over them,or hold a piece of paper between your lips while you are reading. Then if your lips move, you will know it and can stop them.

If you point to words, hold the two sides of your book, one side with your left hand, the other side with your right hand. Then you won’t have a free finger to use in pointing while reading. If you move your head, place your chin(下巴)in one hand and hold your head still(静止不动的).

If you read no more than one or two three words at a time, you need to work very hard in learning to take in  more words at each glance(一瞥) as your eyes travel across the lines of words.

Even if you do rather fast now, you can learn to read even faster.As you probably have been

told, the fast reading is to take in whole groups of words as each glance. Read in thought groups and force(强迫)your eyes along the lines of words as fast as you can make them go. Anyone who practices doing these things will be able to read faster

【1】You may hold your fingers over your lips while reading so as（为了 ____.

A. to tell others to be silent

B. to feel whether your lips move or not

C. to hold a piece of paper between them

D. to keep yourself from talking to others

【2】When you read, ________________ .

A.don’t keep your head still

B.don’t hold your books with your hands

C.don’t stand up near a desk

D.don’t use your finger to point to words

【3】If you learn to read fast, __________________.

A.you can read more in less time

B.you can write faster

C.you can understand better

D.you can read less in more time

【4】You must _____ those habits that we are talking about in this reading.

A. remember   B. have C. get rid of(消除)   D. keep

【5】The best title for this passage is ____________.

A.How to read rapidly

B.What to read

C.Reading rules

D. Ways to read less in more time

26、I was pleased at running away from Long John Silver though I knew he was still somewhere nearby on the island.

As I was trying to find a safer place to hide myself, I heard some men talking close by. It was Silver and Tom.

“I want you with me!” Silver shouted, “when we have the treasure, there’s gold for you too.” “No,” cried Tom, “I told you. I’m not a murderer. You’re guilty, all of you!” Sadly, these were the last words of Tom. It was a gunshot, Silver’s gun.

I moved away quickly and quietly. I ran fast, not thinking about the direction I was taking. Suddenly, I saw a figure move quickly from tree to tree. What it was, whether a bear or a man or a monkey? Silver himself appeared less terrible to me now.

As the figure was getting closer to me. It was a man. “Who are you?” I asked.

“Ben Gunn,” he answered. “I’m poor Ben Gunn, and I haven’t spoken with a man these three years. Who are you, mate?” “Jim,” I told him.

“Now, Jim, tell me is that Flint’s ship?” he asked in fear, pointing to the ship which I ran away from.

“No, and Flint is dead. But there are some of Flint’s hands aboard.”

“Not a man… with one… leg?” Ben asked in a tremulous voice, with his pale face and scared eyes.

“You mean Silver? He once worked as a cook on the ship.” I added. “Now, he is also on the island to find Flint’s treasure. He wants to kill us and take over the ship!”

“Good boy,” he said, “I was on Flint’s ship when he buried（埋）the treasure, he and six strong seamen. But, when he returned, he himself alone, and the six all died. How he made it, not a man except him could make out. It was a battle, a murder, and a sudden death—him against six.”

Suddenly, the noise of explosions（爆炸）stopped our talking…

（取材于扬州市“五个一百工程”指定阅读书目《金银岛》）

【1】According to the dialogue between Silver and Tom, we can infer Silver was ________.

A．cruel

B．kind

C．honest

D．silly

【2】The underlined word “tremulous” means ________.

A．激动的

B．洪亮的

C．温和的

D．颤抖的

【3】Which of the following is the correct order of the plot according to the passage?

a. Ben Gunn was once on the Flint’s ship.

b. Ben Gunn mistook the ship for Flint’s.

c. Ben Gunn lived on the island alone.

d. Flint killed six seamen who helped bury the treasure.

e. Jim met Ben Gunn while running away from Silver.

A．c-e-a-b-d

B．c-a-b-d-e

C．a-d-c-b-e

D．e-c-b-a-d

【4】Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

A．Silver killed Tom with a gun.

B．Flint was a man with one leg.

C．Ben Gunn didn’t know Silver before.

D．Jim was left on the island for three years.

27、Better Time for Teenagers to Keep Healthy

Word Box:germ 细菌tip提示

【1】Teenagers are used to drinking milk   according to the information above.

A. before sleeping B. during breakfast

C.3 minutes after meal D.4 minutes after meal

【2】Teenagers often go to bed   hour(s）later than the time the experts ‘suggest.

A.one B.two   C.three D.four

【3】 and are helpful to keep teenagers strong according to the information above.

A.Drinking milk;eating fruits

B.Going to bed ;brushing teeth.

C..Eating fruits;reducing germs.

D.Drinking milk; brushing teeth.

【4】If a teenager goes to bed at the time based on the experts’ suggestions,the earliest time for him to get up will be   in the morning.

A.5:00   B.6:00   C.7:00   D.8:00

【5】Which of the following is TRUE according to the information above?

A.Some experts suggest washing fruits carelessly an hour before meals.

B.To brush the tongue after meals is good for a deep sleep.

C.Teenagers with a stomachache had better avoid drinking milk.

D.Teenagers should sleep for at least 6 hours every night.

28、Fill in the blanks (首字母填空)

We don’t meet people by accident. Every person you meet will have a role in your life, big or small. Some will h【1】 you grow, some will hurt you, and some will inspire you to do better. At the same time, you are playing some roles in their lives as well. The best teachers are those who don’t tell you how to get there but show the way.

There is no better joy than helping people see a vision for themselves, seeing them go to levels higher than they ever would have imagined on their own.

But that doesn’t mean you have to fix them or enable them. I【2】, guide them to the source of their own power. O【3】 them help and motivation as they find their own way and show you what they’re capable of. All you have to do is to believe in them.

We like to think of life as a competition, so it’s easy to look down on someone who isn’t as s【4】 or well educated as you are.

But you have no idea how far that person has already climbed or where they will end up. Time could easily reverse (反转) your positions, so be sure you treat everyone with r【5】. Appreciate those who have s【6】 you, forgive those who have hurt you, and help those who need you.

Treat all people—i【7】 yourself—with love and compassion, and you can’t go wrong. Treat people the way you want to be treated and life will instantly get better.

29、There is an old Spanish saying，"Tomorrow is often the busiest day of the week".How many times have we_______ our dreams until tomorrow？I would say，too many．Our dreams should not，and can not wait．We have to go for them now!Here are the _________．

Tomorrow is not promised．Nobody likes to talk about_________，but the fact is—everybody is going to die at one point._________of us know the hour, or the day.So_______is all we have．Don't go to your tomb _________ unfulfilled(未完成的) dreams.Make the decision to go after every dream, _________or small right now．

You will be much_________if you go for it.Imagine how much happier you'11 be if you are living the life you always dream about. The only thing that is stopping you is _________.Take control of your own happiness.Don't keep your dreams waiting．

Take me for example.When I was nine,I found an ad for________greeting cards in a children's magazine.I asked my mother to let me buy the cards.Two weeks later when the cards arrived,I rushed from the house.Three hours later,I returned home with no card but a lot of money.A salesperson was born．

【1】

A．given up

B．talked about

C．put off

【2】

A．reasons

B．examples

C．puzzles

【3】

A．danger

B．dream

C．death

【4】

A．All

B．None

C．Neither

【5】

A．today

B．yesterday

C．tomorrow

【6】

A．in

B．with

C．after

【7】

A．mad

B．good

C．big

【8】

A．happier

B．lazier

C．healthier

【9】

A．ourselves

B．himself

C．yourself

【10】

A．lending

B．selling

C．collecting．