2025-2026学年（上）乌海八年级质量检测英语

1、没人知道他是如何成功地让总经理改变了主意。

________________

2、________air is not good.

A.Pollute B.Polluted C.Polluting

3、As you don’t look well, you _____ come to school tomorrow.

A. needn’t to   B. needn’t   C. don’t need   D. won’t need

4、—Xiaomi Corp, a Chinese company, working on creating smart homes.

—That’s cool. The light in the house can sense people and turn on.

A．it

B．itself

C．them

D．themselves

5、On the road to growing up, we meet problems, and I think we should learn ________.

A.how to deal with it B.how to deal with them

C.what to do with it D.what to deal with them

6、I wonder when Linda ________. I’ll meet her at the airport when she ________.

A. will return; will return   B. returns; will return

C. returned; returned   D. will return; returns

7、The farmers grow _______ / 'dɪfərənt / kinds of vegetables on the farm.

A. different   B. delicious

C. difficult   D. disappoint

8、Mark finished the hard work all by himself. He didn’t ask ________ for help.

A．anybody

B．somebody

C．nobody

D．everybody

9、I can’t find the direction of the hotel and I have no idea _____ I should go east or west.

A.that B.where C.whether

10、Many foreigners ________ Shougang Park yesterday and they felt really excited.

A．visit

B．visited

C．are visiting

D．will visit

11、Though he is at home ________, he doesn’t feel ________.

A．alone; lonely

B．lonely; alone

C．alone; alone

12、The old woman couldn't remember __________.

A. where she puts her cup

B. where had she put her cup

C. where she had put her cup

D. where did she put her cup

13、________ more, and you will make your spoken English better and better.

A．Speak

B．Say

C．To speak

D．To say

14、—Zhang Lili, "the most beautiful teacher", has moved us deeply.

—Yes, and she is____________popular with her students.

A. sometimes   B. never

C. always   D. hardly

15、I will meet Jane at the station. Please ________ what time she will arrive.

A. count   B. choose

C. check D. catch

16、（题文）—Would you mind if I turn on the TV?

—_______. The baby is sleeping in the next room.

A. No, I don’t mind.   B. Not at all.   C. That’s all right.   D. Better not.

17、The dictionary _____ be Sue's. I saw her name on the front page of the dictionary.

A. would   B. must   C. may   D. could

18、It’s known _____ all that Xi’an is famous _________ Terra Cotta Warriors(兵马俑).

A.to; as B.to; for C.for; for D.for; as

19、 You should avoid ________ there alone at night.

A．to go B. going   C. Goes

20、I learn English by asking teachers ________ help.

A．for

B．to

C．of

21、Nick sat ________ to his mother with his eyes half ________.

A.closed; opened B.close; open

C.closely; opening D.close; opened

22、请通读下面对话，根据对话内容，从下面的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑，选项中有一项为多余选项。

A: Hi, Sam! You’re reading the novel again.

B: Yes, Michael. I’ll never be tired of it.

A: 【1】

B: Three times. Every time I read it, I can always learn something new.

A: Really? 【2】

B: Mark Twain. I think he is a great American writer. What about you?

A: So do I. 【3】 Please let me have a look at it.

B: OK, here you are!... 【4】

A: I think it’s wonderful. I haven’t seen such a good novel. 【5】

B: In Xinhua Bookshop.

A: Oh, I see. I’m going there to get one, too. Thank you!

B: You’re welcome!

A．Who is the writer?

B．What do you think of it?

C．Where did you buy it?

D．Why are the stories sometimes changed in films?

E．How many times have you read it?

F．He is also my favourite foreign writer.

23、根据对话内容及方框中所给的句子补全对话。有一项是多余选项。

A. How did it keep wine warm?

B. What was it made of ?

C. What’s that thing with three legs, Lin Mei?

D. Where was it invented?

E. What was it used for?

F. That’s a good idea.

A: 51.【1】 .

B: It’s a cup.

A: A cup? It’s very strange. I’ve never seen a cup with three legs.

B: Yeah. It was used in the old days.

A: 52.【2】 .

B: It was used for drinking wine.

A: 53.【3】 .

B: It was made of metal. It’s interesting, isn’t it?

A: Yeah. Look! There’s a teapot in a bowl.

B: That’s not a teapot. It was used for serving wine. The big bowl was used for keeping the wine warm.

A: 54 .【4】 .

B：When the bowl was filled with hot water, the wine would get warm.

A: 55.【5】 .Thank you, Lin Mei. I’ve learned a lot about old Chinese inventions today.

24、阅读理解

What should you take in with you when you take an exam? Pen, pencil, eraser, ruler…, and don’t forget a bottle of water!

According to a study at the British Psychological ( 心理学的) Society Annual Conference held in London, students who bring water into exams may improve their grades by up to 10 percent.

Scientists at the University of East London and the University of Westminster, UK, did a study on 447 students. The students were studying for different degrees (学历) at the University of East London. Only 25 percent of them entered the exam hall with something to drink.

Scientists then compared their exam results with their normal schoolwork grades. They found that all those who had brought drinks with them got better grades by between 2 and 10 percent.

It is unclear why drinking water improves exam results. But scientists say having enough water in our bodies and not feeling thirsty could have a helpful effect on our brains. Drinking water may also cut down on anxiety ( 焦虑), which has a bad effect on exam performances, according to Chris Pawson, PhD, of the University of East London.

“Whatever the explanation, it is clear that students should try hard to stay hydrated (含水的)with water during exams,” he said.

So next time, when you are going to have a big exam, try bringing a bottle of water with you.Who knows – it may help you pass the exam!

【1】How much may the students improve their grades most if they bring water into exams?

A. By 2%. B. By 8%.

C. By 10%.     D. By 25%.

【2】 How many students in the study got better grades?

A. About112 students who brought drinks or water into their exams.

B. All the447 students who come from the University of East London.

C. About300 students who took part in the study.

D. About10 percent of the students who studied different subjects.

【3】The underlined phrase “cut down on” probably means _______.

A. increase       B. bring

C. reduce     D. change

【4】 According to the passage, how does water help students in exams?

a. It is good for their brains. b. It makes students smarter.

c. It helps students stay cool.  d. It helps students stay awake.

A. a b  B. a c

C. b c  D. c d

【5】Where can you probably read the article?

A. Fashion magazine.

B. Text book.

C. Travel guide.

D. Newspaper.

25、   For over 1,300 years, this large rock has been in Mahabalipuram, a beach town in Southern India. The rock is on hill at a 45-degree angle(角).

The rock is popularly known as“Krishna's Butter Ball,” which means a favorite food, butter, fallen from the sky. The rock is 20 feet high and five meters in diameter(直径), and weighs over 250 tons. It 1ooks like it might slip(滑落) any moment and run down the hill, but it has stayed that way for several centuries now

Some say the rock is a natural formation(形成), but scientists think that's impossible because natural corrosion(腐蚀) couldn't produce such an unusual shape. Others, think that the rock might have been placed there by Gods from the sky, or the aliens who visited Earth thousands of years ago.

One of the earliest known attempts(尝试) to move the rock was made by Narasimhavarman, a Pallava king who ruled Southern India from 630 to 668 C. E. The strongest of his men could not move it at all. More recently, in 1908, Governor of Madras Arthur Lawley decided that he wanted to get rid of(除掉) the rock, fearing that it would slide down the hill. He used seven elephants to do the task, but much to his surprise, it did not budge.

Krishna's Butter Ball is now a popular tourist spot, attracting thousands of visitors each year. Visitors make their own attempt to move the rock-they fail, of course, but always come away with amazing photos!

【1】Krishna's Butter Ball is ________.

A.a kind of Indian food B.a popular sport in Mahabalipuram

C.a 250-ton rock on hill D.a beach town is Southern India

【2】The writer implies(暗示)that ________.

A.It's hard to move the rock though it looks easy to slip

B.Even wind can blow the rock down the hill

C.We are sure that where the rock came from

D.Narasimhavarman ruled Southern India for fifty years

【3】The underlined word “budge” in the passage probably means “________”.

A.slide down the hill B.move slightly(轻微的) C.fall from the sky D.stay there quietly

【4】Which of the following is TRUE about the rock?

A.It's dangerous to touch the rock. B.Someone knows who placed the rock there.

C.The aliens from other star once visited the rock. D.Men and seven elephants have tried moving it.

【5】What do visitors usually do with the rock?

A.Some of them move it a little successfully. B.They write their names on the rock.

C.They take photos of the rock. D.None of them want to move the rock

26、Mr. Lee was in bed and was trying to go to sleep when he heard the bell ring. He turned on the light and looked at his clock. It was twelve o'clock. "Who can it be at this time of night?" He thought. He decided to go and find out. So he got of bed, put on his dressing gown and went to the door. When he opened the door, there was nobody there. "That is very strange." Then he went back to his bedroom, took off his dressing gown, got back into bed, turned off the light and tried to go to sleep.

A few minutes later he heard the bell again. Mr. Lee jumped out of bed very quickly and rushed to the door. He opened it, but again he found no one there. He closed the door and tried not to feel angry. Then he saw a piece of paper on the floor. He picked it up. There were some words on it: "It is now after midnight, so it is April Fool's Day. April Fool to you!"

"Oh, it was the English boy next door!" Mr. Lee exclaimed (惊叫) and almost smiled. He went back to bed and felt asleep at once. The bell did not ring again.

【1】Mr. Lee went to bed _______.

A. before twelve o'clock

B. after twelve o'clock

C. as soon as the bell rang

D. when he saw the boy

【2】Why did he rush to the door when he heard the bell ring the second time?

A. He wanted to open the door for the visitor

B. He wanted to find out who the visitor was.

C. He was afraid of the ring

D. He was waiting for someone.

【3】Mr. Lee found ______on the floor at last.

A. a letter   B. a stamp

C. a book   D. a piece of paper

【4】Mr. Lee thought the English boy _________.

A. was a bad boy

B. was friendly with him

C. shouldn't ring the bell at midnight

D. did a dangerous thing

【5】From this passage, we learn that people can _______ on April Fool's Day.

A. say "Hello" to each other

B. dance and sing at night

C. play jokes on each other

D. send presents to children

27、   “In this life, what did you miss?” the wife asked the husband when she was 25. The husband replied. “I missed a new job opportunity.” When she was 35, the husband angrily told her that he had just missed the bus. At 45, the husband said sadly, “I missed the chance to see my aunt before her last breath.” At 55, the husband said he missed a good chance to retire. At 65, the husband complained. “I missed an appointment(预约) with a doctor.” he said. At 75, the wife did not ask the husband any more. The husband was sitting in front of the very sick wife.

Remembering the question the wife used to ask him, he asked the wife the same question this time. The wife, with a smile and peaceful look, replied, “In this life, I did not miss having you!” The husband's eyes were full of tears. He always thought that they could be together forever. He was always so busy with work and trifles(琐事) that he had never been thoughtful to his wife. The husband hugged the wife tightly and said, “Over 50 years, how could I allow myself to miss your deep love?”

In the busy city life, there are many people who are always busy with work. As a result, they neglect their loved ones. Life is not permanent(永恒的), so always live in the moment. Express thanks to your loved ones in words. Show your care with actions. Treat every day as the last episode of life. In this way, when you are gone, your loved ones would have nothing to feel sorry about.

【1】The underlined word “neglect” in Paragraph 3 means “        ” in English.

A．get along with

B．think highly of

C．show interest in

D．pay little attention to

【2】What does the writer try to tell us?

A．Memories of a happy family.

B．Do not spend much time on your work.

C．Show your care to your loved ones before it's too late.

D．Do not miss anything in your life unless you don't care.

【3】Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

A．The husband didn't love his wife.

B．The husband failed to see his aunt just before her death.

C．The husband could always feel his wife's deep love for him.

D．The husband was very happy with his life.

28、请认真阅读下面短文，并根据各题所给首字母的提示，写出一个合适的英语单词完整、正确的形式，使短文通顺。

After fresh rain in mountains bare,

Autumn permeates evening air.

Among pine-trees bright moonbeams peer,

Over crystal stones flows water clear.

Bamboos whisper of washer-maids,

Lotus stirs when fishing boat wades.

Though fragrant spring may pass away,

Still here’s the place for you to stay.

The above eight sentences are from a famous poem “Autumn Evening in the Mountains” which was w【1】 by Wang Wei, a well-known poet and painter who lived during the Tang Dynasty(618-907). He has been praised for “having poetry in his painting and painting in his poetry (诗中有画，画中有诗)”.

When Wang d【2】 the scenery(景色), he does it carefully, like drawing a painting. In the b【3】, Wang shows readers a clear sky, with moonlight and a view of mountains far away. Moving closer, the poet describes the pine trees and flowing water. Wang also shows the power of colors in the poem. All the o【4】 he describes are green, white and cyan(青色).

These colors can c【5】 a peaceful and harmonious(和谐的) atmosphere. This helps readers i【6】 the beauty of the landscape(风景) and take in the relaxed lifestyle.

In the last part of the poem, Wang says that while spring may pass, the beautiful autumn and the peaceful mountain village r【7】 a special place. In this way, he s【8】 wants to show his love of a peaceful and harmonious life and dislike of the corruption(腐败) on the royal court(朝廷).

By describing the scenery, the poem also shows Wang’s characteristics. For example, pine trees and lotus(莲) stand for perseverance(坚忍不拔) and nobility(高洁),which also means Chinese s【9】 nowadays.

Tang poetry is really the treasure of Chinese t【10】 culture. It’s never too late to learn.

29、完形填空(15’)

As a teenager, I am often asked what I am going to be in the future.A lawyer? A doctor? Or a scientist? No, my ideal career is to be a teacher.One of the for that is I want to be a teacher like Mr.Chen.

“Look! Do you know what it is? A-ha, it’s the ! And it will always move around the sun.” Mr.Chen said and pointed to his head.He then touched the nose and   , “Can you tell me the name of this mountain? It is the highest mountain on Earth! What’s the   of it? Yes, it’s 8844.43 metres…” I’ll never forget my first geography lesson.He was   humorous that we all fell in love with his lessons .It’s Mr.Chen who opened the door of geography for us.

Generally speaking, most of the teachers are strict   students and sometimes a little bit demanding（苛求的）, not so with Mr.Chen.He is a lighthouse, showing us the way to the treasure of knowledge.He is a friend and easy to get     with, always encouraging us to speak out loud without   our shyness and other disadvantages.He is an example, volunteering his time to students and other teachers.

One day I happened to meet him in the hospital.Seeing the cut on his arm, I realized he was donating his   .I was moved and was   another lesson, a lesson of love and devotion.

Every time I see my globe（地球仪）, it would me of Mr.Chen.He is the most unforgettable teacher I have   met and he will always be.Someday I hope I am to be a teacher like him.

Thank you, Mr Chen, thank you for making learning not a job but a joy.

Thank you for helping me to discover what I do best and to do it even .

Thank you for understanding all of us and giving us the time and care each of us needs.

【1】A.replies   B.reasons     C.rewards  D.Results

【2】A.moon      B.earth   C.star  D.sun

【3】A.advised  B.announced   C.added D.answered

【4】A.distance B.weight   C.size D.height

【5】A.very      B.too C.really   D.so

【6】A.at present  B.at once C.at times   D.at first

【7】A.with B.to   C.in D.for

【8】A.away    B.together C.angry D.along

【9】A.thinking B.caring C.considering  D.supposing

【10】A.money B.blood     C.clothes D.time

【11】A.taught   B.given C.taken    D.had

【12】A.remembers  B.represents   C.warns  D.reminds

【13】A.just   B.never C.ever     D.yet

【14】A.able  B.about   C.allowed   D.Available

【15】 A.well   B.good  C.better D.Best