1、翻详词组。
【1】查明,搞清楚
【2】因此,结果
【3】犯有电脑罪行
【4】闯入几个电脑系统
【5】使某人树敌
【6】喘粗气
【7】导致凶手的逮捕
【8】被指控犯有……罪
【9】提供有用的信息
【10】联系警方
2、May I your new MP4?
A.have a look in B.have a look at C.looking D.have look at
3、---So far ,we have still got no news of the missing ship.
----I’m sure we will find it one day.
A. some day B. at a time.
C. for ever D. any day.
4、If you want to lose weight, you’d better ________ junk food.
A.get in the way of
B.look up to
C.keep away from
5、—Who is boy in your class?
—Tony.
A.tall B.taller C.tallest D.the tallest
6、What an important life skill students should learn live on themselves!
A.so that
B.in order that
C.in order to
D.such that
7、Our class will try hard to ________ the other teams and ________ the first place.
A.beat; beat
B.win; win
C.beat; win
D.win; beat
8、The bridge has a long history. It ________ five hundred years ago.
A.is built
B.built
C.had built
D.was built
9、It’s an ________ football game, I feel so ________.
A.excited; exciting
B.exciting; exciting
C.exciting; excited
D.excited; excited
10、It’s too noisy in the room. To make other people hear what he says, Jimmy has to ________ them.
A.look like
B.shout to
C.cut down
D.think of
11、—Must I take acting lessons and be an actress like you, mom?
—No, you ________, darling. You are free to make your own decision.
A.mustn’t
B.needn’t
C.can’t
12、--My son coughed badly last night. What can I do?
--You ____ worry so much about it. Drinking more water will help.
A. shouldn’t B. must C. may D. needn’t
13、—Could you tell me how to pay you?
—You’d better use your mobile phone. I don’t care ________ it is Alipay or WeChat Pay.
A.that
B.when
C.which
D.whether
14、I eat vegetables and meat than I did last year. So I’m healthier.
A. fewer, more B. more, less C. less, more D. many, much
15、--Where are the flowers? --You see, someone_______ them at the window.
A. moves B. had moved
C. has moved D. would move
16、-- We are going to have a picnic next weekend. Would you like to join us? -- ______
A.I agree with you B.So do I. C.Sure, I agree with you. D.I think so, too.
17、The factory _____we visited yesterday was the one_____ I once worked in.
A. where; / B. /; where C. /;that D. where;which
18、______ of his time ______ been spent on studies every day.
A. Four-fifths; has B. Four-fifths; have
C. Four-five; has D. Fourths-five; have
19、 I wonder ______ you would like to go hiking with us this weekend.
A. that B. what C. if D. When
20、He tried to avoid _________ by his father.
A.seeing B.to see C.being seen
21、—What? Why do I have to ________ the extra work?
—Come on! You are sure to make it.
A.put on
B.put away
C.take on
D.take away
22、 英语口语。根据对话内容,用适当的单词或句子补全对话,使对话完整通顺。
A:Tina, I met your brother in the shopping mall yesterday. He has changed a lot.
B: Yeah. He went to London three years【1】 . He returned for a two-month holiday.
A:【2】 ?
B: He works as a teacher in a school.
A: He used to wear glasses,【3】he?
B: Yes, he did. But now he doesn’t wear glasses.
A: Did he use to have long hair?
B: Yes, he did. But now he has【4】 hair.
A: I think his English is very great. I want to ask him how to learn English well.
B: Oh, you can come to my house this evening. He can teach you some ways of learning it.
A:【5】 .
B: You’re welcome.
23、根据对话内容,从下面选项中选出恰当的句子补全对话。
Mark: Emily, who is your favorite teacher?
Lucy: Mr. Watson. 【1】.
Mark: Your math teacher? How strange! You used to hate math, didn’t you?
Lucy: Yes. 【2】. He always makes his lessons lively. I soon became interested in math after he taught us.
Mark: I see. 【3】.
Lucy: I used to like physics. But now I don’t like it. 【4】.
Mark: Well, it’s a little difficult but useful in our life.
Lucy: 【5】. I will try my best to learn it.
A.But Mr. Watson is humorous and patient.
B.Maybe you are right.
C.Do you like physics?
D.He is our math teacher.
E.I think it’s hard and boring.
24、Steven Stein likes to follow garbage trucks. His strange habit makes sense when you consider that he’s an environmental scientist who studies how to reduce litter, including things that fall off garbage trucks as they drive down the road. What is even more interesting is that one of Stein’s jobs is defending an industry behind the plastic shopping bags.
Americans use more than 100 billion thin film plastic bags every year. So many end up in tree branches or along highways that a growing number of cities do not allow them at checkouts. The bags are prohibited(禁止)in some 90 cities in California, including Los Angeles. Eyeing these headwinds, plastic-bag makers are hiring scientists like Stein to make the case that their products are not as bad for the planet as most people assume.
Among the bag makers’ argument: many cities with bans still allow shoppers to purchase paper bags, which are easily recycled but require more energy to produce and transport. And while plastic bags may be ugly to look at, they represent a small percentage of all garbage on the ground today. The industry has also taken aim at the product that has appeared as its replacement: reusable shopping bags. The stronger a reusable bag is, the longer its life and the more plastic-bag use it cancels out. However, longer-lasting reusable bags often require more energy to make. One study found that a cotton bag must be used at least 131 times to be better for the planet than plastic.
Environmentalists don’t dispute these points. They hope paper bags will be banned(禁止) someday too and want shoppers to use the same reusable bags for years.
【1】What has Steven Stein been hired to do?
A.Help increase grocery sales.
B.Recycle the waste material.
C.Stop things falling off trucks.
D.Argue for the use of plastic bags.
【2】What does the word “headwinds” in paragraph 2 refer to?
A.Bans on plastic bags.
B.Effects of city development.
C.Headaches caused by garbage.
D.Plastic bags hung in trees.
【3】What is a disadvantage of reusable bags according to plastic-bag makers?
A.They are quite expensive.
B.Replacing them can be difficult.
C.They are less strong than plastic bags.
D.Producing them requires more energy.
25、My best friend and I made our first trip to Ireland less than a year ago. I wasn’t very excited about it at the very beginning. But my uncle wanted me to visit Ireland and offered to pay for my trip. Then I did. All of the words “magical, charming and memorable” don’t even describe what Ireland is. Our favourites were Kilkenny, Cobh and Killarney. We did a self-driver tour.
We stayed in a castle in Dublin for two days, where my ancestors(祖先) came from. The town we thought we might be bored in was Kilkenny, but we loved every minute we were there. There were so many places to explore and the pictures we took were beautiful.
It was so exciting to see the little village of Cobh and know it was the last stop for the Titanic(a famous ship) at that time. We loved the visitor centre there and the little shops. We never got any bad food there. It was so mouth-watering at every stop! And when we stayed in Westmeath, we saw the Trim Castle through the windows and found some scenes from Brave Heart which was filmed there. We were so excited. Again, more beautiful pictures were taken in that tiny town.
We love the country, the people, the food and the magic. We would go back very soon. I was so thankful for my uncle who had given me the chance to be there.
I have no words toadequatelydescribe our trip. Go, explore the small villages, eat and enjoy! I still look at my pictures and can’t believe I was actually there.
【1】What can we learn from the first paragraph?
A. The writer showed great interest in visiting Ireland at first.
B. It was the first time for the writer to visit Ireland.
C. The writer went to Ireland with his uncle.
D. The car was driven by the writer’s uncle.
【2】What can we know from the third paragraph?
A. The Titanic was filmed in Cobh.
B. The food in Cobh was delicious.
C. The writer knew nothing about Brave Heart.
D. The writer visited the Trim Castle alone.
【3】What does the underlined word “adequately” in the last paragraph mean?
A. properly B. strongly
C. warmly D. surprisingly
【4】Where does the article most probably come from?
A. A scientific fiction. B. A tourist magazine.
C. A poem. D. A poster.
26、 A new study says the habit of sleeping in(睡懒觉)on weekends may not be such a good idea for your health.
36 healthy young men and women took part in the study. They were divided into three groups and were followed over 30 days.
The first group could sleep for nine hours each night for the 30 days. The second group had other only five hours of sleep every night. The third group had five hours on weekdays but was allowed to sleep as long as they wanted on the weekend. But on Monday, the third group was put back to the sleep schedule(周期)of only five hours a night.
The study showed that the first and the third groups ate more snacks after dinner and put on weight during the study, men much more than women.
What was surprising the scientists was the third group who slept in on weekends. "Even though people slept as much as they could, it was not enough," Dr. Wright said. "As soon as they went back to the short sleep schedules on Monday, the ability of their body to control blood sugar was badly affected." "Not only that, the result showed increased sensitivity to insulin(胰岛素)in both their muscles(肌肉)and their livers(肝脏), the result wasn't found in other groups. The reason may be that their body clock had been changed.
【1】How many groups were the people divided into in the study?
A.3 B.4 C.5 D.6
【2】How long did the third group sleep everyday?
A.5 hours everyday.
B.9 hours everyday.
C.9 hours on weekdays and 5 hours on weekends.
D.5 hours on weekdays and sleep as long as they wanted on weekends.
【3】From the study we know that __________.
A.women put on more weight than men
B.the sleep-deprived(睡眠不足的)people were more healthy
C.the second group didn't put on weight
D.women ate more snacks after dinner
【4】What happened to the members in the third group?
A.Their blood sugar was badly affected.
B.They had enough sleep.
C.They didn't change their body clock.
D.They had increased sensitivity to insulin in hand.
【5】What does the passage mainly tell us?
A.Sleeping is not important.
B.Sleeping too much on weekends may not be good for our health.
C.We can change our body clock as often as we can.
D.Adults don't need too much sleep.
27、It was raining. I went into a cafe and asked for a coffee. While waiting for my drink, I realized there were other people in the place, but I sensed loneliness. I saw their bodies, but I couldn’t feel their souls (灵魂) because their souls belonged to the Net.
I stood up and walked between the tables. When I came to the biggest computer, I saw a thin, small man sitting in front of it. “I am Steve,” he finally answered after I asked him a couple of times what his name was. “I can’t talk with you. I’m busy,” he said. He was chatting online and, at the same time playing a computer game — a war game. I was surprised.
Why didn’t Steve want to talk with me? I tried again to speak to that computer geek (痴迷者), but not a word came out of his mouth. I touched his shoulder, but no reaction. I was unhappy. I put my hand in front of the monitor and he shouted, “Leave me alone.” I took a few steps back, wondering if all those people were having a nice conversation with their machines, not with people, especially Steve. I wouldn’t predict the future of human beings if they preferred sharing their lives with machines instead of with people. I was worried and deep in my thought. I didn’t even realize that the coffee was bad, just as Steve didn’t notice there was a person next to him.
【1】What does the underlined word “monitor” mean in Chinese?
A.主机
B.鼠标
C.检测器
D.显示器
【2】Why didn’t Steve want to talk to the writer? Which of the following is WRONG?
A.Because he was chatting online.
B.Because he was busy at that time.
C.Because he thought the writer was ugly.
D.Because he was playing a computer game.
【3】According to the passage, which word can best describe Steve?
A.Indifferently.
B.Generous.
C.Patient.
D.Polite.
28、根据短文内容和所给中文提示,在空白处写出单词的正确形式。每空不限填一词。
Lionel Andres Messi is one of the greatest football stars in the world.
He showed his great 【1】(能力)in playing football when he was a little boy. At the age of five, Messi started playing football for a local club. In 2006, he 【2】(遭受)a lot from his foot problem. 【3】(几乎)all his fans thought he would give up, but he came back three months later and scored three goals in a match against a famous team. Nowadays, Messi is still surprising people. On Sept 24, 2019, he won his 【4】(第六) FIFA Men’s Player of the Year award. When asked the secret of his success, Messi said, “I manage 【5】(继续)here for my team and fans as long as I can perform well and my body allows me to do that,” he said.
Messi is always confident about 【6】(他自己)and never gives up even if he fails or meets a lot of 【7】(困难).He never stops playing football although he is 32 years old. He practises seven hours or more every day. He is always 【8】(充满) of energy and runs fast. His fans cheer for him when they watch his every match. He 【9】(考虑认为)as the most powerful player by his fans. He is the 【10】(自豪) of his team, his country, even the world.
29、Dreams are special things that only belong to human beings. Hall, a super intelligent(智能)computer in a science fiction movie that almost has understood all of human beings’ feelings, always confuses if he has dreams. After an accident, he realizes what a dream is. It’s not what you see during your sleep, but something when you are _________. At last, he helps save the members of a spaceship and dies for a pretty dream to build a new world. Dreams are _________ important for a person that we must have one dream or two. With a dream, we know _________ we should do. _________ a dream, we’ll lose the power to go ahead. How to realize our dreams is a serious problem. Here _________ my three pieces of advice.
First, we must make sure we have a practical(实际的)dream. It’s _________ too far for us to reach nor too near to need any hard work.
Second, we need to make plans to make them _________. A long plan makes us always know the necessary big steps toward the final goal. A short plan helps us keep getting a little step closer to the dream.
Third, we should have a good _________. That means we should always be active and never give up whenever we come across problems or even failure. Also, we should never be careless and keep working hard even when we get success.
Dreams are so beautiful and meaningful for all of us that we will be excited _________ we are just imagining about them. But the most important one is to take action. So let’s begin our trip to __________ right now.
【1】
A.sleepy
B.asleep
C.awake
【2】
A.very
B.so
C.such
【3】
A.what
B.why
C.how
【4】
A.With
B.Including
C.Without
【5】
A.was
B.is
C.are
【6】
A.either
B.whether
C.neither
【7】
A.realize
B.come true
C.come up
【8】
A.expression
B.attitude
C.education
【9】
A.therefore
B.when
C.because
【10】
A.successful
B.succeeding
C.success