2025-2026学年（上）朔州八年级质量检测英语

1、句子翻译

将下列句子译成英语，并将所译句子写在答题卡上标有题号的横线上。

【1】你要么改变你主意，要么同意他们。

【2】为什么不根据你的兴趣来选择你自己的工作？

【3】直到屠呦呦(Tu Youyou)获得诺贝尔奖（the Nobel Prize for medicine）我们才注意她。

【4】我想知道他在学习化学上是否遇到了困难。

【5】由于糟糕的天气，他没有别的办法只能缩短了他的演讲。

2、The ticket price of the train is very ______.I can’t afford it.

A. expensive   B. high   C. low   D. cheap

3、It's our _________ that Tu Youyou becomes the first Chinese scientist to win the Nobel Prize in Medicine.

A.secret B.pride C.spirit D.success

4、They go out of their way _______at home.

A. make me feel    B. to make me feeling

C. to make me feel  D. making me feel

5、(2017·合肥育英中学月考)Larry, please ________ not to tell anyone the message.【高频考点】

A. make   B. have

C. let   D. promise

6、It’s rude to talk back to your parents. Try to communicate with them ______.

A. politely B. loudly C. Exactly

7、He knows a lot, he is just a child.

A.however B.though C.and

8、—Paul, did you see the lantern shows when you were in Xiamen?

—Of course! _______Beautiful lanterns!

A. What   B. How C. What a   D. How a

9、Sam worked until midnight yesterday. So he feels ______ today.

A. sleep   B. asleep

C. sleepy D. sleeping

10、Is there ________ in today’s newspaper?

A．something unusual

B．anything unusual

C．unusual something

D．unusual anything

11、The old lady saw two strangers break ________ her neighbour’s house last night.

A．into

B．with

C．out

D．down

12、There must be something ________ our neighborhood last night.

A．visit

B．visits

C．visited

D．visiting

13、The country life that the old man was used to _______a lot.

A. change   B. has changed

C. changing D. changed

14、The Long March 7 made its successful inaugural flight (首飞). Zhang Yang told me the news ________ he saw it on the Internet.

A. so that   B. even though   C. as soon as   D. ever since

15、 Her mother didn’t allow her _________ computer games at all.

A. plays B. to play   C. playing D. play

16、---- Shall I tell Sally to come here now?

---- No, you __________. I’ve told her already. But tell her she ______ to finish her work tonight.

A. can’t; needs   B. needn’t, need

C. can’t, has to   D. needn’t; needs

17、—Excuse me. Do you know ________ girl next to the door?

—Yes, she is ________ university teacher.

A．the; a

B．the; an

C．a; an

D．a; the

18、— Mom, I feel terrible! Must I finish my homework now?  — No, you ____. You can finish it tomorrow.

A. needn’t   B. may not C. mustn’t

19、I ______ my homework on the computer when the power went out.

A. was doing   B. will do   C. do   D. did

20、How does your sister improve her speaking skills?

  joining an English club.

A .For   B.With C.By D.From

21、—How excited the young couple are!

—Yes, indeed. ________ of them has attended such a live concert before.

A．All

B．Both

C．None

D．Neither

22、A: Hi, Peter! I heard you went on a vacation 【1】?

B: Great! I went back to my hometown and I’m surprised to see it has changed so much.

A: Really? How?

B: 【2】 and I often borrowed books from it. But now it has been turned into a museum of art.

A: A museum? 【3】?

B: Of course I did. And I saw many traditional handicrafts (手工艺品) in the museum.

A: How fantastic! What handicraft do you like best?

B: I’d like to say the bamboo basket is the most special one.

A: A bamboo basket? 【4】?

B: It was used for carrying babies while women were working.

A: I’m really interested in handicrafts like these and hope to visit the museum there. 【5】?

B: Sure, I’d love to. I promise you will have a good time visiting the museum!

23、A: Hi, Daming! Where are you going?

B: John invited me to dinner this evening. 【1】

A: Really? That's great. 【2】

B: Thank you. But it's my first time to go to a Western dinner party. 【3】

A: You can take some chocolates or flowers as a present.

B: What should I do at table?

A: 【4】 Just do as other people do.

B: May I smoke during the meal?

A: You'd better not. 【5】

B: Oh, I see. Thanks.

A: You're welcome.

A.What should I take to John?

B.I don't know how to use the chopsticks?

C.You should speak quietly and smile a lot.

D.It's not polite to smoke during the meal.

E.Enjoy yourself.

F.I'm going to his home.

G.I'm very glad to hear that.

24、 It's time for school! But on May 14th, 170 students at Duncanville High School in Texas,

US, were told to go back home.

Why? Because they were wearing the wrong clothes to school.

Schools in the US don’t always ask students to wear uniforms. But they have dress codes  (着装要求). For example, Duncanville High School tells students to wear belts, shirts without logos （标识）.

Schools’ most-hated (最讨厌的) clothes are different.

In 2011, the saggy ( 松垮 的 ) trousers law was passed in Florida. It stops students from wearing trousers that show body parts.

Now, "the favorite new target ( 目 标 ) of the school dress code" is leggings( 紧 身 裤 ), reported the Associated Press. Some schools don't allow leggings. Other schools ask students to wear a shirt or a skirt over leggings.

Some students complain  (抱怨) that schools are going too far(做得太过分) .

But schools say dress codes help protect students’ safety and make sure they grow up with good taste (有良好的鉴赏力).

"We want to teach them that they must meet the expectations  (期望) not only here in school, but also outside school," said Andre Smith.

【1】What happened to 170 students at Duncanville High School on May 14th?

A. They were told to go back home.

B. They were wearing the uniforms to school.

C. They followed the school dress codes.

D. They didn't know it was time for school.

【2】 In Duncanville High School, students are allowed to wear______.

A. the wrong clothes

B. belts, shirts without logos

C. their favorite clothes

D. schools' most-hated clothes

【3】How long has the saggy trousers law been used in Florida?

A. For a few weeks.  B. For several months.

C. For two years.  D. For four years.

【4】 Some students complain that schools are going too far probably because _______.

A. they want to grow up with good taste

B. they want to protect themselves

C. they are not happy with the rules

D. they are interested in skirts over leggings

【5】We can infer (推断) from the text that Andre Smith may be _________.

A. the head of Duncanville High School

B. a student from Duncanville High School

C. the head of the Associated Press

D. a news reporter from the Associated Press

25、Alexis is ten years old and lives in a small village on a beautiful Greek island. He has just come to Grade 5. But Alexis is different from other children at his age. He doesn’t spend the summer on the beach or playing video games. In the busy summer months, Alexis spends his days in his family’s restaurant. In July and August, the restaurant is very popular with tourists from all over the world. Because he is the only person in his family who can speak English, it is his job to look after the tourists when they eat at the restaurant. He explains the menu to tourists and takes their orders.

There is no school in Alexis’s village, and the only school is in a nearby village. He has to get up very early and travel 12 kilometers by bus every day to get to school. Together with his classmates, he takes English classes two evenings a week at a learning center in the same village. There is no bus service when his classes end, so his mother picks him up and brings him home. Alexis wants to be a journalist and he knows languages will be useful, so he studies very hard. He is very happy to help his family with their business. He’s also learned a lot about cooking at the restaurant.

根据材料内容，选择最佳答案。

【1】In summer, Alexis spends his time ________.

A．playing on the beach

B．playing video games

C．helping his family’s business

D．cooking dishes in a restaurant

【2】Where is Alexis’s school?

A．In his village.

B．In a nearby village.

C．Near a restaurant.

D．Near the bus station.

【3】How often does Alexis go to his English classes?

A．Every morning.

B．Every afternoon.

C．Twice a week.

D．Three times a week.

【4】What does Alexis want to do in the future?

A．To be a journalist.

B．To write a cookbook.

C．To open his own restaurant.

D．To open a learning center.

【5】Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

A．Alexis lives in the city with his family.

B．Alexis can communicate with tourists in English.

C．Alexis usually goes home from school by bus every day.

D．Alexis doesn’t like working in the restaurant at all.

26、

【1】Jack’s watch is ________.

A．black

B．purple

C．white

D．blue

【2】Gina’s family name is ________.

A．Green

B．Smith

C．Brown

D．Miller

【3】From the chart (表格), we can know ________.

A．Jack and Paul are 11

B．the purple jacket is Kate’s

C．Paul has a brother

D．Kate’s schoolbag is blue

27、---Do you think I can pass the test?

---_______, I’m afraid.

A. Not a chance. B. Of course.

C. You can.   D. A little bit.

28、   Hundreds of years ago, life was much harder than it is now. People had no【1】['mɒdn] machines.

The increase of population and the development of industry have【2】（bring）new problems. One of the biggest【3】is pollution. Waste water has make our rivers and lakes dirty. It kills our fishes and affects our【4】（drink）water. Noise pollution makes us talk louder and louder. And air pollution is one of the most serious pollution, too. It affects【5】['evrɪθɪŋ] in the world.

Cars, planes and factories all pollute our air every day. At times the pollution is so thick【6】it’s like a quilt（被子）over a city. This kind of quilt is called smog（烟雾）.

Many countries are making new laws to fight【7】[ə'genst] pollution. Factories now must clean their water【8】it is thrown away and they mustn’t blow dirty smoke into the air.

We need to do many other things. We can put waste in the dustbin and not throw it around. We can go to work by bus or with our friends in the same car. If there are【9】（few）people driving , there will be less pollution.

Laws are not good 【10】. Every person must help to solve pollution problems.

29、Christmas Gifts

On last Christmas Day， our parents’ home was full of joys of a close family relationship but this year things are different. Our father had gone on November 26， and this was our first Christmas without him. Mother was doing her best to be good， but I could tell this was especially  ______for her. I’m not sure if I should give her my planned Christmas gift.

A few months earlier I had painted two pictures of my parents. I’d planned to give them as  ______gifts.

While painting one day， I was surprised by the doorbell ringing. I opened the ______. My father came. I showed  ______the paintings. Finally， with tears running down his face， he said， “I don’t believe it. Look， how beautiful your mother is. Will you let me decorate them with frames(相框)?”I______offered to send them to the frame shop the next day.

Several ______had passed after my dad died. It seemed all happiness was taken away from my mother and me. I finally remembered to call about the paintings and was glad that my father had got a chance to see the pictures before he died. I was surprised when the shopkeeper told me my father had visited the shop，______the frames and had them wrapped(包起来).

As I ______my mother’s sad eyes and unsmiling face， I ______to give her Daddy’s and my gift.

After looking at the paintings and the card， with tear-filled eyes and a wide smile， she said， “I knew Daddy would be______us on Christmas Day!”

I looked at the gift card with my father’s handwriting. “Mother； Our daughter reminded me why I am so lucky. I’ll be looking at you always. Daddy.”

【1】A. interestingB. hardC. easyD. proud

【2】A. Mother’s Day  B. birthdayC. New Year  D. Christmas

【3】A. door B. windowC. boxD. present

【4】A. it  B. herC. himD. them

【5】A. happily  B. sadly  C. quickly D. strangely

【6】A. minutesB. hours C. weeks D. years

【7】A. heard of  B. paid for C. shouted at D. gave up

【8】A. looked atB. looked afterC. looked for D. looked out

【9】A. happenedB. forgot  C. promisedD. decided

【10】A. forB. with  C. on D. at