2025-2026学年（上）长治八年级质量检测英语

1、她爸爸总是因她而骄傲。(汉译英)

________________________________

2、The suspect who was caught this morning is ________ murder and he has also been guilty  of several ________ crimes before.

A. charged with; other B. guilty of; the other

C. curious about; other D. known for; another

3、The tiger is very ________．Many people are ________ to see it.

A. scary；scared   B. scared；scared

C. scared；scary   D. scared；scare

4、Jane told me that her job was to __________ English novels __________ Chinese.

A．translate；into

B．divide；into

C．turn；into

D．make；into

5、My little sister is such ________ honest girl that everyone likes to play with her.

A．a

B．an

C．/

D．the

6、Mei Ping eats a lot every day. She has   five pounds these days.

A. put on   B. turned on   C. put up

7、Eric is a good boy and he never _______ his parents.

A. takes care of   B. pays attention to C. talks back to

8、The lady said she didn’t want others to take a message. She wanted to speak to the reporter _________.

A．angrily

B．directly

C．differently

D．suddenly

9、—Mom, when shall we go to Meilanfang Park this weekend?

—I’m free this weekend. ____ Saturday ____Sunday is OK.

A. Neither, nor B. Both, and

C. Either, or D. Not only, but also

10、Paul is kind and friendly boy.

A. an   B. the   C. some   D. a

11、 A talk about H7N9  in this school next week.

A. will be held   B. will held

C. has held   D. has been held

12、—Have you finished your homework? —Not _____. I_____TV last night.

A.already, have watched B.yet, watched

C.just, watch D.ever, watches

13、—Hello. Is that Mr. Liu speaking?

—_______, he is coming.

A.Hang on B.I'd love to C.That's all right D.I hope so

14、I try not to ______ mistakes in my homework.

A. do   B. have

C. make   D. spell

15、_______ Thames is the mother river of _______ United Kingdom.

A./, the B.The, / C./, / D.The, the

16、Eric used to be short,   ?

A.doesn’t he B.did he C.didn’t he

17、How many English words had you learned _______ last term?

A. in the end of   B. at the end of   C. to the end of   D. by the end of

18、—Do you know _____ the soldiers came to Yingxiu Town?

—The roads were badly broken. They had to walk there.

A. why   B. when   C. how   D. where

19、-- Have you got Rose's e-mail?

--Yes, but I don't think her e-mail is worth _______.

A. answering it   B. replying

C. replying to   D. answering to

20、Betty and I ________ good friends.

A．am

B．is

C．are

D．be

21、He was ______ tired ______ go on walking.

A. so, that B. such, that  C. too, to D. as, as

22、改写句子  按括号中的要求完成句子，每个空格填一个单词。（5分）

【1】They are my books.（改为否定句）

They ________ ________ my books.

【2】 They have three bags of yogurt.（就句子画线部分提问）

_________ _________ bags of yogurt do they have?

【3】“Do you like Jinan?” Miss Wang asked me.（改写句子，句意不变）

Miss Wang asked me ________ I ________ Jinan.

【4】How much is this sweater ? (改写句子，句意不变)

________ the ________ of this sweater ?

【5】In order to take photos, some visitors shook the trees to make the flowers drop down.（改写句子，句意不变）

In order to take photos, the trees ________ ________ by some visitors to make the flowers drop down.

23、阅读下面短文,根据短文内容,从下面方框中的A-G选项中,选择适当的选项补全短文

A: Excuse me, Molly. Is this pink coat yours?

B: No, it isn't. 【1】It might be Julie's. She likes pink.

A: It can't be hers. 【2】

B: How do you know that?

A: 【3】

B: I see. Let's see what's in the pocket of the coat. Wow, here's a hair band.

A: 【4】Karen has long hair and pink is her favorite color.

B: Oh, there're some candies in the other pocket.

A: Then it must be Karen's. 【5】

B: Yes, you're right. Let's go and ask her.

A．I came to school with her this morning.

B．It might be Karen's.

C．Yes, I guess so.

D．I don't have a pink coat.

E．She wore her school uniform this morning.

F．She likes eating candies very much.

G．She can't remember.

24、

【1】Who comes from Canada?

A.Lucas. B.Lena. C.Alex. D.Wendy.

【2】What does Lena like doing?

A.Reading and collecting coins. B.Dancing and listening to music.

C.Playing basketball and swimming. D.Taking photos and watching movies.

【3】Alex would like a penfriend who is interested in ____________.

A.Asian culture B.making cards

C.outdoor activities D.language learning

25、In your spare time, do you help your parents with chores around the house? Can you cook for your family?

In order to stress (强调) the importance of hard-working spirit education among students of different ages, the Communist Party of China Central Committee (中共中央) recently released (发布) a guideline.

The guideline calls for students to respect labor work. Students should learn basic life skills and form good working habits through such education.

The government has been trying to stress the importance of hard-working spirit education. But this has been overlooked (忽视) in recent years. Many teenagers do not value the importance of working hard and aren’t interested in doing so.

According to a study of nearly 3,000 students that was done by Ningbo Evening News in March, only 22% of students help with everyday chores around the house.

Schools and families play an important role in teaching students about the value of working hard, the guideline says.

Primary and middle schools should provide students with hard-working spirit classes every week, according to the guideline. Schools can also hold activities to give students real-world work experience. For example, schools can teach children how to plant trees on Tree-Planting Day.

As children’s first teachers, parents should also encourage children to learn how to do chores at home. Students should master one or two life skills every year. These skills can include cooking, washing their own clothes and tidying their rooms.

【1】What does the underlined word “this” in Paragraph 4 refers to?

A．The government.

B．Hard-working spirit education.

C．Basic life skills.

D．The recently released guideline.

【2】According to the guideline, what can schools do?

A．Give homework to parents.

B．Give the guideline to every student.

C．Teach students how to cook in the school.

D．Provide chances of real-world work for students.

【3】Which of the following is true according to the passage?

A．About two thirds of students help with housework at home.

B．Students should master at least three life skills every year.

C．Schools should provide students with hard-working spirit classes every day.

D．Parents should also encourage children to learn how to do chores at home.

【4】What is the passage mainly about?

A．Spirit of hard-working education.

B．How to value the experience.

C．The importance of all subjects.

D．How to do everyday chores.

26、Space vegetables are grown from seeds (种子) that have been taken to space and brought back to the earth. The seeds are affected by the radiation (辐射) and low gravity in space. When they are brought back to the earth, these seeds produce vegetables that are bigger and healthier than normal vegetables. However, some people worry about eating space vegetables. They think that space vegetables might not be good for us and could make us get sick because of the radiation in space. However, people should not be frightened because space vegetables are very healthy.

Here are some facts that you should know about space vegetables.

Space vegetables are grown from seeds that are carefully chosen. When seeds are brought back from space, they are tested to make sure that they will be safe to eat.

Space vegetables are better for you than normal vegetables. For example, space tomatoes stay fresh for twenty days, which is one week longer than normal tomatoes.

After genetically modified (转基因) food appeared in the market, people worried that they were eating unknown things. For example, if nut genes (坚果基因) are put inside potatoes, people allergic (过敏的) to nuts might get sick from eating these potatoes because they do not know they are also eating nuts. Unlike genetically modified food, space vegetables have not been genetically changed. This means that no new genes are put into the vegetables. Therefore, there are no dangers of eating something unknown.

【1】The seeds brought back from space produce ______ vegetables according to the passage.

A．more delicious

B．healthier and bigger

C．more dangerous

D．cheaper and healthier

【2】Genetically modified food is different from space vegetables because it ______.

A．is grown in space

B．has nothing unknown

C．has been genetically changed

D．has no new genes

【3】According to the passage, normal tomatoes can stay fresh for about ______ days.

A．seven

B．thirteen

C．twenty

D．twenty-seven

【4】The writer wants to tell us that ______.

A．space vegetables are grown in space

B．everybody worries about eating space vegetables

C．space vegetables are safe and good for people to eat

D．space vegetables may bring illness to us because of the radiation in space

27、To make Chinese students healthier and stronger, China’s Ministry of Education (教育部) has started a campaign. The campaign asks students to run every school day. The campaign has started since October last year and will last until April this year.

Kids at primary schools have to run 1km per day. It’s 1.5kms for middle school students and 2 kms for high school and university students. And records will be set for every student. By the end of April 2009, a primary school student has to run 120kms in total. A middle school students have to run 240kms by that time.

Since the campaign started, people have had different ideas about it. Some people think it is good for students. They think the campaign can make students healthier. Some students have little exercise and the campaign can make them run. But some people don’t think so. They think some schools don’t have enough place for students to do running. If students have to run on the road, maybe it is not safe. They also think there are many ways to become healthier; running is not the only way. So they think the campaign is not a right decision.

【1】Why Chinese government started the running campaign?  Because _____

A. they think Chinese students like running very much

B. they hope Chinese students become healthier and stronger

C. they know Chinese students have no time to exercise

D. they find out Chinese students are too lazy

【2】How long will the campaign last? ______

A. Seven months   B. Two months

C. In October   D. In April

【3】 How many kilometers will a middle school student run in total during the campaign?   A. 120kms. B. 180kms. C. 240kms. D. 200kms.

【4】Which is NOT right according to the passage?

A. The campaign started from April last year.

B. The campaign asks Chinese students to do exercise.

C. The campaign will set running records for each student

D. The campaign cares about the health problem of Chinese students

【5】Why don’t some people think the campaign is good?

A. Because they don’t think it’s safe enough for a student to run such a long way every day.

B. Because they don’t think it’s safe to make so many students run together every day.

C. Because they think students are busy with their school work and have no time to run.

D. Because they think there are other ways to keep healthy besides worrying about the safe problem.

28、语法填空

阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空白处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。

Some years ago, I went to Australia with my friend, Chris. We decided to drive across the country to Brisbane. The drive was going to take four days and most of 【1】 was across the desert.

The first day was a lot of fun as we were excited and 【2】 (laugh) at each other's jokes. By the third day of driving in the seemingly endless desert, we began to get bored. We had been quiet 【3】 a few hours when Chris found some kangaroos in the distance. We decided to get a closer look. Chris speeded up 【4】 (catch) up with the kangaroos. We were very close to the kangaroos—too close—when we heard a loud BANG!

Chris 【5】 (stop) the car and we got out. Behind the car was a large kangaroo lying【6】 (complete) quiet on the ground. Chris went over to the kangaroo and put his baseball cap on its head. He took off his sunglasses and put them on the kangaroo and did the same with his jacket. Then he put his arm 【7】 the kangaroo and told me to take a photo of them together. While I was ready to take 【8】 (photo), the kangaroo suddenly woke up, looked at Chris, and jumped away into the distance before we could do anything.

I started laughing but Chris looked very serious. He said his wallet and passport were in the jacket. I started laughing even 【9】 (hard). I stopped laughing, however, when he said 【10】 our car keys were also in the jacket!

29、完形填空

阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项A、B、C、D中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

Yesterday, our former (前任) President of our nation passed away while he was making an inspiring lecture to thousands of students in an important institution. He was a great man who encouraged   ________ every student in our nation through his simple lifestyle though he ________high positions in public life.

He was  ________  in a poor family, mediocre (中等的) in school studies and never married through his whole life of 83 years. He once said the following sentences to encourage millions of students.

“  ________ shall have dreams. The real dream is not the one we get while we are in sleep,  ________  the dream which does not let us sleep  ________ it is realized in the end.”

It is obviously ________ . We have many dreams and goals to realize or reach. But in that process we face so many  ________  . The people who keep trying would  ________ their dreams.

________  reaching the winning point, there is  ________  a breaking point for human energy. The hard work to be done, the long awaited time and the difficulties in the journey towards success cause fatigue (疲惫) to people who are in the race. Many people lose patience at that point. They   ________  halfway during the race. But the final winners never lose at that breaking point. They try hard even the physical and emotional fatigue pulls back. With great  ________ , they reach the winning point.

This is the basic  ________  between losers and winners. Every human being on the earth has almost   ________  chances to succeed, but it is their positive attitude and restless hard work that make them winners.

【1】A. just   B. correctly   C. almost   D. exactly

【2】A. held B. dropped    C. contained D. hung

【3】A. educated    B. worked  C. born D. married

【4】A. Nobody     B. Somebody     C. Both D. Everybody

【5】A. or B. and    C. but   D. also

【6】A. even B. until   C. since   D. because

【7】A. true   B. wrong     C. interesting   D. boring

【8】A. chances B. comfort    C. difficulties   D. situations

【9】A. make    B. lose   C. realize D. find

【10】A. When     B. So   C. After   D. Before

【11】A. always  B. seldom     C. hardly   D. never

【12】A. give away   B. give up    C. pick up D. take off

【13】A. trouble   B. efforts   C. wealth   D. inventions

【14】A. change  B. word   C. chance   D. difference

【15】 A. equal   B. different   C. strange   D. great