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2025-2026学年(上)海东八年级质量检测英语

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 145
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、翻译题 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 1、根据所给的汉语完成下列句子。

    【1】谢谢你给我提出了那么多宝贵的建议。

    2到月底你们才能知道本次考试的结果。

    3对他来说每天喝水是很重要的。

    4周末我宁可待在家也不外出。

    5你和你的新邻居相处得融洽吗?

     

二、单选题 (共20题,共 100分)
  • 2、—Would you like to go to Fun Time Park or Water Park?

    —Oh, it’s hard to choose. ________ are my favorites.

    A.Each

    B.Either

    C.Neither

    D.Both

  • 3、It is a pity that we have to ___________ the school trip because of the rainy days.

    A. set off   B. go off C. put off D. take off

     

  • 4、We are so tired. Let’s stop _____ a rest.

    A. to have   B. having   C. had   D. has

     

  • 5、Mother thinks cooking and cleaning   much time every day.

    A. cost B. pay C. take   D. spend

     

  • 6、My parents ________ getting up early on weekdays.

    A.used to B.be used to C.are used to

  • 7、My watch _______ and I have looked for it everywhere but still ______ it.

    A. has lost, don’t find   B. is lost, don’t find

    C. has lost, haven’t found   D. is lost, haven’t found

  • 8、I didn’t have much________of Greek cultures and societies.

    A.article B.example C.review D.knowledge

  • 9、Jaime’s twin brothers are making much______ progress this term than last term.

    A.great B.greater C.greatest D.the greatest

  • 10、—My sister likes red very much.

    —Then this red skirt must belong to ________.

    A.hers

    B.her

    C.yours

    D.you

  • 11、I remember the excitement of the New Year's parties which ________ one of the most unforgettable ________ in my junior high school.

    A.are; memories B.is; memory C.is; memories

  • 12、This plan is well worth ________.

    A.consider

    B.considering

    C.considers

    D.to consider

  • 13、"Voice of China" is a music programme covered   every Friday.

    A. week's; live    B. week's; lively

    C. weekly; lively D. weekly; live

     

  • 14、Mum told Andrew ______ quiet in the museum.

    A. keep B. to keep  C. keeping  D. kept

     

  • 15、 You are always so lazy! I’ve never seen ________ room than this.

    Sorry! I will clean it right away.

    A. the untidy   B. an untidier

    C. the untidiest D. a more untidier

     

  • 16、Every child should go to ________ school at the age of six in China.

    A.a B.an C.the D./

  • 17、Please join us.We need ________ actors in our play.

    A. a lot   B. a little   C. plenty of   D. a bit of

  • 18、—How beautiful Lucy is! She looks smart _______ red.

    —Yes, the red clothes are very wonderful _______ her.

    A.on; in B.in; on

    C.on; on D.in; in

     

  • 19、Next week I’ll fly to a new city. I will call a taxi to take me to the hotel when I __________.

    A. reach   B. will reach   C. arrive   D. will arrive

  • 20、—How long is your holiday?

    —I think we’ll have two days ________.

    A.away

    B.off

    C.of

    D.holiday

  • 21、What ________ you do if you ______ me?

    A. would; were   B. will; were   C. would; are D. will; are

     

三、补全对话 (共2题,共 10分)
  • 22、Tom: I'm going to Canada to visit my uncle on National Day. But I know little about it. Could you tell me something about Canada?

    Susan: Sure. I went to Canada with my parents when I was very little. I've been living there for almost 10 years.

    Tom: 1?

    Susan: Mostly English. And 20 percent of the people speak French.

    Tom: 2?

    Susan: The food is not so delicious there. Western food is sometimes special to us. But you can go to Chinese restaurants.

    Tom: I see. 3? My friend said I couldn't miss it when visiting Canada.

    Susan: Yes, I have. Niagara Falls (尼亚加拉大瀑布) is one of the natural wonders of the world and attracts thousands of tourists every year.

    Tom: I can't wait to go there!

    Susan: Call me if you want to know more about Canada. By the way, 4?

    Tom: I will leave for Canada on Wednesday afternoon.

    Susan: 5.

    Tom: Thank you.

  • 23、动词填空,用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空。

    【1】John’s paintings____________at the museum the day after tomorrow. He feels nervous now.(show)

    【2】-Would you like to go to listen to the report with me?

    -I’d like to, but I ____________a video, and I have to hand it in today. (record)

    【3】Don’t worry. The firemen ____________the fire. We are out of danger now. (control)

    【4】The news about The Legend of Miyue _____________almost every day on the web.(cover)

    【5】Bell took the dress out of the bag and tried it on, ____________ (find) if it fitted her.

    【6】-Grandpa has changed a lot.

    -So he does. He spends more time than he used to ____________ (play) games with the children.

    【7】-I called you yesterday evening, but there was no answer.

    -Oh, I am sorry I ____________dinner at my friend’s home.(have)

    【8】The research Tu Youyou devoted most of her time to finally __________ (help) her win the Nobel Prize.

     

四、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 24、Vitamins are essential (必要的) for our normal growth. Having certain food to get different vitamins is the basis of a healthy body. Here is some information about vitamins.

     

    1. Vitamin A

    What can high-vitamin A foods do for you?

    be great for night vision

    help you grow properly and aid in healthy skin

    *vitamin A in carrots helps you see at night.

    2. Vitamins B

    What can Vitamin B do for you?

    help make energy and set it free

    help make red blood cells which carry oxygen (氧气) throughout your body,

    *Vitamin B in green vegetables helps your body make protein(蛋白质)and energy.

    3. Vitamin C

    What can vitamin C do for you?

    keep body tissues(组织)in good shape

    help you heal(恢复健康)when you get hurt

    *Vitamin C in oranges helps your body heal if you get a cut.

    4. Vitamin D

    What can vitamin D do for you?

    help keep your bones and teeth strong and healthy

    help your body absorb the amount of calcium(钙)

    * Vitamin D in milk helps your bones and teeth.

    【1】Vitamin A in carrots helps you________.

    A.keep your teeth strong and healthy

    B.help make red blood cells

    C.see at night

    D.keep energetic

    【2】Emily often feels tired and seems to be short of energy. She needs more________.

    A.Vitamin A

    B.Vitamin B

    C.Vitamin C

    D.Vitamin D

    【3】The passage is probably taken from________

    A.a novel

    B.a magazine

    C.a diary

    D.a dictionary

  • 25、Land mines(地雷) are a serious problem in Africa. The wars ended many years ago, but millions of land mines were left behind. Every year thousands of people in Africa are hurt or killed by remaining land mines.

    Some unlikely heroes are helping to solve the problem—rats! Bart Weetjens, an engineer from Belgium, came up with the idea. Bar realized that rats could use their powerful noses to find land mines so humans could safely remove them. He quit his job and began training his favourite animals as part of a program he calls HeroRATs.

    HeroRATs are trained in a special school where they learn to use their noses to find land mines. First, trainers get the rats used to the human world. They let them listen to music and run around the office. The rats are taught to give a signal when they detect(探测) the smell of a land mine. When they correctly signaled that they’ve detected a land mine, they get a special treat. This reward of mashed bananas and peanuts makes them eager to do their work. Next, the rats are taught to walk on a leash at the end of a long pole. After a total of nine months of training, the rats have to pass several tests. Once the rats pass the tests, they are ready to start finding real land mines with their handlers.

    Rats can safely walk on the ground where there are land mines because they weigh much less than humans. They are too light to set off the weapons. No HeroRATs has even been killed by a land mine. The rats can inspect(检查) an entire field in only an hour. When a HeroRAT finds a land mine, humans carefully remove it. Once the rats’ work is done and the land mines are removed, fields are safe. The land can be used for farming or building. Children can play there without fear.

    People who work with HeroRATs are proud to help make their countries safe. These special rats are saving lives and are true heroes.

    【1】What is special about the rats to find land mines?

    A.Their noses.

    B.Their eyes.

    C.Their speed.

    D.Their size.

    【2】What should the rats do before they start finding real land mines?

    A.They have to pass nine tests.

    B.They must have bananas and peanuts.

    C.They must have weeks of training.

    D.They must be trained and tested.

    【3】Which can best describe the work of rats finding the land mines?

    A.Interesting.

    B.Unusual.

    C.Dangerous.

    D.Quick.

    【4】Why are the rats true heroes?

    A.They detect land mines without any fear.

    B.They can find land mines to save lives.

    C.They can inspect an entire field in an hour.

    D.They are very good at farming and building.

    【5】On which part of a newspaper can we find the passage?

    A.Society.

    B.History.

    C.Science.

    D.Nature.

  • 26、

    Mr. and Mrs. White had two sons and three daughters. One Sunday Mrs. White said to her husband "The children don't have any lessons today and you are free too. There's a new funfair (游乐场) in the park. Let's all go there to play."

    Her husband said "I want to finish some work today." "Oh forget it. Go there and make our children happy. That's the most important work." Mrs. White said.

    So Mr. and Mrs. White took their children to the funfair. Mr. White was forty-five years old but he enjoyed the funfair more than his children. He hurried from one thing to another and ate lots of sweets.

    One of the children said to her mother "Dad is just like a small child isn't he Mom?" Mrs. White didn't want to follow her husband around any more at that time and answered "He is even worse than a small child Mary because he might spend more money than a small child."

    【1】There were ______ children in the White family.

    A. two B. three C. four D. five

    【2】One Sunday, Mr. and Mrs. White wanted to go to ______ with their children.

    A. school B. work C. a funfair D. a shop

    【3】Mrs. White thought the most important work that day was to _______.

    A. make their children happy

    B. let Mr. White finish his work

    C. spend more money playing

    D. make Mr. White follow her

    【4】From the story we know Mrs. White ______ when Mary asked her the question.

    A. was still excited to play

    B. was a little angry with Mr. White

    C. looked for Mr. White everywhere

    D. ate a lot of sweets

    【5】Of all the family members, ______ enjoyed playing there most that Sunday.

    A. Mr. White B. Mrs. White

    C. Mary D. the boys

     

  • 27、Do you obey the rules in your school? What do you think of your school rules? Are you allowed to dye (染) hair? A lot of school rules are similar around the world, but some are different. Some students may enjoy more freedom in some countries. But freedom doesn’t mean “no rules”. Every school has its own rules.

    There are some rules in Japanese schools. The students are not allowed to dye their hair and are supposed to keep their hair black. They are not allowed to wear earrings either. Almost all schools used to require students to wear school uniforms but now half of the schools require uniforms. The students feel happy to wear all kinds of clothes. The students must get to school on time. If they are late, they cannot get into the school because the school gate is closed. In Japan, students are not allowed to have part-time jobs.

    American schools have their own rules too. For example, at Morton High School, students are not allowed to choose their own clothes. They must get to school or leave school on time. Food, drinks or snacks shouldn’t be taken into the classroom. They must wear sports shoes in PE class. They are supposed to keep quiet on the school bus. In America, the students can have part-time jobs in their free time. (选自《课课练》九上)

    【1】 If you are a student in Japan, ____________.

    A. you can wear earrings

    B. you must wear sports shoes every day

    C. you are allowed to have part-time jobs

    D. you can’t have your hair dyed

    【2】Which school rules have changed in some Japanese schools?

    A. About wearing earrings.

    B. About uniforms.

    C. About food and drinks.

    D. About part-time jobs.

    【3】Which is the same rule in Japanese schools and at Morton High School?

    A. The students can have part-time jobs.

    B. The students are allowed to wear their own clothes.

    C. The students must get to school on time.

    D. The students should keep their hair black.

    【4】We can infer from Paragraph 3 that the students ____________.

    A. must wear uniforms at Morton High School

    B. can’t dye their hair

    C. often makes noise on the school bus

    D. can’t make money in their free time

    【5】Which of the following is true according to the article?

    A. The students can eat things in class in America.

    B. Each school has its own rules.

    C. The school gate in Japan is open when the classes begin.

    D. School rules in America are completely (完全地) different from those in Japan.

     

五、短文填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 28、   You've probably seen Russian nesting dolls(套娃) before. They are made 1 wood and are dolls of decreasing(逐渐减小的)size that hide inside each other.

    At the end of the 2 nineteencentury, nesting dolls appeared in an art market in Russia. They were taken there 3 a Japanese artist. Russian artists were amazed at his nesting dolls. They admired the nesting dolls and 4beginmaking their own ones.

    At that time, toys that helped children learn were in high demand(需求). So, it isn't difficult to imagine t5 nesting dolls quickly became popular across Russia. Many parents bought 6theyto help their children learn to count. The dolls also played 7 important role in teaching children about changes in size and shape.

    In the past, Russian nesting dolls only looked like 8woman in aprons(围裙) and hats.Today's nesting dolls come in all shapes and sizes.

    All the pieces in a set of Russian nesting dolls look similar.Are they always 9exact the same? No, they aren't. Parts of the dolls change, such as their clothing, and 10expresson their faces.

六、完型填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 29、完形填空

    I was lucky that I often got help from others, so I thought that perhaps my coming 45th birthday would be my chance to experience the joy of giving.

    ________ my special day, my husband took me to the Olive Garden. Our ________, Carlini, was very nice. We had a great dinner and after we________the meal, Carlini brought our bill(账单).

    When she came back to the table to get our money, I knew it was my ________to give. I put the gift bag on the table and said, “I want to________you a gift, for it’s my birthday.”

    “Oh, no,” she said, “not for me! It’s________birthday!” But I insisted(坚持). Then she said, “Can I ________ it in front of you?” And I said that would be fine.

    The first thing she noticed was the ________of the gift bag which was purple. Purple is her favorite color and she ________had a purple tie on!

    She opened the bag, saying, “It’s Christmas Day in July.”

    As she was taking the gift out of the bag, she said she was ________and she never thought that day was her lucky day. It was________to give someone the exact present that she loved! She opened the box and saw it was a purple cup. Inside the cup was a thank-you card and forty-five dollars, a dollar for each ________ of my life.

    ________ she saw the money, she looked at us and said, “You do not have to leave a tip(小费).” But my husband and I just said________ and left.

    Carlini was so thankful for ________ she had received. She said we had given her a big surprise. I thanked her for receiving my gift so beautifully.

    1A. On         B. In     C. At D. As

    2A. actress   B. singer   C. doctor D. waitress

    3A. ordered   B. finished C. cooked D. bought

    4A. time B. job     C. duty   D. pleasure

    5A. lend B. give   C. make   D. show

    6A. my     B. her C. his     D. your

    7A. pack B. write     C. open   D. take

    8A. color   B. price   C. as usual D. just now

    9A. nearly B. actually C. quickly   D. simply

    10A. excited    B. bored     C. tired   D. relaxed

    11A. interesting B. wonderful  C. funny D. silly

    12A. person   B. thing     C. event D. year

    13A. Before   B. Though   C. After   D. Unless

    14A. something  B. everything C. anything D. nothing

    15A. how B. why C. what   D. where

     

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得分 145
题数 29

类型 单元测试
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、翻译题
二、单选题
三、补全对话
四、阅读理解
五、短文填空
六、完型填空
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