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2025-2026学年(上)盘锦八年级质量检测英语

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 145
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、翻译题 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 1、我宁可步行也不坐公交车。

    __________________________________________________________________

二、单选题 (共20题,共 100分)
  • 2、My pen is broken, so I have no pen to ____.

    A. to write   B. to write with   C. to write on it   D. to write with it

     

  • 3、To say “yes”, he raised one hand and then ________.

    A.another B.others C.the other

  • 4、Wash your hands before meals,________ you may get ill.

    A.so

    B.or

    C.and

    D.but

  • 5、With the address, I have no __________ in finding Kitty’s new house.

    A.time

    B.idea

    C.difficulty

    D.help

  • 6、—Which song do you like better, Maria?

    —I prefer the song Manual of Youth   ________ is sung by TFBOYS.

    A.which

    B.who

    C.whom

    D.where

  • 7、一Is the child any better today?

    —I think so. His temperature seems now.

    A.high

    B.normal

    C.low

    D.special

  • 8、Businessmen would rather _________ emails to communicate with each other than _________ phone calls.

    A.to write; make

    B.write; making

    C.write; make

  • 9、What   most is that he told a lie instead of the truth.

    A. proves   B. forces   C. matters   D. admires

  • 10、Nobody can avoid _______ foreign products.

    A. refuse B. to refuse C. refused D. refusing

     

  • 11、He often practice with his teacher.

    A. running   B. runs   C. run   D. to run

     

  • 12、China   rapidly in recent years,but our country is still a   country,

    A. develops;developing B. develops;developed

    C. has developed;developing D. has developed;developed

  • 13、—________ is the population of Guizhou?     

    —It has more than ________ people.

    A.How much; thirty-eight millions of

    B.What; thirty-eight millions

    C.What; thirty-eight million

    D.How large; thirty-eight millions

  • 14、You mustn’t drive a car on the road ________ you get a driver’s license.

    A.unless

    B.if

    C.since

    D.although

  • 15、They walked home  without saying any words  after they argued.

    A .in danger    B. all the time

    C. in silence    D. over and over again

     

  • 16、The desk is made __________ wood and the book is made __________ wood, too.

    A.of, from

    B.of, of

    C.from, of

    D.from, from

  • 17、The medicine   in a dry and cool place.

    A. keep   B. must keep   C. must be keep   D. must be kept

  • 18、Could you tell me ________ Mr. Li visited yesterday?

    A.who B.where C.how D.why

  • 19、Mrs. Gao often gets mad at her noisy son, but she is always ________ her noisy students in the music class.

    A.angry with B.patient with C.worried about D.similar to

  • 20、When we landed on Phuket Island last night, it ________ heavily outside.

    A.rains B.has rained C.is raining D.was raining

  • 21、— Everyone seems excited. What happened?

    —There is good news that we will have a school trip next weekend.

    A. appears   B. remains   C. turns

三、补全对话 (共2题,共 10分)
  • 22、阅读下面短文,根据短文内容,从下面方框中的A-G选项中,选择适当的选项补全短文

    A: Excuse me, Molly. Is this pink coat yours?

    B: No, it isn't. 【1】It might be Julie's. She likes pink.

    A: It can't be hers. 【2】

    B: How do you know that?

    A: 【3】

    B: I see. Let's see what's in the pocket of the coat. Wow, here's a hair band.

    A: 【4】Karen has long hair and pink is her favorite color.

    B: Oh, there're some candies in the other pocket.

    A: Then it must be Karen's. 【5】

    B: Yes, you're right. Let's go and ask her.

    A.I came to school with her this morning.

    B.It might be Karen's.

    C.Yes, I guess so.

    D.I don't have a pink coat.

    E.She wore her school uniform this morning.

    F.She likes eating candies very much.

    G.She can't remember.

  • 23、阅读下面短文,在横线上填入方框中单词或短语的正确形式。每个单词或短语仅用一次。

    voluntary   sell   be good at   aim   how about

    John: Where have you been? You missed the news about the music festival.

    Frank: I was at the teacher’s office. Music festival?

    John: Yes. Frank, you 【1】 playing the violin. Why not play it at the festival?

    Frank: Well. I’d rather play the piano. 【2】 you, John?

    John: Actually, I don’t have much musical ability. I’d prefer to be a 【3】. I have no difficulty 【4】 tickets.

    Frank: I guess that one of the 【5】 of the festival is to raise money.

    John: Yes. All of the money will go to charity.

    Frank: Well, if it’s for a good cause, everyone should take part!

四、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 24、Guangzhou Shangri-la Hotel Service guide

    We will make your stay here as enjoyable as possible. We hope we will give you the best service.

    Room Service

    We offer the service 24 hours a day.

    Dining Room

    You can have three meals a day in the dining room.

    Breakfast: 8 a.m.---- 9:30 a.m. (Tips: The room waiter may bring breakfast to your room at any time after 7 a.m. If you need, please fill in a card and hang it outside your room before 6 a.m.)

    Lunch: 12 a.m. ---- 2 p.m.

    Dinner: 6:30 p.m. ---- 8:30 p.m.

    Telephones

    There is a telephone in your room. Dial “0” before you make a call. We will tell you to wait a moment if the lines are busy.

    Shop & Coffee House

    Business hours:

    Shop: 9 a.m. ---- 5:30 p.m.

    Coffee House: 12 a.m. ----2 p.m. 8 p.m. ---- 11:30 p.m.

    Other Services

    Swimming pool: Enjoy yourself at any time if you like. It’s free.

    Hot water: It is offered 24 hours.

    1If you want to have breakfast at 7:30 a. m., what should you do?

    A. Phone the service desk. B. Go to the shop to have it.

    C. Go to the hotel dining room. D. Put a card outside the room before 6 a.m.

    2If you want to have a 2-hour business talk in the coffee house you may go there at _________.

    A. 10a.m. B. 11:30 a.m. C. 12 a.m. D. 1 a.m.

    3The service guide tells us that you can ________ at any time in the hotel.

    A. go shopping B. go swimming C. have meals D. go to the coffee house

    4Which of the following is NOT true?

    A. The hotel offers supper from 6: 30 p. m. to 8:30 p. m.

    B. If you want to make a call in the hotel, you must dial “0” first.

    C. You can go shopping at 5: 30 a.m. in the hotel.

    D. You can have breakfast without leaving your room in the hotel.

    5You can most probably see the service guide in _________.

    A. a bedroom of a hotel B. a hotel shop

    C. a hotel dining room D. a coffee house

  • 25、配对阅读。左栏是五个人对异国风俗的困惑,右栏是七个国家的人文风俗,请将他们的困惑和风俗进行匹配,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。

    【1】 Alice is traveling in Thailand. She doesn’t know how to be polite in the local restaurants.

    【2】 Judy wonders how Canadian children celebrate their birthdays.

    【3】 Frank hears there is a special custom about monkeys in Thailand. He feels very interested.

    【4】 Henry will have dinner at his British friend’s home, so he wants to learn about the table manners in Britain.

    【5】 Laura hears that British people are afraid of a single magpie. She wonders what they will do when they meet it.

    A. In England, seeing a single magpie is thought to bring bad luck. To avoid this bad luck, the local people salute the magpie!

    B. In Tajikistan, people mustn’t celebrate their birthdays in public places. They can only celebrate them at home.

    C. Place your hand on the edge of the table while eating with your Russian friends, the fork in the left hand and the knife in the right.

    D. In the UK if you are a guest, it’s polite to wait until your host starts eating. Never chew with your mouth open. Never talk with food in your mouth.

    E. In Thailand, a big meal is held for the monkeys living there every year. People do this to thank the monkeys for all the good luck they bring.

    F. In Canada, people put butter on birthday children’s noses so that they will be too smooth for bad luck to catch them.

    G. In Thailand restaurants, sharing food is perfectly fine. If you’re with a group, the elder usually order dishes for the table.

  • 26、   Every year on 15th October, over 200 million people around the world take part in Global Handwashing Day. But why do we have a day for something we do all the time? Well, research shows that not enough people often wash their hands with soap. It is believed that this leads to the deaths of millions of people every year.

    What’s more, the study from the US Department of Agriculture shows most people failed to wash their hands and rub () with soap for 20 seconds. That’s the amount of time recommended by the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, which says that washing for shorter periods means fewer germs (细菌) are washed off.

    The study also states that quite many people didn’t dry their hands with a clean towel or air dryer.

    Sidibe, a public health officer says soap is the most beautiful invention in public health. Washing your hands with soap can have a huge impact on reducing the spread of diseases. It can also prevent babies from getting ill and keep children healthy.

    However, washing hands with soap does not happen as often as you might think. For many people, handwashing is simply not part of their everyday life. It’s not easy to get people to change habits they learned in early childhood.

    So what’s the right way to wash hands? There are some tips:

    Step 1: Wet hands with clean, running water.

    Step 2: Turn off the tap and apply soap after wetting hands with water.

    Step 3: Rub hands together with the soap for at least 20 seconds. Be sure to rub the backs of hands, between fingers, and under fingernails.

    Step 4: Wash hands well under clean, running water.

    Step 5: Dry hands with a clean towel or air dryer.

    In 2008 the Indian sports team joined around 100 million Indian schoolchildren in washing their hands with soap on the first ever Global Handwashing Day. Since then, many different events have been held around the world every year.

    Today, local and national leaders continue to use the day to spread the message about the importance of clean hands. The hope is that handwashing with soap becomes a necessary part of people’s lives and improves the health of millions around the world.

    1Why do we have Global Handwashing Day?

    A.Because some people do not wash hands with clean water.

    B.Because soap is the most impportant invention in the world.

    C.Because there is not enough soap in the poorer countries.

    D.Because washing hands with soap can stop some diseases.

    2The underlined word “impact” in Paragraph 4 means ___________.

    A.effect B.prize C.survey D.sense

    3Which of the following statements is true according to the report?

    A.You should use soap directly when your hands are dry.

    B.The longer hands are washed, the fewer germs are washed off.

    C.Many people don’t wash their hands with soap and rub for 20 seconds.

    D.Dirty hands make people feel uncomfortable but won’t cause the death.

    4Who started Global Handwashing Day?

    A.Public health officers. B.African schoolchildren.

    C.The Indians. D.Government leaders.

    5What’s the main idea of the last paragraph?

    A.Local leaders will teach people how to wash hands.

    B.People are encouraged to wash hands with soap.

    C.Different events are held to fight against diseases.

    D.Washing hands with soap is good for public health.

  • 27、   Doris and Samuel are having dinner in a restaurant.

    Samuel: I think I’ll have a hamburger, some chocolate cake and a large cola. What do you think of that ?

    Doris: That sounds terrible! I’ll have a chicken sandwich, a salad, an apple and g glass of lemon tea. I’ve decided to stay away from fried food and soft drinks.

    Samuel: Since when?

    Doris: Since I had my medical examination. The doctor said that I needed to lose a bit of weight by avoiding fat, oil and sugar. He also stated that it’s necessary for me to have a more balanced diet.

    Samuel: What’s a balanced diet?

    Doris: A balanced diet means having different kinds of healthy food every day. Research shows that each day you should have plenty of fruit, vegetables and grain products such as noodles and bread. And, in general you should have fewer dairy products and eggs, and less meat.

    Samuel: But I believe my diet is balanced.

    Doris: Really? Do you remember what you had today?

    Samuel: Oh, the usual things. For breakfast, I had fried eggs and a large cup of coffee with a lot of milk and sugar. Then I treated myself to some ice cream for a snack.

    Doris: And for lunch?

    Samuel: For lunch, I had six chicken wings and a cola.

    Doris: I don’t understand how that is a balanced diet!

    Samuel: Well, I have many different kinds of food every day.

    Doris: But all of these kinds of food are unhealthy for you.

    Samuel: Ok, you’re right. I’ll change my diet…tomorrow. Here comes my hamburger and chocolate cake

    1Where does the conversation take place?

    A.In the street. B.In a hospital

    C.At home. D.In a restaurant

    2What does Doris think of Samuel’s food for dinner?

    A.Delicious. B.Tasty. C.Terrible D.Healthy

    3What are they probably talking about?

    A.The food they are having. B.The drinks they are having.

    C.The restaurant where they are eating. D.A balanced diet.

    4In this conversation, a“balanced diet” refers to .

    A.the different kinds of food to have every day B.the food to eat in order to lose weight

    C.the food with no fat, oil or sugar D.the food with less meat but more vegetables and grains

    5Which of the following is TRUE according to the conversation?

    A.Samuel was asked to keep away from unhealthy food by the doctor.

    B.Doris used to have fried food and soft drinks.

    C.Samuel really understands the meaning of a balanced diet.

    D.Samuel’s diet is unbalanced but he is sure to change his diet.

五、短文填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 28、   I teach at a college, 17 miles a1 from where I live. One day a few weeks ago, I drove those 17 miles to school. Suddenly,after I exited the highway, my car b2 down. I tried to start it again but f3. So I took my books, and hurried down the road to the school.

    I managed to arrive at the c4 on time. Another teacher was s5 to see me walk to school and asked, “What h6 to your car?”

    “My car broke down on the way, but I’m here on time. This is my lucky day.” I replied. She was puzzled with eyes open w7.

    “I live 17 miles from here. My car could have broken down anywhere along the highway. It didn’t. I8, it broke down in the perfect place: off the highway, within walking distance of here. So I’m still able to teach my class. If my car was meant to break down today, it couldn’t have been arranged in a better w9.”

    That teacher smiled and asked, “Why do you always s10 to be so happy?”

    “Every morning when you get up, you have the right to choose how you want to live that day,” I said. “I choose to be happy.”

六、完型填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 29、 This was an unforgettable and wonderful experience. It happened about three years ago and it has had a      effect on me. I would like to show respect (尊敬) here for the two men I do not know but whose actions gave a new      to the words kind and generous.

    I was walking down a busy street on a cold, windy day in early     . A homeless man, probably about 60 and without wearing any shoes, was begging for change on a street corner.

    A BMW car stopped on the other side of the street and a man who was well dressed stepped out of the car. He was probably about      years old.He was wearing a blue business suit with a deep red silk tie. He walked     the street and over to the homeless man. Without saying anything, he first gave him a lot of      and then he sat down and took off his leather gloves (手套), beautiful black leather shoes and his black dress socks. Then he       them to the homeless man. The homeless man took them and stared (凝视) with a(n)     mouth.

    As he drove off, I can't       thinking that it was probably the first time he had pressed(踩) the pedal (踏板) of that top-brand BMW car with a bare (光的) foot! I stood there and the looks of      appeared on my face and the homeless man’s.

    Two men of about the same age       very different lives had met and the one who was    in materials had offered     than his shoes. He had left this BMW car and   down from his high position. He held up the other man when he offered respect,     and real generosity.

    【1】A. strong B. bad   C. light D. slow

    【2】A. opinion   B. idea C. meaning D. suggestion

    【3】A. spring  B. summer C. autumn   D. winter

    【4】A. forty   B. fifty   C. sixty D. seventy

    【5】A. on B. across C. through D. above

    【6】A. money   B. water   C. sand   D. clothes

    【7】A. posted  B. handed C. dropped D. threw

    【8】A. closed B. full C. open   D. Empty

    【9】A. stand   B. remember  C. forget   D. stop

    【10】A. excitement B. surprise  C. sadness D. loneliness

    【11】A. but B. or C. and D. before

    【12】A. successful B. careful   C. useful   D. helpful

    【13】A. rather   B. more C. other D. better

    【14】A. broken   B. fell C. stepped D. rushed

    【15】A. help   B. shoes   C. gloves   D. kindness

     

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下载试卷
得分 145
题数 29

类型 单元测试
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、翻译题
二、单选题
三、补全对话
四、阅读理解
五、短文填空
六、完型填空
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