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2025-2026学年(上)衡阳八年级质量检测英语

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 145
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、翻译题 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 1、他还没有答复如何处理他的旧房子。

    _____________________________________________________________________

二、单选题 (共20题,共 100分)
  • 2、—What kind of drink is the most popular in China?

    —Tea is ________ doubt the most popular.It ________ by many people.

    A. with;drinks   B. with;is drunk

    C. without;drinks   D. without;is drunk

     

  • 3、The traffic accident  ________  all of a sudden, but luckily the boy  ________  to a safe place.

    A. was happened; was taken B. happened; was taken

    C. happened; was brought D. was happened; was brought

  • 4、— Will you do me a favor and repair the bike for me right now?

    —__________ .

    A.My pleasure B.With pleasure C.Go ahead D.Don’t mention it

  • 5、—The singer’s new song has won high _________ from the public.

    —Yes. It moved _________ people.

    A.pride; millions

    B.prize; million of

    C.advice; millions of

    D.praise; millions of

  • 6、It is reported that people in the world are suffering from the HlNl flu.

    A、ten thousands

    B、thousands of

    C、several thousands of

     

  • 7、The dictionary _____ be Sue's. I saw her name on the front page of the dictionary.

    A. would   B. must   C. may   D. could

  • 8、He tried to make his ideas ______ us, but he _______.

    A. interested, failed   B. interested, missed

    C. interest, failed   D. interest, missed

  • 9、—Did you listen to Tom’s speech yesterday?

    —Yes. His words moved everyone _____.

    A.present B.progress C.praise

  • 10、—The glasses are made   glass. How about the paper, Bill?

    —I think it’s made   wood.

    A. from; from   B. of; from   C. by; in   D. from; of

  • 11、同意词的应用

    He used to play a joke on Jim.

    A.take care of

    B.play against

    C.make fun of

     

  • 12、You should get your hair ________. It’s too long.

    A.done

    B.washed

    C.cut

  • 13、He can hardly speak Japanese, _____?

    A. cant he   B. can he  C. does he    D. doesnt he

     

  • 14、—The air here is much fresher than before.

    —Exactly! We ________ a lot of trees in the past few years.

    A.planted B.have planted C.are planting

  • 15、You can't play computer games until your homework ________.

    A. completes   B. is completed

    C. has completed   D. will be completed

     

  • 16、You should often practice , or you can’t win the game.

    A.run B.to run

    C.running D.to running

  • 17、He speaks ________ fast ________ I can’t follow him.

    A.so;that   B.such;that

    C.so;as to D.enough;that

     

  • 18、Here comes the train. Where are our tickets?

    Oh, my God! I them at home.

    A. forgot B lost C. Left

     

  • 19、----________is it from your school to your home?

    ----It’s about twenty minutes’ walk.

    A.How long

    B.How far

    C.How soon

    D.How fast

  • 20、-- It seems that your sister Sarah doesn't like Michael.

    -- Yes. In _____ opinion, Michael is a rude boy.

    A. her   B. his   C. your   D. their

  • 21、As a medical expert, Zhong Nanshan is admired ________ millions of people ________ his achievements, as well s his spirit.

    A.for; by

    B.by; for

    C.by; as

    D.as; for

三、补全对话 (共2题,共 10分)
  • 22、根据语境,用恰当的语言完成对话。

    A: What can I do for you?

    B: I’m looking for a CD for my friend’s birthday.

    A: 1? This CD is very popular among young people now.

    B: Let me see. It is rock music. I don’t think she will like it.

    A: 2?

    B: She likes music that is quiet and smooth.

    A: Oh, I see. Please have a look at this CD. The music is soft and also popular.

    B: That’s great. I’d like to listen to the music. Can you play it for me?

    A: OK. Wait a moment. I’m sorry this one is broken.

    B: Do you have any more?

    A: 3. But we will have more in a few days. Please leave your phone number. When we get more, we will call you.

    B: Thank you very much. My phone number is 819-9476.

    A: You’re welcome. See you.

    B: See you.

  • 23、从方框中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,其中有两个多余选项。

    (Li Mei doesn’t feel well these days, so she goes to see a doctor.)

    D—Doctor Lin L—Li Mei

    D: What’s the matter with you, dear?

    L:1 I can’t eat or drink anything.

    D: 2

    L: Since the weather got worse last week.

    D: Open your mouth and say “Ah”. Nothing serious. Your problem is probably caused by the bad weather.

    L: 3 The haze (雾霾) makes me feel uncomfortable.

    D: Yes, the air has been heavily polluted for days. You know, when the air particles reach the level of PM 2.5, it can lead to heart, brain and respiratory (呼吸道的) diseases.

    L: It sounds terrible.4

    D: Well, you’d better not go out unless you have to. Take some medicine, and drink a lot of water.

    L: 5

    D: You’re welcome.

     

    A. Do you have a fever?

    B. What should I do then?

    C. How long have you been like this?

    D. Something must be done to protect the children.

    E. I have a sore throat.

    F. I think so.

    G. I will. Thank you very much for your suggestions.

     

四、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 24、Meeting someone for the first time can be embarrassing if you get it wrong. Suppose you are going to meet a person from the U.K. Do you know what you should say and do? A handshake is the most common way to greet someone, especially if you are in a formal (正式的) situation. However, the type of handshake is important. Your handshake should be confident, but that doesn’t mean you need to crush (挤压) anybody’s fingers. On the other hand, don’t be too weak. It’s always a good idea to smile and look at the person you are shaking hands with. Lastly, remember that two shakes are enough. Take hold of the hand and shake it up and down twice. Don’t hold on for too long — you are not asking someone to dance! Hugging and kissing are more informal greetings in the U.K. They are usually for friends, family and small children. When meeting someone for the first time, you may not want to use these types of greetings. In the past, the British would usually greet strangers with a “How do you do?” Today, this expression is seen as out-of-date. It’s seldom used. Expressions such as “How are you doing?” and “How are you?” have become more popular. These expressions, however, can cause some misunderstanding. When a British person says “How are you?” to you, he or she probably doesn’t expect you to really answer the question. You may just reply with a “How are you?” to him or her. Greeting expressions may be different from one place to another. You might hear a “Now then?” or “Ey up?” when you meet someone from the north of the U.K. How should you reply then? Just smile and say “Hi!” or “How are you?”

    【1】The underlined word “out-of-date” in the passage means “______” in Chinese.

    A.过时了

    B.超时了

    C.过期了

    【2】______ is the most common way to greet someone, especially if you are in a formal situation in the UK.

    A.A hugging

    B.A kiss

    C.A handshake

    【3】In the past, the British would usually greet strangers with a “______?”

    A.How do you do

    B.How are you doing

    C.Now then

    【4】Which of the following is NOT TRUE according to the passage?

    A.Your handshake should be confident, and you need to crush his or her fingers.

    B.It’s always a good idea to smile and look at the person you are shaking hands with.

    C.When shaking hands, remember two shakes are enough.

    【5】What’s the best title for this passage?

    A.How should we shake hands with a British man?

    B.How should we greet the British for the first time?

    C.Good manners in Britain

  • 25、   When I was very young, I wanted to become a veterinarian (兽医) one day, because I loved animals very much, especially dogs. But it was a pity that there was no room in my adult life for a dog. Then, last year, I could not believe that I developed cancer (癌症). I wanted to keep a dog, but I knew my illness made it impossible for me to keep one. In early September to my surprise, my doctor told me that I could keep a pet as my friend, because my immune system (免疫系统) was strong to keep a pet.

    The same day I went to an animal market with my friends. When I saw a 9-week-old dog with big brown eyes, nice ears and white fur all over the body, I took him home. I called him Oscar. I’m happy these days since Oscar came into my life. My new favourite pastime is to watch him sleep, eat and run. And I have been spending more time caring about him, taking long walks with him in the park.

    Now I still have the physical (身体的) examination once a week at the hospital. But my illness has taken a turn for the better with the company (陪伴) of a dog. My immune system getting stronger, my doctor tells me. Thanks to Oscar, my life has changed a lot.

    1Why did the writer want to be a veterinarian?

    A.He was interested in medicine. B.His immune system was strong.

    C.He developed cancer. D.He loved animals very much.

    2Why did the writer’s doctor advise him to keep a pet?

    A.Because he developed cancer.

    B.Because a dog was friendly to him.

    C.Because he had a strong immune system to do that.

    D.Because he had enough room in his house to keep a pet.

    3What does the underlined word “pastime” mean in Chinese?

    A.过去 B.消遣 C.行动 D.部分

    4The writer does the following to pass time except ______.

    A.seeing Oscar run B.watching Oscar sleep

    C.eating with Oscar D.taking Oscar for long walks

    5What made the writer’s life change a lot?

    A.The dog appeared as a new company in his life. B.His immune system is getting stronger.

    C.His illness gets worse than before.  D.His cancer has gone.

  • 26、Do you like listening to music? Do you often turn up the music when you’re using earphones? If so, your hearing may have been damaged(损坏).

    The World Health Organization (WHO) is worried that 1.1 billion children and young people are damaging their hearing by listening to loud music. Nearly half the young people in developed countries may lose their hearing because of the "unsafe use" of music players, including smartphones. Loud music in nightclubs, parties and at sports also make it worse. The WHO advises young people to listen to music for just one hour a day. Dr. Etienne Krug told BBC: "What we're trying to do is to draw people's attention to a problem that is not talked about enough." He said it's easy to solve this problem.

    Dr. Krug said keeping the music down and limiting (限制) the listening time to less than one hour a day would save a lot of people's hearing. However, he also said, "Even an hour can be too much if the music is too loud.” Ralph Holme, a researcher, explained how loud noise can damage ears. He said: "Loud sounds damage your hearing by killing off thousands of little hair cells(细胞) in the inner ear. The cells can tell different sounds through vibration(振动). But they are very fragile—they get damaged easily and even die if they vibrate too much because of loud sounds for too long.” He warned: "The bigger problem is they don't grow back and the ear can no longer get sound."

    No one wants to lose their hearing! Therefore, next time when you listen to music, make sure it's not too loud and only listen for less than an hour. You can enjoy your music much better in this way.

    【1】How are the children and young people damaging their hearing?

    A.By using smartphones.

    B.By going to the party.

    C.By listening to loud music.

    D.By talking with friends.

    【2】How long does WHO advise young people to listen to music a day?

    A.For a long time.

    B.For just one hour.

    C.For half of the day.

    D.For more than one hour.

    【3】What does the word fragile in Paragraph 3 probably mean?

    A.Weak.

    B.Clever.

    C.Small.

    D.Strong.

    【4】From the passage we can learn that __________.

    A.keeping the music down would save young people's hearing

    B.the damaged cells can grow back and the ear can get sound

    C.young people lose their hearing because of going to the nightclubs

    D.the problem of young people's hearing damage is talked about enough

     

  • 27、A small boy at summer camp received a bag of cookies in the mail from his mother. He ate a few, and then put the rest under his bed. The next day, after lunch, he went to his tent to get a cookie. The box was gone.

    That afternoon a camp leader saw another boy sitting behind a tree. He was eating the stolen cookies! “That young man,” he said to himself, “must be taught not to steal.”

    He returned to the group and found the boy whose cookies had been stolen. “Billy,” he said, “I know who stole your cookies. Will you help me teach him a lesson?”

    “Well, yes. But aren’t you going to punish him?” asked the puzzled boy.

    “No, that would only make him hate you.”the leader explained. “I want you to call your mother. Ask her to send you another box of cookies.”

    The boy did so and soon received another box of cookies. “Now,” said the leader, “the boy who stole your cookies is down by the lake. Go and share your cookies with him.”

    “But he’s the thief!”protested(抗议)the boy.

    “I know, but try it—see what will happen.”

    Half an hour later, the camp leader saw the two come up the hill, hand in hand. The boy who had stolen the cookies was trying to get the other to accept his toy knife. The other boy was just refusing the gift from his new friend. He said that a few cookies weren’t that important anyway.

    【1】When Billy first got cookies from his mother, __________.

    A.he ate some of them himself

    B.he gave some to the camp leader

    C.he shared them with another boy

    D.he hid them away quickly

    【2】When might the cookies be stolen?

    A. That afternoon.   B. The next noon.

    C. The next afternoon.   D. A few days later.

    【3】Which of the following is NOT the camp leader’s intention(意图)?

    A.To teach the boy not to steal.

    B.To punish the boy for stealing.

    C.To teach Billy to forgive(原谅) others.

    D.To teach Billy to share with others.

    【4】After that, the boy who stole the cookies might __________________.

    A.steal again

    B.hate Billy

    C.make friends with Billy

    D.give Billy a bag of cookies, too

     

五、短文填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 28、阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法结构和上下文连贯的要求,在空白处填入适当的词或用括号中所给词的正确形式填空,每空不超过两个词。

    In Great Britain, there are rules to make the roads safe, but some people do not obey the rules. They are 1(care). 2 everyone obeys the rules, the roads will be much safer.3 shall we do then?

    Remember this rule: In Britain, traffic keeps to4 left. Cars, buses and bikes must all keep to the left side of the road. In most other5(country), traffic keeps to the right.

    6 you go across the road, stop and look both ways. Look right, look left, and look right again. If you 7(be) sure that the road is empty, it is time8(go) across the road. If you see small children or very old people, please wait.9 is polite to help them.

    We must teach young children to cross the road 10(safe). We must always give them a good example. Small children must not play on the road.

六、完型填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 29、    Jayce began noticing when he started his schooling that he looked different from his classmates. They had two arms. He had one.

    “It started when one boy laughed at him,” said his mother, Lewis. He’d return to his home with questions: “Why am I ________? Why me?” His mother still remembered he was actually sad and angry with that.

    Lewis said she didn’t know what to do at that point. A few weeks later, Lewis turned on the TV to a news story about an eighth grader, Trashaun, becoming popular after sharing videos of his slam dunks (灌篮) on the Internet, and, like Jayce, he ________ most of his left arm. Lewis called Jayce in. To her surprise, Jayce immediately got interested in the videos. At the time, it seemed that watching Trashaun was ________ an encouraging moment for Jayce — he saw a role model with a similar ________. If it had stayed just that, Lewis would have been happy enough. But little did she know that a family friend had already reached out to the newspaper to help set up a meeting with Trashaun to build Jayce’s confidence.

    The boys met and at once got on well with each other as both of them were in the same condition. They rode bikes, took photos, and shot basketball on the court. Instead of spending the whole day feeling ________ for themselves, they had a lot of fun. Sometimes, they talked about the problem — the lost left arm. Trashaun told Jayce not to let anyone discourage him and not to let those words shake his ________.

    Since that meeting, Lewis has seen a noticeable change in her son. As for Trashaun, his relationship with Jayce made him expect to help more kids. “Honestly, it ________ a lot to know that I changed Jayce’s life,” Trashaun says. Still, he never dreamed that his ________ would make such a great difference in others “life”. I just thought my friends would see them, and be like, “Oh, he dunked it!”

    He certainly did.

    A.lonely

    B.silly

    C.different

    D.ordinary

    A.lost

    B.hurt

    C.used

    D.recovered

    A.hardly

    B.simply

    C.still

    D.never

    A.answer

    B.family

    C.education

    D.problem

    A.happy

    B.sorry

    C.helpful

    D.fearful

    A.sadness

    B.patience

    C.confidence

    D.honesty

    A.means

    B.cares

    C.saves

    D.takes

    A.attitudes

    B.disabilities

    C.words

    D.videos

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下载试卷
得分 145
题数 29

类型 单元测试
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、翻译题
二、单选题
三、补全对话
四、阅读理解
五、短文填空
六、完型填空
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