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2025-2026学年(上)衡阳八年级质量检测英语

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 145
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、翻译题 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 1、应该把更多的注意力放在改善人民的生活上。

    ________________________________________

二、单选题 (共20题,共 100分)
  • 2、-______ new buildings! I can’t believe it. It ______ a poor village.

    -Yes. Everything has changed here these years.

    A. So many; used to be   B. So much; is used to being

    C. Too many; used to   D. Too much; used to

  • 3、I___________Ne Zha twice since it came out.

    A.am watching B.have watched C.watch D.watched

  • 4、—Isn’t that Ann’s husband over there?

    —No, it _________ be him—I’m sure he doesn’t wear glasses.

    A.shouldn’t

    B.can’t

    C.mustn’t

    D.needn’t

  • 5、His aunt wants to get him _______ the radiobut he has had it _______ already.

    A. repairrepair

    B. to repairrepair

    C. repairedto repair

    D. to repairrepaired

     

  • 6、—Whose home is _______ away from school in our class?

    —Liu Mei’s.

    A.far

    B.farther

    C.the farthest

  • 7、There   a cherry tree and two chairs in front of our building.

    A. is   B. are

    C. will have   D. Has

     

  • 8、I hope to have a house ________ a kitchen so that I can save money by cooking food by myself.

    A. have   B. has

    C. without   D. with

  • 9、 Susan, how do you like the dinner I cooked today?

    Wonderful. It tastes much _____ than what I have in the school canteen.

    A. delicious  B. better C. more healthily

     

  • 10、The man   1,000 pounds for the house and the owner agreed.

    A. supplied   B. offered   C. provided   D. asked

  • 11、His words made everyone ________ in the English class today.

    A.laugh

    B.to laugh

    C.laughing

    D.laughed

  • 12、Things should ________ here before you enter the library.

    A. keeps   B. are kept   C. be kept   D. keep

     

  • 13、 In Western countries, women are always dressed _______ white _______their wedding day, because white is the colour of purity.

    A. on; on B. in; in  C. on; in D. in; on

     

  • 14、______he was exercising at the park yesterday morning, he found a purse under the tree.

    A. While B. Before  C. Though D. If

     

  • 15、He was too busy   online   anything dangerous on the road while walking.

    A. chatting; to notice   B. to chat; to notice

    C. chatting; noticing   D. to chat; noticing

  • 16、— ________ nice experience it was to take part in the recording of Call me by fire!

    — Yes. Though they are not young any more, they work hard in their own field.

    A.What

    B.How

    C.What a

    D.How a

  • 17、The boy is ________ see the teacher because he ________ a mistake.

    A. afraid of; has   B. afraid to; has made

    C. afraid to; make   D. afraid of; made

  • 18、My friend is ________ honest girl. She wants to be ________ useful person when she grows up.

    A.a; an B.an; an C.an; a

  • 19、Eddie was sleeping deeply___________Millie was watching TV.

    A. when   B. as C. while D. after

     

  • 20、He treated me a child.

    A. for B. as C. to D. with

     

  • 21、The two boys practice spoken English ________ joining the English club.

    A.by

    B.in

    C.on

    D.with

三、补全对话 (共2题,共 10分)
  • 22、A: How excited to see you, Lucy! How was your first day of school?

    B: Me too. It was great. I had a really good time.

    A: It sounds great. 1?

    B: Well, I had English from 9:00 to 9: 40, art from 10:00 to 10:40, and math from 11: 00 to 11:40.

    A: 2?

    B. To be honest, I like all of them, but I like my math teacher best. 3.

    A: You're so lucky. How is your English teacher? Are you able to understand everything that she says?

    B: 4. She speaks very clearly and doesn't use very difficult words so that it is easy for us to understand her.

    A: She sounds like a good teacher. How about your classmates?

    B: 5. How about you?

    A: Wow, lucky you! I also like my English teacher. She is patient, kind, caring, and yet strict, too.

    B: It seems that we both have good English teachers. I think we can make great progress in English.

  • 23、A: Excuse me, sir.

    B: Yes?

    A: I want to get some money. 1?

    B: Sorry, there is no bank around here. But there is one on Zhenxing Street

    A: 2?

    B: Go along this street until you get to the first traffic lights. Then turn left. Walk about three blocks and you will come to Zhenxing Street. The bank is at the end of the street. 3.

    A: Is it far from here?

    B: 4

    It will take you half an hour to walk there

    A: Can I take a bus there?

    B: No, no buses go there. You can take a taxi

    A: 5

    B: You`re welcome.

四、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 24、Jackie is writing a summary(总结)and feedback(反馈)about School Day to his teacher.

    Summary :

    School Day was held successfully on May 6th. Twenty-four student helpers from Grade 8 were divided into four groups of six. Each group had a task to raise money for the disabled.

    Group 1

    Group 2

    Group 3

    Group 4

    School postcards

    (Leader: Natalie)

    Chinese paintings

    (Leader: Tina)

    Recycling bags made by students

    (Leader: Leo)

    Homemade snacks by parents

    (Leader: Nick)

    All of the groups performed well on School Day and received praise from the visitors.In short, our School Day went well and we got no poor opinions from the visitors.

    Feedback:

    Opinions from 100 students have been collected.Most students thought the activities were good. However, some students thought the prices of the school postcards were a little too high.

     

    Follow-up:

    Have a meeting with the headmaster about prizes for excellent student helpers.

    根据短文和图表内容,选择最佳答案。

    【1】The text is written to ________.

    A.give a report

    B.have School Day

    C.collect opinions from visitors

    D.hold a meeting with teachers

    【2】________ were sold in Tina’s group?

    A.School postcards

    B.Chinese paintings

    C.Recycling bags

    D.Homemade snacks

    【3】The visitors felt ________ about the activities.

    A.bored

    B.worried

    C.satisfied

    D.surprised

    【4】________ students like the recycling bags according to the feedback.

    A.50

    B.25

    C.15

    D.10

    【5】From the passage, we can know ________.

    A.Nick was the leader of Group 1

    B.twenty-four students offered their feedback

    C.the postcards were cheap

    D.student helpers who did well can get prizes

  • 25、Swimming and English Learning

    Can you swim? Do you like swimming? Yes? Well how can you learn to swim? I think the best way is to go into the water and learn. I’m afraid you’ll never learn to swim just by reading books about swimming or looking at others swimming. It’s the same with the English study. We must practice practice and practice.

    Listening and speaking are very important for beginners. The children in English-speaking countries first listen to others. Then they try to imitate and speak. We can listen to English programs on radio. You may just understand a few words. It doesn’t matter. Just be relaxed try to catch every word.

    Somebody may be a good listener. But he dare not speak. He’s afraid of making mistakes. You know we sometimes make mistakes when we speak Chinese. Don’t be afraid. We must be brave. If you really want to learn English well you must try to speak with everyone so long as he knows English. Whether you know him or not is not important when there’s nobody to talk with you can talk to yourself in English. It’s interesting and also a good way to practice your spoken English. Remember the more you speak the fewer mistakes you’ll make.

    Reading and writing are more important for senior school students. First we must choose the books we’re interested in. A lot of reading will improve your language sense. This is the most important.

    Keep writing English diaries. We can also write English articles. You may even post them to English magazines. Don’t be afraid of failure. Failure is the mother of success.

    Easier said than done. Well let’s do more practice from now on. I’m sure you’ll learn English well in this way.

    【1】 You can learn to swim by_______.

    A. reading books about it B. looking at others swimming

    C. having lessons on it D. going into the river and learning

    【2】 We should learn English by _______.

    A. listening and speaking B. reading and writing

    C. A and B   D. swimming

    【3】What will you do with mistakes when you speak?

    A. Don’t make mistakes.   B. Study hard.

    C. Try not to speak English.   D. Don’t be afraid.

    【4】What’s more important for senior school students?

    A. listening   B. speaking

    C. reading and writing D. learning

    【5】We can listen to English ______ according to the passage.

    A. by train   B. on the radio

    C. every minute   D. now and then

     

  • 26、

    The 2014 FIFA World Cup, the twentieth World Cup football match, was held in Brazil from June 12th, 2014 to July 13th, 2014. Thirty-two teams from different countries brought us sixty-four wonderful games during the World Cup. This was the second time the World Cup was held in this country and the fifth in South America. Thousands of football fans watched the games.

    A Bite of China舌尖上的中国, a mouth-watering documentary TV program featuring delicious Chinese food, has interested a large number of people. The program has become very popular since it was shown on TV. The documentary provides not only Chinese delicious food but also the relations between people and food. “We made this documentary with our respect and love for food. I hope it will help people learn more about Chinese food as well as Chinese culture.” said the director Mr. Chen.

    Lu Jialei, a school girl from Hangzhou, China, won the championship of the first Chinese Character Dictation Contest,汉字听写大赛 which made her become famous overnight. Lu is a hard-working girl and always comes top at school. “I like reading and I’m crazy about learning Chinese characters. I enjoy the contest and hope more and more people become interested in learning Chinese characters.” said Lu Jialei after winning the contest.

    根据短文内容,从题中所给A、B、C、D四个选项中选出正确答案,并在答题卡上将选项涂黑。共5小题,每小题2分,共10分

    【1】 How long did the 2014 FIFA World Cup last?

    A. About a week.   B. About two weeks.

    C. About a month.   D. About two months.

    【2】What kind of TV program is A Bite of China?

    A. A comedy. B. A documentary.

    C. A thriller.   D. An action movie.

    【3】What’s Lu Jialei’s hobby?

    A. She likes reading. B. She likes running.

    C. She likes eating.   D. She likes playing soccer.

    【4】Which is NOT true according to the articles?

    A. Lu Jialei always gets good grades at school.

    B. The World Cup has been held in South America twice.

    C. Many people like watching the TV program A Bite of China.

    D. Lu Jialei hopes more people can take much interest in Chinese Characters.

    【5】Where may the articles probably come from?

    A. A story book.   B. A science report.

    C. A sports magazine. D. The Internet.

     

  • 27、On Nov 8, Wang Yaping, a female astronaut (宇航员) of Shenzhou XIII, became China’s first and the world’s 16th female space walker. The expected six-month journey in space has left many curious about the differences between male and female astronauts, especially in terms of performing extravehicular (舱外的) activities (EVAs). Except body challenges, female astronauts have special advantages.

    Understanding between astronauts is very important for carrying out EVAs, which is based on excellent communication skills. Women are better in communication and language expression, and this helps female astronauts do extravehicular activities, according to Yang Yuguang, head of Space Transportation Committee.

    Men and women are different in body size, which also gives women special advantages for spacewalks. “Their generally smaller size is an advantage, as women will be able to control their weight better and perform different kinds of tasks,” Pang told China Daily.

    Women in general weigh less, eat less food, use less oxygen(氧气), and therefore require less fuel(燃料) to get into space. An astronaut must weigh between 55 kilograms and 70 kilograms to fit in the cabin (舱) of spacecraft and use less fuel, according to CGIN.

    A different body shape requires a different spacesuit. A spacesuit was prepared for Wang’s extravehicular activities, which was lighter than the males’. Designers optimized the pattern of this spacesuit in the lower part area to make it more suitable for astronauts with slimmer bodies.

    According to Pang, many studies have found that female astronauts are more suitable for space tasks, and have advantages over male astronauts in qualities such as attention to detail and thinking thoughtfully .

    Men do better in shorter-term, goal-oriented (目标导向的) situations while women are better in longer-term habitation-type (居住类) situations, according to National Geographic.

    Women’s taking part in EVAs is an important part of space tasks, and we are seeing history thanks to Wang’s bravery, according to Yang.

    【1】What do we know about Wang’s extravehicular activities?

    A.She is the first ever female space walker.

    B.The spacesuit she wore was specially designed.

    C.The task was planned to show female’s advantages.

    D.She performed some tasks that her male partners couldn’t do.

    【2】What does the underlined word “optimize”in Paragraph 5 mean in this passage?

    A.make something better

    B.make something worse

    C.make something colourful

    D.make something colourless

    【3】Which of the following is an advantage females have over male astronauts?

    A.Females have better communication skills.

    B.Female bodies are stronger and more smart.

    C.Females can be used to the life in space more quickly.

    D.Females deal with goal-oriented situations better than males.

    【4】What’s the main idea of the article?

    A.The challenges female astronauts face during a spacewalk.

    B.The difficulty of females doing extravehicular activities.

    C.The advantages of females doing extravehicular activities.

    D.The preparations for the females to carry out space mission.

五、短文填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 28、阅读短文,根据语篇要求填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。

    Many languages in the world 【1】 disappearing. This is thought to be 【2】 terrible fact by UNESCO (联合国教科文组织). Since the year 2000, the world has been celebrating International Mother Language Day (IMLD) on February 21st. The event is to help people pay attention 【3】 the disappearance of the world’s languages. What happens when a language dies out (消失)? Something great is lost, not only sounds and marks 【4】 the way that people understand the world and communicate with each other. Through IMLD, more and 【5】 people come to think about the terrible situation and try to stop it. Many young people also design apps and use social media (媒体) to take part in activities. They “spread the words” to save the world.

六、完型填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 29、完形填空

    请先阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项。

    Teddy' s Bear

    The story of how the teddy bear was invented is an interesting one. In 1902, American president (总统),Theodore (Teddy) Roosevelt was hunting (打猎) in the forest   several of his friends. Almost everyone had successfully shot an animal, but the president   not.  Nobody wanted to make the president look   , so they tied an American black bear to a   . They wanted the president to shoot   .

    The president was very surprised to see the bear tied to a tree. He felt it was   to shoot the bear, because it couldn't run away. He   to shoot it, and the story of his decision went all over the country.   was moved by the president's beliefs (信念). There was   a cartoon showing the president refusing to shoot a cute bear.

    It was this cartoon and the story behind the president's hunting trip that gave Morris an idea to make a new   . He made a small, soft bear and   it in his shop window. Next to the bear he made a sign that read, "Teddy's Bear". The new toy was a big success and it   Morris with the money to create a toy company.

    Teddy bears have been   since they were first made. A teddy bear would be the first choice   people think about children's toys. Theodore Roosevelt's famous   on a hunting trip in 1902 brought millions of soft, stuffed bears. They are being loved by people across the world.

    1A. for   B. with   C. by D. without

    2A. did   B. should C. would   D. was

    3A. sad   B. happy C. friendly   D. fine

    4A. wall B. chair   C. rock     D. tree

    5A. it B. him C. them D. her

    6A. difficult    B. unfair     C. dangerous   D. exciting

    7A. wanted B. decided C. refused D. went

    8A. Everybody   B. Nobody C. Both   D. Neither

    9A. only B. hardly     C. even   D. still

    10A. company B. toy   C. shop     D. present

    11A. collected   B. showed   C. found D. hid

    12A. gave   B. filled     C. met   D. provided

    13A. colorful    B. expensive C. popular   D. boring

    14A. since B. when   C. until     D. unless

    15A. decision   B. speech   C. sign  D. skill

     

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下载试卷
得分 145
题数 29

类型 单元测试
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、翻译题
二、单选题
三、补全对话
四、阅读理解
五、短文填空
六、完型填空
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