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2025-2026学年(上)徐州八年级质量检测英语

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 145
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、翻译题 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 1、如果废物被再使用,就会节约大量的能源。

    ________________________

二、单选题 (共20题,共 100分)
  • 2、—Lots of green trees and fresh flowers __________ on both sides of the streets every year.

    —Yes, __________ beautiful they look!

    A.are planted; what

    B.are planted; how

    C.were planted; how

  • 3、You can improve your English __________ listening to English songs.

    A.by

    B.with

    C.for

  • 4、—Mr Li, I can’t understand everything in class.

    —Don’t worry! I’ll _______ the main points at the end.

    A.record

    B.review

    C.require

    D.remember

  • 5、If you meet some new words, you'd better ________ in a dictionary.

    A.look out them B.look them out

    C.look them up D.look up them

     

  • 6、________, he got an “A” in the final exam.

    A. Luck   B. Lucky   C. Luckily   D. To lucky

  • 7、 I saw a _______ cat lying on the street when I went shopping yesterday afternoon.

    A. death   B. died   C. die   D. dead

     

  • 8、You must not get off the bus before it _______, or you may get hurt.

    A. stops   B. will stop   C. has stopped   D. stopped

  • 9、—Must I get up early tomorrow, Dad?

    —No, you________. Tomorrow is Sunday.

    A.can’t B.couldn't C.mustn't D.needn’t

  • 10、According to the policy, factories __________ pour dirty water into rivers, or they will be punished.

    A.can’t

    B.mustn’t

    C.needn’t

    D.shouldn’t

  • 11、How can you have the idea of giving up your dream? ________, you’ve only tried once.

    A.After all

    B.First of all

    C.In all

    D.Above all

  • 12、To keep children safe, we ________ put things like knives and medicine away in our house.

    A.should

    B.may

    C.can

    D.might

  • 13、Moving China Awards Ceremony is covered _______ every year. When I watch it, I __________ the heroes for their bravery and courage.

    A. alive, admire

    B. living, will admire

    C. live, will admire

    D. lively, admire

     

  • 14、----Is ______ red bag under the table yours, Jean?

    ---- No, I only have _____ yellow bag. Maybe it’s Julie’s.

    A. a; the   B. the; a

    C. a; a   D. the; the

     

  • 15、I think he’s supposed ______ next week.

    A. return   B. returns   C. to return   D. returning

  • 16、There _____ a sports meeting in our school next week.

    A. will have     B. is gong to have

    C. are going to be   D. is going to be

     

  • 17、- Could you tell me _____ ?

    - To get ready for the High School Entrance Exam.

    A. why he stays up   B. what is he afraid of

    C. whether he is worried   D.how to pass the exam

  • 18、-David, my bike is broken.

    -Let me have a look. Oh, it's to repair it and I only need a few minutes.

    A.simple B.special C.magical D.necessary

  • 19、 ––– Excuse me, can I have a talk with Mr. Miller this afternoon?

     ––– A moment, please. Let me check_______.

    A. if Mr. Miller will be free 

    B. when will Mr. Miller have time

    C. if Mr. Miller had a meeting

    D. when does Mr. Miller come back

     

  • 20、At last it seemed that the war night be coming to end.

    A.a B.an C.the D./

  • 21、—Thanks a lot, Alan. I don’t think I can ________ the job without your help.

    —You are welcome.

    A.lose

    B.miss

    C.manage

    D.support

三、补全对话 (共2题,共 10分)
  • 22、When I was a boy, I was a football fan. I always played football with some other boys in the backyard all the time. My mom was worried that I would get ill in the hot summer.

    【1】____________ I came into the yard and played it excitedly. But suddenly, the ball flew through the window. It nearly hit my dad.2____________ He took my football and cut it in half.

      I didn’t cry3____________ I didn’t expect to get another football.4___________ And he told me to be more careful. I was really thankful for my father’s forgiveness(宽恕). He showed me that even when I made a mistake, he still loved me and gave me another chance.

    5________ We should always give our love and forgiveness to them, too.

    A. Dad said nothing.

    B. One day my brother gave me a new football.

    C. Parents always give us their unconditional love and forgiveness.

    D. because I knew how terrible my mistake was.

    E. But to my surprise, Dad bought me another one the next month.

    F. because my father was a football player

     

  • 23、I’m busy every day. 【1】 I leave my home at seven and walk to the bus stop. The bus stop is in front of a cinema. It is about 2 hundred metres from my home.

    Usually, I catch the No. 11 bus to work, but sometimes I go by train. I work in a factory about ten kilometers from my home. 【2】_.

    I like doing sports after work. 【3】. Weekends are my busiest time because I often play basketball. I get home a little later then. I am the shortest man on the team, but I am the fastest.

    I usually get back home at a quarter past five. I get into the lift(电梯) and go up to 12th floor. 【4】.

    Every day I do the same thing. Do you know why I don’t use the lift for the last three floors?

     

     

四、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 24、The Spring Festival travel rush started on Friday Jan.13, in 2019. It is the biggest thing for Chinese to travel in the Spring Festival. It has become the world’s largest human movement every year.

    During those days, billions of trips were made by travellers. On Friday, 8.55 million trips were made on railways, 0.59 million by waterways and 1.3 million by air across the country, according to the Ministry of Transport. New services were offered during this year’s spring rush to improve passengers’ travel speed.

    A few major train stations, such as Guangzhou and Changsha, used face recognition (面貌识别).

    The technology compared passengers’ faces with the photos on the ID cards. Passengers at those stations only needed to stand in front of a camera for a few seconds after putting their ID cards into a machine. Many passengers experienced the technology at Guangzhou South Railway Station. They described the technology with “convenient, fast and wonderful”.

    根据上述内容,判断下列句子正误,正确的为“A”,错误的为“B”。

    【1】It is very difficult for Chinese to travel in the Spring Festival.

    【2】Most trips were made by air across the country during the Spring Festival.

    【3】The train stations in Guangzhou and Changsha used face recognition(面貌识别)technology for the first time.

    【4】Travellers didn’t need to show their ID cards with the new technology.

    【5】The technology is convenient, fast and wonderful.

  • 25、   Cheetahs(猎豹)live on other animals they find in Africa. For this reason, most people are afraid of them. However, one family in South Africa is keeping a cheetah as a household pet.

    The big cheetah is named Jolie, after the film star Angelina Jolie. She is surely the VIP at Magda and Japie Pienaar's home. She can often be found eating from the kitchen table or napping(打盹)on the sofa. Sometimes, she can even be found sleeping on the couple's bed. The big cat likes to play with the Pienaars' other pet — the more usual one — a German Shepherd. An unlikely friendship has developed between these two animals.

    Having a cheetah as a pet is, of course, unusual. At first, Mrs. Pienaar was unwilling to keep a cheetah as a pet. "I really hated the idea of getting a cheetah as a pet," she said. "But we are now glad that we did it — she is part of the family," she added.

    And just like Angelina Jolie, four-year-old Jolie the cheetah has risen to fame in the Pienaars' hometown. Fans often come to the couple's home to take pictures of her. Interestingly, Jolie seems to enjoy all the attention.

    However, a cheetah is always a cheetah. Although Jolie is now a household pet, she hasn't totally gotten rid of her wild nature. "She makes a big mess in the house. She urinates(排尿)everywhere and chews on everything," complained Mrs. Pienaar. "It's just her instincts, perhaps."

    So there might be some problems with having a cheetah as a pet in the house. However, some unusual fun must also be waiting ahead!

    1According to this passage, cheetahs ________.

    A.eat meat B.live in Asia C.make most people happy D.live with many families

    2The pet cheetah's name came from ________.

    A.their daughter B.a film star C.a famous writer D.the animal's birthplace

    3In the couple's house, the pet cheetah can be found ________

    A.using the toilet B.playing with the kids

    C.eating from the kitchen table D.taking a short sleep on their desk

    4What did Mrs. Pienaar think of keeping a cheetah at first?

    A.She had mixed feelings. B.She was against the idea.

    C.She thought over the idea. D.She felt excited about the idea.

  • 26、Secondary School Science Fair

    SUNSHINE SECONDARY SCHOOL PRESENTS

      Student Science Fair

    For Students in Grades 7-9

    Dates: October 30-31

     

    Explore Your World …Think Like a Scientist

    The Student Science Fair offers a great way for you to put your

    science knowledge to use! Whether you win or not, you’ll have fun at this contest.

    Science Fair Events

    There is plenty to do during the science fair. Of course, you will want to take a look at all of the students’ projects. There will be other exciting things to see and to do as well. These events will highlight the wonderful world of science. The big event is the announcement of the winners in each grade. This announcement will take place at the awards ceremony(典礼)on Friday afternoon. Several of the other events are listed below.

    Meet a Robot!

    Can people and robots work together? Learn about the latest research being done to make that happen. Scientists will be at the fair on Thursday, October 30, with Modo. What’s Modo? It is a robot helper being developed to help people with jobs they do. Learn how Modo’s large blue eyes are able to “see”. Watch Modo take and hold objects and move them from side to side to get a feel for their size. Then see how Modo puts the objects on a shelf. Touch Modo on the arm. Watch what happens! It will respond to your touch. If you push it too hard, it will say, “Ouch”!

    Our Own ____!

    Make sure you’re in the gym at 10:00 a.m. on Friday. That’s when local genius(天才) Ray Allen will give a talk about his life as an inventor. He will also show what his inventions can do. At the end of his talk, Mr. Allen will take questions from the students.

    SCIENCE FAIR SCHEDULE(日程表)

    Registration Science Fair Viewing

    October 27 7:30 A.M.- 5:00P.M. October 30 10:00 A.M. – 3:00P.M.

    Set-up of Projects   October 31 10:00 A.M. – 3:00P.M.

    October 28 10:00 A.M.- 3:00P.M. Awards Presentation

    October 29 10:00 A.M.- 3:00P.M October 31 1:00 P.M.

    1When will the Sunshine Secondary School Science Fair be held?

    A.From October 27 to October 28. B.From October 28 to October 29.

    C.From October 29 to October 30. D.From October30 to October 31.

    2What can we tell from the information in Paragraph 3?

    A.Scientists are still developing Modo. B.Modo falls over easily.

    C.Scientists will be at the fair on Friday. D.Modo robots will be for sale.

    3Which of the following can be put in the blank in Paragraph 4?

    A.William Shakespeare B.Nelson Mandela

    C.Christopher Columbus D.Thomas Edison

    4Why will many students be in the gym at 1:00 p.m.on Friday?

    A.Modo will appear. B.Registration will take place.

    C.The awards will be announced. D.Ray Allen will give an interview.

    5Which of the following belongs in the empty box?

    A.A School Science Fair B.A Public Appearance

    C.An Awards Ceremony. D.A Schedule of Events

  • 27、 阅读理解

    根据短文判断正(T)误(F)

    A boy named Jack lived in a small village. One morning, his mother sent him to his uncle's in town. He had a very good time there. Before Jack left in the evening, his uncle gave him a jar and said, “There is some candy in it, you may put your hand into it and take some when you want to eat something.” Jack looked at the jar when he was in the train. It had a long and small neck. He put his hand into the jar and took five pieces. But he could not get his hand out. He turned his hand this way and that way, still he could not get his hand out. He turned his hand again. Finally he let go of four pieces. Then he could pull his hand out of the jar.

    1One day Jack's mother sent him to his mother's brother's house.

    2The jar with some candy in it had a large neck.

    3Jack only stayed in town for a whole day.

    4At last Jack only took one piece of candy at a time.

    5From this lesson, Jack knew that he himself was too foolish.

五、短文填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 28、阅读短文, 根据语篇要求填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。

    Imagine a kind of new chocolate that keeps you looking younger. It seems 【1】 good to be true, but some scientists believe they have invented anti-aging(抗衰老) chocolate.

           A lab working with Cambridge University has been working on a method 【2】 keep away from wrinkles(皱纹) and keep the skin(皮肤) looking younger. The new product is called Cambridge Beauty Chocolate. The makers will start selling it from next month. The lab 【3】 not said anything about the price yet, but it can’t be quite expensive.

           The lab used a special chemical in the chocolate. The scientists say that people who eat the chocolate can see changes in their skin within just three weeks. A spokesman for the lab said 【4】 took 20 years to research on more than 3,000 volunteers to produce the chocolate.

           The chocolate will 【5】 sold in boxes of pieces. A person should eat one box a day for three weeks. Other scientists say more research is needed for people to know whether or not the chocolate works.

六、完型填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 29、阅读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

    I was driving to town on a beautiful summer day. The sky was _________ of clouds. The sun was dancing _________ the green trees with its golden light and I was smiling at the wonder of it. Suddenly, a truck jumped in front of me, two feet over the center line. I pulled my wheel to the right as I just _________ the truck on one side. I noticed the truck’s driver looking at his cell phone, _________ unaware(没觉察到的)of the near miss. I closed my mouth in order to _________ saying the words that I promised _________ I would no longer use.

    Later in town, I was coming out of a store when a yellow butterfly started to dance around my head. I smiled peacefully and held out my open hand _________, the butterfly landed on it and swung(挥动)its wings _________ flying away. I looked around to see if anyone else noticed this small _________, but the only two people near me had their __________ down, looking at their cell phone screens.

    I began to think that life is __________ happens while people are busy looking at their smart phones. Now I know that computers and smart phones are all necessaries in our lives, but it doesn’t mean that they have to __________ our days or take over our lives. Amazingly, they all come with a power button. We can turn them __________ anytime we wish to.

    Don’t let your smart phone take away your smart __________. Don’t let technology take over your soul. Turn your heart on __________ and your phone on less. Share your kindness and your life that make others smile.

    【1】

    A.fill

    B.low

    C.full

    【2】

    A.through

    B.to

    C.from

    【3】

    A.hit

    B.drove

    C.missed

    【4】

    A.carefully

    B.always

    C.really

    【5】

    A.admire

    B.avoid

    C.afford

    【6】

    A.myself

    B.himself

    C.yourself

    【7】

    A.At the same time

    B.To my joy

    C.Without doubt

    【8】

    A.after

    B.before

    C.since

    【9】

    A.chance

    B.direction

    C.wonder

    【10】

    A.heads

    B.hands

    C.mouths

    【11】

    A.why

    B.which

    C.what

    【12】

    A.connect

    B.control

    C.prevent

    【13】

    A.off

    B.on

    C.over

    【14】

    A.mind

    B.computer

    C.energy

    【15】

    A.worse

    B.more

    C.slower

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得分 145
题数 29

类型 单元测试
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、翻译题
二、单选题
三、补全对话
四、阅读理解
五、短文填空
六、完型填空
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