2025-2026学年（上）湖州八年级质量检测英语

1、按所给的汉语，用英语完成下列句子（本大题共9分，每小题1.5分）

【1】作为护士，她的工作不仅仅是照顾病人。

As a nurse, her work  ____________________________the patient.

【2】为了避免再次迟到，他比往常早了20分钟离家。

_______________________________, she left home 20 minutes earlier than usual.

【3】Iphone 6 P 占用的地方比Iphone 4 大得多。

Iphone 6 Plus ________________________________________ than Iphone 4.

【4】阿炳的《二泉映月》百听不厌。

“The Moon Reflected On the 2nd Spring” by Ai Bing can ____________________________________.

【5】家长和老师必须防范学生周边任何可能的危险。

Parents and teachers must ____________________________ the students.

【6】 她对音乐很有天赋，她妈经常鼓励她参加《中国好声音》的选拔。

She __________________________music ,her mother often ______________“Voice of China”

2、 —Tom works hard at English.

—____, and _____.

A. So does he ; so you do   B. So you do; so is he

C. So he will; so do you   D. So he does; so do you

3、Study hard, ________you won’t be successful.

A．so

B．and

C．but

D．or

4、Which stress of the following is different from the others?

A. extra B. sincerely C. ancient

5、As a student, we should do everything we can __________ the environment.

A.protect B.to protect C.protecting D.protects

6、— Listen! ______ beautiful music Lang Lang is playing!

—He is such a wonderful pianist!

A. What a   B. How   C. What   D. So

7、J. K. Rowling lived a hard life, ________ she didn’t give up writing.

A．so

B．for

C．but

D．or

8、After a hard day’s work, the worker was ________ dead and even didn’t feel like having supper.

A．as good as

B．as well as

C．so good as

D．so well as

9、The police ________ the scene ________ possible clues ________ the case.

A.is checking; for; to B.are checking; to; for

C.have checked; for; to D.are checking; to; to

10、Students ________ improve their language skills by watching English films.

A．must

B．can

C．should

D．need

11、She thinks the best way _______ English is _______ English magazines.

A. to learn, read B. to learn, by reading

C. learn, reading D. learning, read

12、—Can you tell me __________?

—He lives in Shanghai.

A．where Mark lives

B．where does Mark live

C．where Mark lived

13、— Where would you like to visit?

— I'd like to visit _________

A．warm somewhere

B．warm anywhere

C．somewhere warm

D．anywhere warm

14、He asked me if I________ mad _______him.

A.was; at B.am; at C.was; to D.am ; to

15、— We should ________ the light when you leave the room.

— Yes. We must learn how to save electricity.

A. turn up   B. turn on   C. turn off   D. turn down

16、Not only _______ a lot of flowers, but also _______ plant trees in our school every year.

A．do we plant; we

B．do we plant; do we

C．we plant; we

D．they celebrate; do we

17、I am waiting for my friend. , I will go swimming alone.

A. If he doesn’t come   B. If he won’t come

C. If he hasn’t come   D. If he isn’t coming

18、People __________ clothes by hand. Nowadays washing machines __________ it.

A.used to wash, are used to do B.are used to washing, are used to doing

C.used to washing, are used to do D.are used to wash, used to do

19、She hasn’t found a flat yet, so she’s staying with her aunt for the time being.

The underlined part means  “____________.”

A. at present   B. at a time   C. for the first time   D. from time to time

20、—There is ________ wrong with my watch. Can you fix it up?

—Sure. Let me have a look.

A.everything B.something C.anything D.nothing

21、Mary looked very nervous when she ________ to the famous scientist.

A.introduced B.was introduced C.introduces D.is introduced

22、他让我等了很久。

________ for a long time.

23、补全对话

A: 【1】

B: Yes, I want to buy a mobile phone.

A: What function(功能) do you need?

B: 【2】

A: Anything else?

B: I want to use it to send and receive text messages and take photos.

A: OK. How about this one? It's made in Japan.

B: It looks nice. 【3】

A: We also have green and red ones. Do you want to have a look?

B: 【4】

A: It's 2，450 yuan.

B: I think that's expensive. Can you show me a cheaper one?

A: Well, what about this one? It's only 1，120 yuan.But it has only one colour.

B: That's a good price. And I like blue. OK, I'll take this one. 【5】

A: Thank you!

A．Here's the money.

B．Of course it can be used to make telephone calls.

C．Can I help you?

D．But how much is it?

E. But I don't like the colour.

24、   Living places

The home of the elephant is in the deep forest. It is the largest of all land animals, and is found both in Asia and Africa. One of the main places in Asia where the elephant lives is the island of Ceylon. The huge forests on the island become the home of thousands of elephants. The trees grow thick and tall. They make many parts almost dark, while bright sunlight is above and around them.

Living habits

The elephant likes the deep part and the coolest places of the forest. There he will stand swinging his ears, to drive away the flies; or he will pull down a branch (树枝) from a tree to fan himself. He likes bathing, and to be near a lake or running water. There he takes in the water with his trunk, and spreads it all over his body.

Food

The elephant enjoys the fruits in the forest, and also the leaves of the trees. There is plenty of food for him in the forests, though he is not always happy with what he finds there.

Way of movement

When a group of elephants moves about in the forest, the oldest goes first. The young elephants and their mothers are in the middle, where they are safest. Then all move along with a great noise, the branches of the trees bending and breaking before them. Though the elephant is usually harmless. no one dares to attack (袭击) a group of them moving through the forest.

How people treat them

In Asia the elephant is trained to work. At one time the African elephant also was trained. Soldiers in ancient times often went to fight on the backs of African elephants. But now the elephant that lives in Africa is illegally (非法地) hunted mainly for its valuable ivory. In order to protect them, governments around the world have developed laws to stop this.

根据材料内容选择最佳答案

【1】The elephant likes the ________ part of the forest.

A.bright and sunny B.deep and cool C.dry and deep D.wet and sunny

【2】Elephants like to do the following things except ________.

A.bathing B.having fruits C.eating leaves D.harming people

【3】Why are young elephants and their mothers in the middle while moving?

A.To keep safe. B.To avoid making noises.

C.To break the trees. D.To walk faster.

【4】What is the African elephant now mainly hunted for?

A.Working for people. B.Fighting in the army.

C.Performing for people. D.Selling for money.

【5】Which of the following sentences is NOT true according to the passage?

A.Many Asian elephants live on the island of Ceylon.

B.Elephants drive away the flies by using their ears.

C.Elephants are always happy with the food they find in the forest.

D.A group of moving elephants make people scared, although they are harmless.

25、Teenager Jake Deham was skiing(滑雪) with his family in the USA when he fell over and lost one of his skis. His family didn’t know that he had a problem. They kept on skiing. When they got to the foot of the mountain, there was no sign of Jake.

Jake couldn’t find his ski anywhere. In the end, he decided to take off his other ski and walk down the mountain. But he couldn’t work out the right way to go.

It was now getting dark and he was a long way from any place of safety. He knew that he might die that night in the cold temperatures. But Jake kept calm(镇定). At home, Jake watched a lot of programmes about living in difficult situations. He remembered the advice from these programmes and knew that he should build a hole in the snow. He made a hole and pointed it up the hill so the wind couldn’t blow into it. Outside his hole, the temperature fell to a dangerous-15℃ that night, but inside it Jake was safe from the cold.

But he had to get down the mountain. The TV programmes always said,“ If you are lost, you should find someone else’ s tracks(足迹) through the snow and follow them.” “I wanted to live my life.” remembers Jake.“So I got up and I found some ski tracks and I followed those.” He walked and walked and finally he saw lights. Nine hours after he lost his ski, he found a team of worker who came to save him. He was safe!

His mum was very happy when she heard the news. Amazingly, Jake didn’t even have to go to hospital. He got through the terrible experience without any injuries.

So, the next time someone says that watching TV is a waste of time, think of Jake. Sometimes TV can save your life!

【1】Jake’s parents didn’t know that he was missing until ________.

A．they reached the foot of the mountain

B．they began to ski down the mountain

C．a team of workers found Jake

D．Jake lost on of his skis

【2】What was the most important decision Jake made for his safety?

A．To go skiing with his family in the USA.

B．To search for the ski that he had lost in the snow.

C．To take off his other ski and walk down the mountain.

D．To build a hole in the snow to keep himself warm.

【3】How did Jake get down the mountain the next morning?

A．He followed his parents.

B．He followed the workers.

C．He followed some ski tracks.

D．He followed some light.

【4】What was the correct order in which these events happened?

a. Jake made a hole in the snow.

b. Jake lost one of his skis.

c. Jake finally saw lights.

d. He followed some tracks.

A．d-b-a-c

B．a-b-c-d

C．b-a-d-c

D．c-b-a-d

【5】Facing the difficulties, Jake Denham was ________.

A．polite and hardworking

B．calm and clever

C．outgoing and helpful

D．warm and friendly

26、Some people say that today, reading is not as important as it was. These days we have photographs, films, radio and television. Why read a description of something when you can look at a photograph? Why read a newspaper when the latest news is brought to us every hour on radio and TV?

Photography was certainly a wonderful invention. Photographs can give a very clear idea of places and of people that we have never seen. An encyclopedia (百科全书) , for example, is always better when it has good illustrations. But we also need words to explain the photographs and drawings. A photograph of an elephant may give us a very good idea of what an elephant looks like, but it tells us nothing about the different sorts of elephants there are and where they are found, their exact size and weight, how they can be useful to man and so on.

In the same way, a good film has action, movement, color, and maybe music. These are things we do not find on the printed page. But reading a novel has certain advantages over watching even an excellent feature film. Reading a novel requires imagination. Each of us imagines a story differently.

Watching news on television can certainly be exciting. But we need newspapers as well. Some important news stories happen when there are no cameras around. More importantly, a newspaper does not just report the news. It explains why something has been happening. It also contains interesting articles on different subjects. Newspapers are an important part of our lives, if we want to understand what is going on in the places we live as well as in other parts of the world.

Reading is very important for information and pleasure. We need to be good readers to enjoy a full life as human beings. Reading is a skill and like other skills, it needs practice. The more we read, the better readers we become. And the better readers we become, the more we enjoy reading! The secret is to get the reading habit. Read at least a little every day.

【1】According to Paragraph 2, photographs can give us __________.

A. enough information about people and places

B. no information about things

C. some information about things but not enough

D. the wrong information about things

【2】Newspapers contain __________.

A.more information than television

B. less information than television

C. more news from other countries

D. less information about important events than TV

【3】What are the advantages of novel over a feature film?

A. There are more interesting subjects in novels.

B. We do not hear any music in a novel.

C. Novels always explain what is happening.

D. Novels make us use our imagination.

【4】What does the author think about reading?

A. It is a wonderful invention.

B. It is an important part of our lives.

C. It requires no practices.

D. It is not as important as television.

27、As a schoolgirl, I’m not beautiful at all. I don’t have big eyes. I’m not tall. And I’m very heavy. My face is big. There is a scar (疤痕) on my face. It makes me sad. However, my father often encourages me. Here is his advice for me.

Don’t be sad. Try to hold up your head when you walk on the street. No one cares about what you look like.

Get on well with your classmates and teachers. Please help them when anyone needs help. Helping others is helping yourself. It can make you happy.

Work hard at your lessons. If you do well in your tests, you will feel very confident (自信的).

Have some good eating habits and try to play sports every day. Then you will have lots of energy to study.

【1】What does the writer look like?

A．She’s tall with small eyes.

B．She is tall and thin.

C．She’s heavy with a big face.

D．She has big eyes and a big face.

【2】Who often encourages the girl?

A．Her teacher.

B．Her mother.

C．Her classmates.

D．Her father.

【3】The father gives the writer ________ pieces of advice.

A．Three

B．four

C．five

D．two

【4】According to the father’s advice, what can make the writer happy?

A．Holding up her head.

B．Helping others.

C．Working hard at her lessons.

D．Playing sports.

【5】What is the best title for the passage?

A．Please care about your look.

B．I love my father.

C．A scar on my face.

D．My father’s advice.

28、阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺，意思完整，每空限填一词。

Donald was not very good at math. “Never mind,” He told himself, “I will sit next to the boy 【1】 is the best at math in the math exam and copy down his answers.”

The day of the exam came, and Donald sat next to Brain. Brain was 【2】 the top of the class in math. Donald carefully copied Brain’s answers onto his own exam paper.

After grading the papers, the teacher said, “Well, boys and girls, both Donald and Brain get 【3】 highest grade, but I just want to praise Brain and don’t want to say anything about Donald.”

Hearing this, Donald was 【4】 angry that he stood up and said. “That’s not fair. I got the same grade as Brain.”

“That’s true.” The teacher said, “However Brain’s answer to Question 18 was ‘I don’t know’, and yours was ‘【5】 do I’.”

29、完形填空。

“For those who haven’t been to Tibet .Tibet is a dream ;for those who have __ been there, Tibet is a remembrance (记忆)。”said  Li Wan, a graduate _ Zhongshan University .“To local Tibetans , Tibet is a way of life .But to me ,living there is my life-time goal .”

Ms. Li suddenly showed her strong.   _ in Tibet after having worked in a company for less than three months. Since 1998, Li has been __ most of her time in a war that is a challenge to her life .She has got to almost every   _of Tibet within four years.

Li’s first trip to Tibet was only out of her loving freedom. She entered Tibet along the Yunnan-Tibet road. Although she couldn’t speak a word of Tibetan language , this did not really  ___her from talking with local __successfully. “To me , they are free, happy and _ _ to nature .It appears to me that people should live in this way ,singing while working , dancing while living , ” Li said. Li   Tibet in words and photos. “My goal (目标) in the __  ten years is to make a good documentary.” said Li .

【1】A. already   B. yet     C. just D. almost

【2】A. to   B. from      C.in      D. on

【3】A. interest    B. interesting  C.interested  D. interest

【4】A. spend     B. spent     C. spending D. to spend

【5】A. room     B. space     C.corner  D. house

【6】A. stopped     B. stop    C.stopping D. to stop

【7】A.person     B. man     C.women D. people

【8】A. near       B. next     C.close D. from

【9】A. described   B. describing  C.describes  D. description

【10】A.next   B. last   C.one     D. Two