2025-2026学年（上）黔东南州 八年级质量检测英语

1、你能告诉我穿什么颜色的衣服去参加那个派对吗?

________________________

2、Remember, my dear son. ________ careful you are, ________ mistakes you will make.

A. The less, the more B. The fewer, the more

C. The more, the less D. The more, the fewer

3、The TV doesn’t work. I want to have it .

A. repairing   B. repaired   C. to repair D. repair

4、—Excuse me，could you please tell me if the meeting ________ on time?

—If it ________ tomorrow，we'll have to put it off.

A. will hold; snows   B. will be held; snows

C. will be held; snow   D. holds; will snow

5、He ________ said to Corey that the school was going to host a graduation party.

A.lovely B.friendly C.lonely D.softly

6、—How does Jack usually go to school?

—He ____ ride a bike, but now he ____ there to lose weight.

A．was used to; is used to walking

B．used to ; is used to walking

C．am used to walk; used to

D．used to; is used to walk

7、 —How do you improve your listening skill, Mary?

—I often do it _________ tapes and English radios.

A. by hearing   B. in listening to

C. by listening   D. by listening to

8、When someone says he’s feeling blue, it means he’s feeling _______.

A．happy

B．tired

C．sad

D．worried

9、I don’t know if Dad________tonight. If he ________, I will call you.

A．comes back; will come back

B．will come back; will come back

C．comes back; comes back

D．will come back; comes back

10、Our English teacher is very popular among students because he always keeps his classes _____.

A.lively   B.friendly

C.freely   D.happily

11、— I think we can wear green when we feel tired or weak.

— ________. Green is the colour of nature and it can make us feel energetic.

A．You must be joking

B．I agree with you

C．Sorry, I have no idea

D．I’m afraid you are wrong

12、—Girls were born inside pink roses according to ________ European story.

—It's ________ great fun.

A．a; a

B．a; 不填

C．an, a

D．an; 不填

13、—Jack asked ________ go to Shanghai this weekend.

—Of course not. The pandemic stuck the city and the situation is really fierce (严峻).

A．if he can

B．whether he could

C．why he could

14、 boy with glasses has bad cold today.

A．The; / B．The; a C．A; the

15、—Remember that you’re supposed to put the bread on the table when you eat in France.

—________ great suggestion! It’s helpful if we learn some customs before we go abroad.

A．How

B．What

C．What a

D．What an

16、I’ll have my TV __________, and I’ll have Mr Wang _________ it.

A. mend; mend    B. mended; mended

C. mend; mended  D. mended; mend

17、Let’s have a discussion about whethea it is to talk on the phone while driving.

A. safe B. save C. safety D. safely

18、— Grandma looks at the old album all the time! Look, she is looking at the photos now.

— I guess they can ________ her ________ the life when she was young.

A．think; of

B．remind; of

C．help; with

19、Four days ________ enough for us. We still need two more days.

A．is

B．isn’t

C．are

D．aren’t

20、________ great help this walking stick is to the lady!

A．What

B．How

C．What a

D．How a

21、Lao She’s Teahouse the changes in Chinese society over fifty years.

A. describes   B. improves

C. prepares D. corrects

22、   A: Hi, Mary! The winter holiday is coming.  【1】?

B: Nothing much. Maybe just read. How about you?

A: First of all, I’m going to visit Hunan Provincial Museum.

B: That’s a good place to visit. 【2】? 

A: Yes, there is something new on show. Have you heard of the national treasures from Afghanistan. (阿富汗)?

B: No, I haven’t. But I want to learn about the history of the poor country. Can I go there with you?

A: 【3】. A nation stays alive when its culture stays alive.

B: I think so. By the way, 【4】?

A: We can go there by bike. It’s a convenient and healthy way for us.

B: 【5】?

A: It usually takes about twenty-five minutes. Let’s meet at the gate of tire museum at 8 o’clock.

B: OK. See you then.

A: See you.

23、情景交际

A: Excuse me.  【1】

B: Yes, there is. It’s on the Fifth Street.

A:  【2】

B: You can take the No. 6 bus.

A:  【3】

B: It will take five minute.

A:  【4】

B:Maybe fifteen minutes’ walk.

A: Thank you very much.

B:  【5】

24、No matter how old your kids are, you can take steps to improve a healthy diet and to encourage good eating habits.

Tip One: Family Meals

Family meals are nice for both parents and kids. Children like to guess what they are going to have and parents get the chance to introduce new foods to children. Parents can also use the mealtime as a chance to talk with their kids about their life.

Tip Two: Healthy Snacks

Kids, especially younger ones, will eat mostly what they can get at home. That’s why it’s important to have enough healthy snacks, such as fruits, vegetables, nuts, yogurt and whole-grain biscuits.

Tip Three: Being a Good Example

The best way for you to encourage healthy eating is to eat well yourself. Kids will follow the lead of the adults they see every day. By eating fruits and vegetables and avoiding fast food and sweet drinks, you are sending the right message.

Tip Four: No Shouts about Food

Parents might find themselves shouting at children to get them to have healthy foods in front of them. This in fact can make children dislike what they are asked to eat. You need to work a bit on how to make the food tasty.

Tip Five: Get Kids Included(参与)

Most kids will enjoy making the decision about food. Talk to them about making choices and planning a healthy meal. It can help them to make good decisions on their own about the foods they want to eat.

【1】What is the author’s attitude(态度) toward snacks?

A．Snacks shouldn’t be eaten.

B．Healthy snacks can be accepted.

C．Kids can only have snacks at home.

D．It’s not necessary to have snacks at home.

【2】What does the underlined phrase “ the right message” mean?

A．Being a good cook.

B．Healthy eating

C．Eating fast food.

D．Cooking at home.

【3】According to Tip Four, what should parents do if kids refuse to eat healthy food?

A．Explain how healthy it is.

B．Try cooking it in a different way

C．Never cook the same food.

D．Ask kids to get used to its taste.

【4】Why should parents get kids included when they make the decision about food?

A．To let kids eat anything they like.

B．To help kids become a wonderful cook.

C．To help kids make good choices by themselves.

D．To set a good example of eating healthy food.

25、

Everyone knows by now that plastic pollution is a big problem for the environment. Beijing, for example, has dealt with this by stopping using thin plastic bags, plastic tableware (餐具) and other plastic products in supermarkets, restaurants and hotels  since May 1, 2020.

But an even better solution might be on the way. Researchers at a French company called Carbios have discovered a bacterial enzyme (细菌酶) that can break down plastic. The enzyme, which was first found in compost (堆肥) leaves, can not only break down  plastic in hours, but also use the things left to create new products.

In fact, the first compost enzyme was found in 2012. Scientists changed its genes (基因), allowing it to break down 90 percent of one ton of waste plastic in less than 10 hours. “It had been completely forgotten, but it turned out to be the best,” said  Professor Alain Marty, chief science officer at Carbios.

The new enzyme was discovered in research published in April, 2020. Before that, the team, led by Professor Alain Marty, studied over 100,000 micro-organisms (微生物) to find one that could break down plastic quickly.

The enzyme especially breaks down PET, a kind of plastic that is most commonly used for plastic bottles and food packaging. It is also the fifth most common kind of plastic that we use.

However, waste bottles must be ground up (磨碎) and heated before the new enzyme is mixed in. These will make the recycled PET more expensive. But because of a shortage of this recycled plastic, people still like paying more money for it.

Carbios said it is working together with companies like Pepsi and Nestle — main users of plastic themselves — to develop their research and start using the enzyme in the factories. “There is still a lot of work to do to use it in the factories, but this opens the door.” said a research scientist.

【1】What is regarded as a big problem for the environment?

A．Air pollution.

B．Plastic pollution.

C．A bacterial enzyme.

D．Emissions from cars.

【2】What do you know about the enzyme?

A．It’s a type of plastic.

B．It can break down plastic quickly.

C．It can break down PVC.

D．It’s the fifth most common type of bacterial.

【3】How did scientists find the new way to deal with plastic?

① studied lots of micro-organisms

② discovered the new enzyme

③ found the first compost enzyme     

④ changed genes of the enzyme

A．①-②-③-④

B．②-①-④-③

C．③-④-①-②

D．④-③-②-①

【4】What is the best title of this passage?

A．Natural Way to Recycle Plastic

B．The Most Common Way to Stop Plastic

C．The Bright Future of Using Plastic

D．A New Way to Create the New Enzyme

26、

The task of dealing with climate change (气候变化) is important. It needs work from different organizations and countries. It seems impossible that a common person can make a difference. Should you just give up? No! Change starts with you. Here are just a few things you can do to save the Earth.

Level 1: Things you can do from your sofa

● Save electricity by turning appliances (电器) off completely when they are not in use.

● Stop paper bank bills and pay your bills online.

● Share information with others. If you see something interesting on the Internet about climate change, share it so that your relatives and friends can see it, too.

Level 2: Things you can do at home

● Air dry. Let your hair and clothes dry naturally instead of using a machine.

● Take short showers. Having a bath needs much more water than a ten-minute shower.

● Recycle paper, plastic and glass.

● Change old appliances with energy-saving ones.

Level 3: Things you can do outside your house

● Ride a bike, walk, take a bus or an underground.

● Use a glass or plastic water bottle and china (陶瓷) coffee cup. This can cut down on waste and maybe even save your money.

● Bring your own bag when you shop. Reuse the plastic bags.

● Give away what you don’t use. Local community will give your used clothes, books and furniture new life to other people in need.

【1】If you find something interesting on the Internet about climate change, what should you do?

A．Write it down.

B．Pay for it online.

C．Share it with others.

D．Store it in your computer.

【2】What can you do to make your hair dry according to the text?

A．Leave it there.

B．Use an old appliance.

C．Put on special clothes.

D．Use a machine.

【3】What may the local community do with your used clothes, books and furniture?

A．The things will be reused by others.

B．The things will be bought by somebody else.

C．The things will be given away and you will have something new in return.

D．The things will be used to save others’ lives.

【4】What can we know from the text?

A．You may spend more money when using a china cup.

B．Things in Levels 1 and 2 are those you can do at home.

C．It is advised to change old appliances with cheaper ones.

D．Common people can hardly do anything to deal with the climate change.

【5】In which part of the newspaper would you probably read this text?

A．Fashion.

B．Local News.

C．Education.

D．Environment.

27、   Many people have been making fun of Paris Hilton online recently. The 36-year-old US actress and model said on social media that she “invented” the selfie (自拍) in 2006, posting a photo of her and Britney Spears as “proof”. Internet users immediately proved her wrong, posting evidence (证据)of selfies that appeared much earlier in history.

In one example, a user posted a selfie that Buzz Aldrin, the famous astronaut, took a picture of himself in space in 1966. But perhaps the funniest example was a black-and-white selfie that was taken by American photographer Robert Cornelius in 1839. It is quite possibly the first selfie ever taken in history.

Why do people love to take selfies so much? Is it because we’re naturally vain (虚荣的) and proud? Maybe it’s actually the opposite--perhaps we feel insecure (没有安全感的) or shy. So we take photos of ourselves, post them online and wait for people to give us compliments (称赞).

Taking selfies can be dangerous, though. For example, if you take one while you’re on holiday and post it online, some thieves might see it and know that you aren’t home. They then might break into your home and steal your things while you’re away.

There are even people who have died while taking selfies. According to Forbes magazine, 127 people around the world died while taking selfies from 2014 to 2016. It can be very dangerous to take selfies while standing near high places, like roofs and cliffs (悬崖). Taking selfies underwater or on train tracks is also quite dangerous. So be careful out there if you decide to take some.

【1】The underlined word “proof” in Paragraph 1 means ________.

A.消息 B.证据 C.例子 D.历史

【2】Which may be the earliest selfie, according to the story?

A.Paris Hilton and Britney Spears’ selfie. B.Buzz Aldrin’s selfie in space.

C.A color photo taken by an American scientist. D.A black-and-white photo of Robert Cornelius.

【3】What is the main idea of the third paragraph?

A.Paris Hilton is insecure and shy. B.Why people enjoy taking selfies.

C.Why people are naturally vain. D.Taking selfies is a good way to make friends.

【4】What can we learn from paragraphs 4 and 5?

A.Taking selfies can be dangerous.

B.There are no advantages to taking selfies.

C.Every year, 127 people die from taking selfies, on average.

D.Taking selfies near cliffs is more dangerous than underwater.

【5】If you are the writer, what will you write at the end of the passage?

A.Selfies have been around for longer than you think.

B.There is no need to take selfies near high places.

C.No selfie is worth risking your life for— no matter how good it might look.

D.People will lose their lives while taking selfies.

28、阅读下面短文，根据语境、音标或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个适当的词， 要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。

I was looking through my old photo last Sunday. One photo【1】(catch) my eyes.

In the photo, I was sitting in a chair, hugging Duke, my best friend in the whole world.

Duke was an interesting name for 【2】[sʌtʃ]a little dog. But he was my friend from the moment I could walk. He stayed with me in that chair when I enjoyed【3】(read). When I went【4】/.aut'said/ to do some activities, he would drive our cats up to the trees and then walk off feeling proud of【5】(he). When he was hungry, he would carry his food plate in his mouth and drop【6】at my mom’s feet. When I was sick, he refused to leave my bed until I got【7】(healthy) than before.

I learned a lot【8】 Duke. I learned that a short sleep at noon could be good for you. I learned that the simplest dinner can be delicious 【9】 you eat it with great enjoyment. I learned that life can be good when you live it with love and joy.【10】[haʊˈɛvə]，I also learned that life is short, especially if you are a dog.

To me, Duke is like a teacher who has taught me how to love and to be loved.

29、完形填空 阅读短文，从每题所给选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

Years ago, while I lived in England, part of my college task was to help the children with special needs. I was chosen to __  in a school with disabled children. The teacher asked me to ___  Nancy, a ten-year-old girl. One of___  hands could not move. At her school the teachers would think it was an achievement(成就，成绩) ___  she was able to put on her own coat. But I saw more in her. She had always wanted to put a string ____ the hole of a key.

For the 5 years Nancy was in the school, the teachers always ____  to help her, but always ended up doing all the work for her. I knew Nancy could do ____  , so I encouraged her to do something herself. At first Nancy often failed and got very ____  . Sometimes I wanted to give up too. ____  , after a week Nancy was able to do 45 she had wanted to alone for so many years. Her teachers cried ____  when they saw the thing she was able to do with just some encouragement.

Disabled people should ____  be told they can’t do this or that. With just some encouragement they can do it. The look ____  that girl’s face when she was able to do it herself meant _____  to me. I hope everyone will encourage people to do all they want by themselves ____  telling them they can’t do it.

【1】A. read   B. study  C. work     D. visit

【2】A. look after  B. look for  C. look at   D. look over

【3】A. his    B. her   C. my   D. your

【4】A. before B. through  C. if     D. until

【5】A. through    B. across   C. over   D. into

【6】A. failed  B. refused   C. agreed  D. tried

【7】A. less  B. more  C. nothing D. anything

【8】A. excited  B. pleased C. unsafe  D. unhappy

【9】A. And B. However   C. But D. So

【10】A. which B. that     C. what   D. how

【11】A. in danger  B. in fear  C. with care  D. with joy

【12】A. never  B. always   C. often   D. sometimes

【13】A. of    B. in   C. on   D. at

【14】A. the earth  B. the sun   C. the moon D. the world

【15】A. instead of B. because   C. together with D. more than