2025-2026学年（上）嘉峪关八年级质量检测英语

1、根据下列句子的汉语意思和英文提示，完成句子；每空一词。

【1】老师们总是为学生们的成功而感到骄傲。

The teachers are always __________  __________ the students’ success.

【2】当有人伤害了我们，我们应该将其写在沙土上，让它随风而逝。

When someone hurts us, we should __________ it __________ in sand, and the wind can take it away.

【3】这些日子我们所有的学生都忙于复习迎考。

All of us students were ___________  __________ for the exam these days.

【4】我认为更多的人会戒烟，因为在公共场合抽烟是不被允许的。

I think more and more people will __________  __________ smoking because it’s not allowed in public.

【5】怀特夫妇明天要么去参观乐山大佛，要么去参观峨眉山。

Mr. and Mrs. White will go to visit __________ Leshan Giant Buddha __________ Mount Emei tomorrow.

2、﹣How often do you have a school trip this term？

﹣．Since several accidents happened to some schools，all the school outdoor activities have been asked to stop．（  ）

A．Always   B．Hardly ever

C．Sometimes D．Often

3、-I am very worried about tomorrow's maths test. I am afraid I can't pass this time.

-_______! I'm sure you'll make it.

A. Of course not   B. Cheer up

C. That's right  D. Don't mention it

4、 I left my old job because my new company __________ me a very good job .

A. served B. introduced C. offered D. interviewed

5、No matter you do, you must do it well. No matter break the rule, he must be punished.

A. what, who   B. who, who

C. what, what  D. who, what

6、You are supposed _______ at the door before you enter other people’s office.

A．knock

B．knocking

C．knocked

D．to knock

7、﹣Do you know that China is one of countries in the world？

﹣Yes，I do．It’s much  than the US．（  ）

A．oldest； older B．the oldest； older

C．the oldest； elder D．the older； elder

8、— If we want to be a _____ visitor in a foreign country, it is important to know how to ask for help ________.

A. politely, polite   B. polite, politely

C. politely, politely   D. polite, polite

9、Tom works in a hospital and he wants to be ________ excellent doctor.

A．the

B．an

C．a

10、—Would you like to play tennis with me _________ it doesn’t rain tomorrow?

—Sure, _________ I am busy.

A.if; since B.whether; but C.if; unless D.because; until

11、I have ________ eight-month-old sister and she is very lovely.

A．a

B．an

C．the

12、We all find _________ important to do what the teachers tell us.

A. that   B. this   C. it   D. them

13、________  he ________I am able to swim, but she is.

A. Both; and   B. Neither; nor   C. Either; or   D. Not only; but also

14、Betty started primary school when she was five and stayed there ______ six years.

A．at

B．in

C．with

D．for

15、There’s ________ in today's newspaper.

A.important anything B.important something

C.anything important D.something important

16、She asks the children to read newspapers and books in the reading-room.

A．形式主语

B．直接宾语

C．宾语补足语

D．真正主语

17、I won’t believe Tony is able to recite the long boring poem ________ I have tested him myself.

A.though B.when C.until D.since

18、It is in 1960 _______ Chinese first put out flag on Mount Qomolangma.

A．when

B．that

C．which

D．in which

19、At first he hated the new job but decided to give himself a few months to see___ it got any better.

A. when   B. how   C. why   D. if

20、—I am in the school team and I am proud of it.

—_________ Let’s train hard together.

A．So am I.

B．That’s a shame.

C．No deal.

D．Have a try!

21、It’s such difficult work, but _____ of them four felt frustrated.

A. neither   B. both C. none   D. All

22、情景交际，从方框中选择句子并填入空缺处，其中有两项多余。

A: Hello! May I speak to Mr. Smith?

B: I’m sorry. He isn’t here right now. I think he’ll be back in an hour. 【1】   .

A: That’s very kind of you. I’d like him to come to my birthday party.   【2】

B: OK. 【3】 ! I’ll go and got a pen and a piece of paper. OK. 【4】 .

A: 5697846．My name is Liu Wei.

B: All right. 【5】 .

23、A: Hi, Peter! I heard you went on a vacation 【1】?

B: Great! I went back to my hometown and I’m surprised to see it has changed so much.

A: Really? How?

B: 【2】 and I often borrowed books from it. But now it has been turned into a museum of art.

A: A museum? 【3】?

B: Of course I did. And I saw many traditional handicrafts (手工艺品) in the museum.

A: How fantastic! What handicraft do you like best?

B: I’d like to say the bamboo basket is the most special one.

A: A bamboo basket? 【4】?

B: It was used for carrying babies while women were working.

A: I’m really interested in handicrafts like these and hope to visit the museum there. 【5】?

B: Sure, I’d love to. I promise you will have a good time visiting the museum!

24、Twenty years ago, I drove a taxi for a living. Once at midnight, an old lady in her 80s took my taxi. She gave me an address, and then asked, "Could you drive through downtown?"

"It's not the shortest way," I answered quickly.

"Oh, I don't mind," she said. "I'm in no hurry. I'm on my way to a hospice (临终关怀医院）. I don't have any family left. The doctor says I don't have very long time."

I quietly shut off the meter. "What route would you like me to take?" I asked.

For the next two hours, we drove through the city. She showed me the building where she had once worked, the neighborhood where she and her husband had lived, the place where she danced as a girl. As the sun was rising, she asked me to go to the address she had given me.

"How much do I owe you?" she asked, reaching into her purse.

"Nothing," I said.

"You have to make a living," she answered.

"There are other passengers."

“You gave an old woman a little moment of joy," she said. "Thank you."

I drove into the fine morning light. Behind me, a door shut. It was the sound of the closing of a life. I drove aimlessly（漫无目的地），lost in thought. For the rest of that day, I could hardly talk. What if that woman had gotten an angry driver, or one who was impatient to end his shift? What if I had refused to take the run?

【1】The old woman chose to ride through the city in order to ______.

A. show she was familiar with the city

B. see some places for the last time

C. let the driver earn more money

D. reach the destination on time

【2】The taxi driver did not charge the old woman because he ______.

A. wanted to give her a hand

B. shut off the meter by mistake

C. had received her payment in advance

【3】 What can we learn from the story?

A. Giving is always a pleasure.

B. An act of kindness can bring people great joy.

C. People should respect each other.

D. People should learn to appreciate others' concern.

25、Inventions are very important and they can easily change our life. The followings are some great inventions.

【1】Which invention has the longest history?

A．The television.

B．The plane.

C．Credit cards.

D．The pacemaker.

【2】What can we know about the four inventions from the text?

A．People spend more time with their family than watching TV.

B．The invention of the plane does no harm to the environment.

C．People can know what they have bought by credit cards.

D．The pacemaker is not very expensive for people.

【3】What does the underlined word “it” probably refer to?

A．The pacemaker.

B．The invention.

C．The shock.

D．The heart.

【4】What do these four inventions have in common?

A．They are all popular inventions.

B．They have advantages and disadvantages.

C．They are very expensive to use.

D．They have an influence on people’s health.

26、If you want to become a better reader, what should you know about speed of reading?

Some people read very rapidly, while others read very slowly. But which one is better?

The rapid reader may be a good reader when he reads a storybook for fun. But he may not be able to slow down enough to read directions carefully. He may read so rapidly that he does not take time to understand fully the ideas and information which are important to remember.

The slow reader may be a good reader when he reads directions for making something. But he may spend too much time in reading a simple story which is meant to be enjoyed but is not important enough to be remembered.

So, you see, either a rapid reader or a slow reader is not really a good one. If you wish to become a better reader, here are four important things to remember about speed of reading.

(1). Knowing why you are reading will often help you to know whether to read rapidly or slowly.

(2). Some things should be read slowly throughout. Examples are directions for making or doing something, science and history books, and Maths problems. You must read such things slowly or remember each important step and understand each important idea.

(3).Some things should be read rapidly throughout. Examples are simple stories for enjoyment, letters from friends and bits of news from hometown papers.

(4). In some of your reading, you must change your speed from fast to slow and slow to fast, as you go along. You will need to read certain pages rapidly and then slow down and do more careful reading when you come to important ideas.

【1】What should be read rapidly?

A. Directions for making something.   B. Maths problems.

C. Science and history books.   D. Storybooks, newspapers, personal letters, etc.

【2】What is the important thing you should keep in mind about speed of reading?

A. To read as fast as you can.   B. To fit your reading speed to your needs.

C. To read as slowly as possible.   D. To keep your reading at a certain speed.

【3】Which title best gives the main idea of the passage?

A. Something about Careful Reading.   B. Be a Rapid Reader.

C. How to Read?   D. How to Be a Slow Reader?

27、

【1】STICKS AND STONES may be a name of   ．

A．a theatre B．a play

C．a person D．a kind of care

【2】On Sunday，you can go there   ．

A．at 7：3 0 a．m．  B．at 7：30 P．m．

C．at 3：00 a．m．  D．at 3：00 P．m．

【3】Robb Badlam may be a／an ．

A．actor   B．writer   C．producer   D．director

28、语篇填词

Three contestants were sitting at their desks on the stage and waiting. Lester Li ran out onto the stage. The quiz show began. Although Angela was not prepared, she seemed r【1】 and did really well. She was soon ahead of the other two contestants. Twenty-five minutes later, Angela just had to answer six more questions to b【2】 the other contestants. Denise was so excited that she could hardly keep s【3】. Soon there was just a single question between Angela and victory. “And finally, where’s Big Ben?” asked Lester. “In E【4】.” replied Angela. “Correct!” shouted Lester. “You’re tonight’s l【5】 winner. You’ve won tonight’s prize—a trip to Paris!”

29、Bike-sharing is a new choice for short journeys in cities, It is good to the _______ development of the big cities.

A _______ by a company found that shared bikes started the nation’s _______ for bikes again. Now more and more Chinese people are _______ bikes instead of cars to make short journeys in cities.

An engineer of the company says that since the _______ of shared bikes, people have made fewer trips by car. The love for shared bikes is not only among _______ people, who were born in the 1980s and 1990s, but also among people over sixty.

At weekends, the number of the riders in Shenzhen reaches the _______ of all cities. On weekdays, the number of people who use shared bikes to travel to work is _______ in Shanghai.

It is said that bike-sharing will help _______ the cities’ environment. It not only helps solve the traffic problems, but also will help to make more use of ________ in cities. Take Beijing as an example; if more people choose shared bikes, an area of five Bird’s Nest stadiums will be saved.

【1】

A．slow

B．healthy

C．harmful

D．sudden

【2】

A．rule

B．plan

C．report

D．suggestion

【3】

A．search

B．love

C．preparation

D．worry

【4】

A．choosing

B．pushing

C．repairing

D．locking

【5】

A．end

B．start

C．control

D．fall

【6】

A．strong

B．weak

C．old

D．young

【7】

A．top

B．side

C．corner

D．line

【8】

A．coming over

B．putting off

C．going up

D．giving away

【9】

A．discover

B．separate

C．experience

D．improve

【10】

A．air

B．time

C．space

D．money