2025-2026学年（上）赣州八年级质量检测英语

1、那个女孩花了多少时间把那本小说翻译成法语？

____________________________________________________________

2、“Help _____to some fish。” Mrs Smith said to the children.。

A. you  B. yourself  C. yourselves D.  yours

3、The captain ________ decided to land on the nearest airport when the storm started. Finally, all the passengers were saved.

A．wisely

B．patiently

C．actively

4、Mike is a good boy. He does well in his study and always talks to others .

A．politely

B．widely

C．exactly

D．loudly

5、— Is this iPhone 6 Plus _______?

— No, it belongs to _____. He wrote his name on its cover _______.

A. your, me, himself B. yours, me, myself

C. his, my, mine   D. yours, him, himself

6、 — How about going to the_______to watch a movie with me tonight?

—Sounds great.

A.library   B.cinema C.office

7、—Mr Wu, could you tell me________.

—You’d better do more speaking.

A．how I can improve my English

B．which way can I choose

C．how I do with my English

D．what’s wrong with my English

8、This is an interesting book ______ I have ever read.

A. who   B. whom C. what D. that

9、Which pair of the words with the underlined letters has the same sound?

A．courage shoulder

B．bow elbow

C．smooth balloon

10、Tom studies really ________ and he ________ plays with his phones.

A．hard; hard

B．hardly; hardly

C．hard; hardly

D．hardly; hard

11、—Do you know ___________the Capital Museum?

—Next Friday.

A.when will we visit B.when we will visit

C.when did we visit D.when we visited

12、—I know it’s expensive but it will last for years.

—I ________ hope so, too!

A．should

B．will

C．need

D．must

13、 I think that studying in pairs or groups is necessary____you want to learn from each other in class.

A. though   B.until   C.unless D.if

14、“The little boy has ________ high fever and he has to be in ________ hospital,” the doctor said.

A．/; the

B．/; /

C．a; /

15、Tu Youyou,___85-year-old Chinese female scientist,won the Nobel Prize on Oct.5,2015.

A.aB.an C.the   D./

16、Walk down the road and turn right after you go ______ a police station.

A．near

B．past

C．across

D．through

17、—I can drive you home ?

—______,but are you sure it’s not too much trouble?

A. Don’t mention it.   B. That would be great

C. I’m afraid not   D. With pleasure

18、He _________ the poster of the basketball match on the wall just now.

A.put up B.gave up C.set up D.stood up

19、The number of the old people is increasing in China. With the development of China, they _____ better care of in the future.

A. will take   B. are taken   C. will be taken   D. are taking

20、Mr．Green has few friends he always feels lonely from time to time．

A．such；that   B．too；to

C．so；that D．not；until

21、They were brave enough to __________ the big fire and save the boy.

A. take out B. take off C. put out D. put off

22、 情景交际B（每小题1分，共5分）

根据对话内容，在下面的空白处填入适当的词，使对话的意思完整与正确。每空一词（含缩略词）。

A:Wow,this dog is so cute.Is it 【1】 ?

B:Yes,his name is Dudu.Do you like 【2】   ?

A:Yes,they are really smart.

B:Do you【3】   a pet?

A:No.My brother has a tortoise(乌龟),but I don’t like him.

B: 【4】   don’t you like the tortoise?

A:Because it’s scary.

B:Then what pets do you like?

A:I like dogs and cats.

B:Oh,I like cats, 【5】 .They are beautiful.

A:Yes,you are right.

23、根据上下文选择适合的选项，有两项是多余的。

A: I’ve been learning English for a long time, but I still can’t speak English well. 【1】___   _

B: Take your time, Li Ming. Anyway, Rome wasn’t built in a day. In fact, you only need to practice before you can speak it well.

A:【2】__________

B: That’s natural. 【3】 Let me take something for example. You know, when people first learn to drive a car, they can’t do it well.

A: I know what you mean.

B:【4】 All you have to do is to practice and don’t be afraid of making mistakes. The more mistakes you make, the faster you can learn English well.

A:【5】___________

B: Just take your time. I am always glad to help.

24、The film Alice Through the Looking Glass is on. Millions of people go to cinemas to see it. The little girl Alice, with long hair of gold, is alive in people's mind again after the film Alice in Wonderland was shown in 2010.

These two popular films were adapted from the novels Alice's Adventures in Wonderland and Through the Looking Glass. Both of them were written by Lewis Carroll, a famous English writer, who himself was as interesting as his books.

Lewis Carroll was a maths teacher and talented writer. In 1856, he met Henry Liddell and his three lovely daughters. His friendship with the family became an important part of his life over the following years. He liked the girls very much, especially the youngest one, Alice Liddell. He often told stories to make them happy. One day he took the girls to a boat trip. To make the time more enjoyable, he began a story about the adventure of a little girl named Alice in Wonderland. Many other strange characters such as the Mouse, the March Hare, the Cheshire Cat and the Queen of Hearts were brought to this wonderful world too.

Alice Liddell loved the story and she begged Carroll to write it down for her. After Carroll finished the manuscript of the story Alice's Adventures in Wonderland, he gave it to the girl as a Christmas present. When the book was published in 1865, it was an immediate success, and soon was famous around the world.

【1】The films Alice in Wonderland and Alice Through the Looking Glass were from ________．

A. Henry Liddell's adventure

B. Lewis Carroll's life stories

C. three girls' trip experience

D. two novels by Lewis Carroll

【2】Lewis Carroll was the three lovely daughters' ________.

A. friend   B. teacher   C. relative   D. coach

【3】Lewis Carroll wrote down the story he told on the boat trip because ________．

A. he thought it was a very interesting story

B. he could improve the story and publish it

C. Alice enjoyed the story and asked him to do so

D. Alice thought others also wanted to read the story

【4】According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE?

A. Carroll finished the book and gave it to the three girls.

B. The two novels became famous after the films were shown.

C. Carroll created Alice and many strange characters in his stories.

D. The friendship between Carroll and the Liddells lasted until 1856.

25、Nowadays, the food that you buy comes from many different countries．Have a look in your fridge, cupboard, and fruit bowl and check the origins(来源) of the food．Perhaps there are apples from California, lamb from New Zealand, or potatoes from Egypt? You will probably be surprised how far food travels to get to your plate．This journey, from “field to plate”, is called “food miles”．A food mile is the distance that food travels from the farmer’s field to the person who buys the food．Nowadays, food often travels thousands of miles to get to the consumer(消费者)．Why is this, and what are the effects(影响) of these long distances?

Traditionally, farmers sold their food in the local market so the food didn’t have to travel very far．The consumers also did not travel very far, because they went to their local market to buy the food．This was a good system for farmers and consumers．However, there were some disadvantages．For example, consumers could only buy food that farmers produced locally．In addition, they could only get food that was in season．Now, because of modern technology, food comes from all over the world．We do not have to wait for spring or summer to buy strawberries or tomatoes．They are available in winter if we want．

Some countries have to import(进口) most of their food．This is because they have difficult climates．The United Arab Emirates(UAE), for example, gets 85% of its food from other countries．Even food made in the UAE often uses imported materials．

What’s wrong with “food miles”? Is this not a good way of increasing international trade? I believe these miles are worrying for a number of reasons．First of all, because food travels such long distances．we need more planes, lorries, and ships to move the food．This means we use more oil or petrol, so there is more pollution and more global(全球的) warming．In addition, food that travels a long way is not fresh and usually not very tasty．Tomatoes, for example, are picked early and stored for their long journey．For this reason, they are usually tasteless when they get to the consumer．Local food has a better taste, and it also reduces the amount of global pollution．We need to buy more local food．

【1】What is called “food miles” according to this passage?

A. The origins of the food．   B. The effects of long distances．

C. The journey from field to plate．   D. The disadvantages of imported food．

【2】The underlined word “available” in Paragraph 2 most probably means “______”．

A. easy to get   B. not busy   C. willing to talk   D. impossible to get

【3】Some countries like the United Arab Emirates have to import most of their food because of ____．

A. long distances   B. difficult climates   C. fresh and tasty food   D. modern technology

【4】The writer uses the LAST paragraph mostly to encourage readers to ______．

A. buy more local food   B. increase international trade

C. travel long distances   D. use imported materials

【5】This passage is mainly about ______．

A. how local food travels from field to plate   B. what “food miles” is and its effects

C. how some countries import their food   D. where different kinds of food come from

26、Crows have long been connected with horror and murder. But maybe their most disturbed quality is really just how smart they are. Kaeli Swift, a lecturer at the University of Washington, gives three examples of crow smarts.

【1】Why do American crows have “funerals” for their dead?

A．To respect their dead like humans.

B．To make alarm calls or loud angry shouts.

C．To gather around the dead crow and start to shout angrily as well.

D．To make sure of the cause of death and spread the possible dangers.

【2】Kaeli Swift’s research tells us that ________.

A．all the other crows know the danger by remembering the face

B．some crows are “flying primates” because they catch insects

C．you can treat a crow with respect because it may remember you

D．crows are the only animals that often make hooked tools in the wild

【3】Where is the passage probably taken from?

A．A story book.

B．A science research.

C．A theatre play.

D．A zoo guide.

27、Have you noticed British people are good at waiting, especially in a line? In the UK, it’s common to see lines everywhere.

Waiting in line in the UK isn’t simply about showing politeness. British people like everything to be in perfect order, so being rude like pushing the way ahead of someone in a line is something that most British try to avoid.

Actually, the tradition started during the World War I. At that time, people had to wait in line to get things like food in shops. The government was worried that trouble and disorder would occur. So people were told to wait in line politely and patiently. And that message is still alive today.

There is probably only one thing that will influence British people’s habit—the weather. One minute it can be sunny and the next it can be wet and windy. When the weather is bad, people only hope the bus can arrive very soon, or people in front of them waiting for the food will give up and leave. If someone decides not to follow the rule in bad weather, most Brits will warn him.

Waiting in line can be fun if the weather is good. Although people are waiting, they may be excited about the thing they’re waiting for, for example, a pop concert. The excitement can make waiting for something a very enjoyable experience.

【1】British people have the habit of ________ according to Paragraph 2.

A．showing rudeness to people around them

B．pushing the way ahead of someone in a line

C．making everything in a mess

D．putting everything in great order

【2】The underlined word “occur” means “________” in Chinese.

A．发生

B．幸存

C．流失

D．挣扎

【3】How will the British probably feel if someone jumps into the line in bad weather?

A．Excited

B．Surprised.

C．Peaceful.

D．Angry.

【4】In which part of a magazine can we read the text?

A．People.

B．Culture.

C．Business.

D．Technology.

28、从方框所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，补全短文。其中一项为多余选项。

Hundreds of years ago, life was harder than it is today. 【1】 . There was no modern medicine, either.

Life today has brought new problems. One of the biggest is pollution. Water pollution has made our rivers and lakes dirty. 【2】   .Noise pollution makes us talk louder and become angry more easily. Air pollution is the most serious kind of pollution to all living things in the world. Cars, planes and factories all pollute our air every day. Sometimes the polluted air is so thick that it is like a quilt (被状物) over a city. 【3】   .

Many countries are making rules to fight pollution. Factories must now clean their water before it is thrown away, and they mustn’t let dirty smoke go into the air.

We need to do many other things. We can put waste things in the dustbin and do not throw them on the ground. 【4】   . If there are fewer people driving, there will be less pollution.

【5】 . Every person must help to fight pollution.

29、   Helping others always brings you something sooner or later, one way or another. I didn’t know that until one day when I went to my ______ school.

It was a cold and ______ morning after the winter vacation. Actually, it was my _____ day at my new school. I was walking slowly and worrying about lots of things. It was early and there weren’t many people on the road. A girl who was on a bike passed me quickly. She was ______ on snowy ice when suddenly she fell off her bike just a few steps in front of me. She was trying hard to ______, but fell again. Without thinking, I went over and helped her stand up. She said, “Thank you” with a smile and then rode away. The words “Thank you”______ me and this small event made me feel less nervous about my new school.

______, I got to school. The teacher led me to the classroom and asked me to sit down beside  a girl. I was so nervous, I knew some of the students were looking at me but I didn’t dare to ______ them. Soon the first class started. It was English. They used a different textbook from my old school and I didn’t have a copy. As I was ______ what to do, a book appeared in front of me. “Let’s share.” the girl next to me said. “And hi, I’m Carrie.” I looked up. It was the girl I helped that morning. What a surprise!

From then on, we became good ______. She was my first and best friend at my new school. Helping her also helped me find a friend.

【1】A.old B.new C.small D.big

【2】A.snowy B.rainy C.cloudy D.sunny

【3】A.third B.second C.first D.last

【4】A.walking B.riding C.running D.driving

【5】A.walk away B.lie down C.sat down D.get up

【6】A.surprised B.worried C.helped D.warned

【7】A.Truly B.Finally C.Exactly D.Suddenly

【8】A.look at B.look like C.look after D.look for

【9】A.wondering B.deciding C.trying D.asking

【10】A.students B.teachers C.friends D.players