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2025-2026学年(上)黑河八年级质量检测英语

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 145
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、翻译题 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 1、他还没有答复如何处理他的旧房子。

    _____________________________________________________________________

二、单选题 (共20题,共 100分)
  • 2、-The presidents of China and the USA had ________ interview a short time ago.

    —And it was ________ great success.

    A. an; /   B. the; a   C. an; a   D. the; /

     

  • 3、My sister ______ swim, so I plan to teach her this summer.

    A.can’t

    B.shouldn’t

    C.mustn’t

    D.needn’t

  • 4、We shouldn't put metal in the microwave It ______ start a fire

    A.can B.should C.must D.need

  • 5、—Teenagers ________ to have their own hobbies.

    —Yes. All work and no play makes Jack a dull boy(只工作不玩耍,聪明孩子也变傻).

    A.should be allowed

    B.should allow

    C.shouldn’t allow

  • 6、Ben wonders__________the sports meeting again next year.

    A.where will they have B.that they will have

    C.when will they have D.if they will have

  • 7、----Would you like to go shopping with me today or tomorrow?

    ----________ , I have nothing to do.

    A. Neither B. Either   C. None D. All

     

  • 8、 30, 000 dollars_______ a lot of money, but it's_______ than we need.

    A. is; far more   B. are; very much

    C. is; far less   D. are; very little

     

  • 9、-Would you care for a cup of tea?

    --I   one. Thank you all the same.

    A. have had   B. had   C. would have   D. will have

     

  • 10、Learning English can make _______ to talk with foreigners.

    A. you easier   B. you more easily

    C. it more easily for you  D. it easier for you

     

  • 11、—You’re in a hurry. Where are you going?

    —To the cinema. Sue ________for me outside.

    A.waits

    B.waited

    C.is waiting

    D.was waiting

  • 12、---Would you mind showing me how to open micro-blog?

    ---Sure.It’s a piece of cake.Do it   .

    A. in the way   B. in this way   C. by the way   D. on the way

  • 13、I prefer _______at home rather than ___________ out.

    A. to stay; go   B. to stay; to go

    C. staying; going   D. staying; go

     

  • 14、The eggs of cormorants _______ one after another by the farmers this morning.

    A.examine B.are examined C.examined D.were examined

  • 15、 Let me tell you _____________________________.

    A.how much is the car

    B.how much does the car cost

    C.how much did I pay for the car

    D.how much I spent on the car

     

  • 16、Julia looked very ______ when she finished her performance and said thanks to the audience.

    A. happily B. quietly C. lovely D. seriously

     

  • 17、I study five days week and on Sundays I often play football.

    A. 不填; the   B. a;不填   C. the;a   D. the;the

  • 18、—I still remember all the stories ________ my grandpa told me.

    —The memories of childhood are always hard to forget.

    A.what

    B.who

    C.that

  • 19、Every winter heavy smog (烟雾) usually hits Harbin. All primary and middle school students don’t have classes during the smoggy days. What should we do to prevent the smog harming us in this weather?

    (1) Open the window and let fresh air in.

    (2) Eat more fruit and vegetables.

    (3) Do more outdoor sports, such as jogging and playing basketball.

    (4) Wear a mask over mouths and noses when we go outside.

    (5) Stay inside as much as possible instead of going outside.

    A.(1)(2)(4)

    B.(1)(3)(5)

    C.(2)(4)(5)

  • 20、Allen TV in the living room when I home yesterday.

    A.watched ; got

    B.was watching; got

    C.watched: was getting;

    D.was watching; was getting

  • 21、We should respect our parents and not _______them because they always want us to be better.

    A.talk with

    B.talk about

    C.talk back to

三、补全对话 (共2题,共 10分)
  • 22、阅读下面对话,从选项中选择5个恰当的句子完成此对话,并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

    A: Hi, Bonnie. 【1】

    B: Yes, I did.What’s up, Amy?

    A: Well. 【2】

    B: Yes, I have. Tianwen­1 has moved around the Mars smoothly. That means Chinese people are getting closer to space.

    A:【3】 And I believe we will know more about space in the future.

    B: Of course. By the way, why do people call it “Tianwen­1”?

    A: 【4】 I once searched for information about it on the Internet. The name of “Tianwen” came from Qu Yuan’s poem Tianwen.

    B: Surprising! I never thought Tianwen­1 would have some relationships with traditional culture.

    A: 【5】 It shows us the wisdom of Chinese. Chinese have already hoped to explore (探索) things outside the earth since ancient times.

    B: Well, and now we have started the trip.

    A: Yeah, we will keep the spirit to explore more.

    A.So did I.

    B.I agree with you.

    C.That’s really a good idea.

    D.Let me explain the reason to you.

    E.Sorry, I’ve no idea about the Tianwen­1.

    F.Did you see the news on CCTV­1 last night?

    G.Have you heard something about the Tianwen­1 from TV news?

  • 23、补全对话从对话下面的方框中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,使对话内容完整,通顺,并将其字母标号填在相应的横线上,其中有两项使多余选项。

    A: What are you doing this weekend, Sally?

    B: 【1】_____What about you?

    A: I am going to Peter’s birthday party. Would you like to go with me?

    B: Sure, I’d love to.2_____

    A: At 6:45. It’s politeto get there a little early.

    B: I see. By the way, can I bring some beer(啤酒)?

    A: Sorry.3_____ I have some pretty good green tea here.

    B:4____

    A: Yes. Hangzhou is famous for tea. I believe everyone will enjoy it.

    B:5____ See you then.

    A. I guess so.

    B. Not much.

    C. Its my favorite.

    D. Where are we going.

    E. Was it produced in Hangzhou?

    F. When are we supposed to arrive?

    G. Teenagers shouldnt be allowed to drink.

     

四、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 24、Dr. Martin Luther King was a great man who worked for racial equality (种族平等) and civil rights (民权) in the USA. He was born on January 15th, 1929. When he grew older, he was told that he couldn’t play with his friends because they were white and he was black.

    Young Martin was а good student in school. He finished high school at the age of 15, and in 1948, he got a degree (学位) from Morehouse College. In 1951, Marin went on to study at Boston University and got another degree in 1955.

    After he finished college, Dr. King became a minister (牧师) and moved to Alabama. During the 1950s, Dr. King did a lot for civil rights and racial equality. So he won the Nobel Peace Prize (诺贝尔和平奖) in 1964.

    On the evening of April 4th, 1968, Martin Luther King was killed. To remember him, people celebrate Martin Luther King Day each year on the third Monday in January. Also, August 28th, the day of Dr. King’s I have a dream speech, is called “Dream Day”.

    【1】Why couldn’t Martin Luther King play with his friends?

    A.Because he wasn’t a good student.

    B.Because he was black.

    C.Because he didn’t like the white.

    【2】When did Marin Luther King finish his high school?

    A.In 1929.

    B.In 1944.

    C.In 1949.

    【3】In 1953, Martin Luther King studied in ________.

    A.a high school

    B.Morehouse College

    C.Boston University

    【4】Martin Luther King won the Nobel Peace Prize because ________

    A.he was a minister

    B.he was black

    C.he did a lot for civil rights and racial equality

    【5】What is the passage about?

    A.Martin Luther King.

    B.Dream Day.

    C.The speech —I have a dream.

  • 25、Famous Inventions and Their Inventors

    X-rays were discovered in 1895 by a German professor, Wilhelm Roentgen. People all over the world were amazed by his invention, the X-ray machine. This invention was so important that Roentgen won the first Nobel Prize for Physics in 1901.

    The telephone was invented by Alexander Graham Bell, a doctor and speech teacher. The first phone call was made by Bell in 1876. He got acid(酸) on his pants by accident and wanted his partner, Thomas Watson, to help him. The first words spoken on the telephone were “Mr. Watson, come here! I need you!”

    Television was invented in 1926 by John Logie Baird, a Scottish inventor. Baird’s television certainly didn't look like a television today! Electronic televisions like the ones we have today were invented by Vladimir Zworykin in the 1920s in the United States.

    The first computer was built in 1946 by two American engineers, J. Presper Eckert and John W. Mauchly. It was developed for the army, and it was so large that it took up the whole room! Later, in 1971, the “microchip” was invented, and small home computers were first produced for personal use. Today computers are involved in almost everything we do and are found almost everywhere we go.

    根据短文内容,判断正(T)误(F)。

    【1】X-rays were discovered by a Scottish inventor in 1901.

    【2Wilhelm Roentgen won the first Nobel Prize for Physics.

    3The telephone was invented by a German professor.

    4The first television and the ones we have today looked the same.

    5Two American engineers built the first computer in 1946.

     

  • 26、We were standing at the top of a church tower.My father had brought me to this high tower in a small town not far from our home in Rome.I wondered why.

    “Look down, Elsa," Father said.I gathered all my courage and looked down.I saw the square in the center of the village.And I saw several streets leading to the square.“See, my dear,”Father said gently.“There is more than one way to the square.Life is like that.If you can't get to the place where you want to go by one road, try another."

    Now I understood why I was there.Earlier that day I had begged my mother to do something about the bad lunches that were served at school.But she refused because she could not believe the lunches were as bad as I said.

    When I turned to Father for help, he would not help.Instead, he brought me to this high tower to give me a lesson.By the time we reached home, I had a plan.

    At school the next day, I poured my lunch soup into a bottle and brought it home.Then I asked our cook to serve it to Mother at dinner.The plan worked perfectly.She tried one spoonful and sputtered.“The cook must have gone mad!” Quickly I told what I had done, and Mother promised that she would take up the matter of lunches at school the next day!

    In the years that followed I often remembered the lesson Father taught me.I began to work as a fashion designer two years ago.I wouldn’t stop working until I tried every possible way.Father’s wise words always remind me that there is more than one way to the square.

    1Father brought Elsa to the top of the church tower to_________________.

    A.have sports with Elsa

    B.explain what he means clearly

    C.enjoy the views

    D.have a rest there

    2Elsa wanted her mother to_____________ earlier that day.

    A.do something delicious for lunch

    B.know he was complaining about his lunch

    C.speak to the school about lunch

    D.change the terrible eating habit

    3By sharing her own experiences, Elsa tries to tell us________

    A.when one road is blocked , try another

    B.how bad the lunch of her school is

    C.how wise her father is

    D.how terrible her mother is

     

  • 27、Singapore' s public transport system(公共交通系统)is one of the best in the world, so you should have no problem finding your way around like a local. There are three main forms of public transport that you would find in any other major city--trains, buses and taxis.

    TRAINS

    Trains run from 6: 00 am to midnight. Single trip tickets start at 80 cents. If you buy an EZ-link card for MYMI5, you can ride the trains and buses all you like.

    If you need more information, just call Transit Link on 1800 767 4333.

    BUSES

    There are several bus services in Singapore and fares start at 80cents. Be sure to always ask the driver the cost of your ticket as he cannot give changes.

    if you need help, just call Transit Link on 1800 767 4333.

    TAXIS

    There are three main taxi companies--city Cab(6552 2222), Comfort(6552 1111) and Tibs (6552 8888). Booking can also be made easily by calling the numbers listed above.

    RENTAL CARS

    Driving in Singapore is a pleasure and if you like to travel at your own pace, renting a car is a good choice. Renting takes away the hassle of getting to places around Singapore. Just sit back and enjoy the city. It also means you'll get to see a lot more that a train or a bus won't let you see.

    For car rental, call Avis on +656737 1668

    1By an EZ-link card, you can take .

    A. both buses and train   B. only trains   C. both buses and taxis   D. only rental cars

    2When you take a bus there, always remember to .

    A. take your own license with you   B. ask the driver how much your ticket is

    C. buy the bus map of Singapore   D. book your ticket ahead of time

    3What does the word“hassle”mean in Chinese?

    A. 麻烦   B. 乐趣   C. 景点   D. 费用

    4If you need bus services, you may call .

    A. 6567371668   B. 65528888   C. 18007674333   D. 65522222

    5What do you know about traveling in Singapore from the passage?

    A. A local has no trouble finding his way around.

    B. It's much cheaper to go around by bus than by train.

    C. You can see a lot more in Singapore only by renting a car.

    D. It's very convenient for visitors to travel in Singapore.

五、短文填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 28、缺词填空

    Bassanio visited Shylock, he asked Shylock to lend him thirty thousand dollars and said he would p1it back in three months. Shylock wasn’t sure w2 Bassanio would return the money. Bassanio smiled and said, “My friend Antonio will help me. If I don’t pay you in three months, he will do it for me.”

    Now, it was Shylock’s t3to smile. Perhaps this would be a c4 for him to hurt his enemy--Antonio. “When Antonio’s ship come back, he will have p5 of money. However, pirates and storms may be the r6 in his business.” Shylock thought.

    Shylock pretended to be friendly and said, “I’m not w7 about Autonio because I know he is a good man. I b8 he will help you.” But if you don’t pay me on t9 , Antonio will give me one pound of his flesh from w10 I choose to take it.”

六、完型填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 29、Kallie Sommercorn,19, is a college student in Utah,USA. She used to be _____ when she was younger. “When I was in social situations, I _____ knew what to say, and I always felt others would _____ me,” she said. She was also afraid to speak in front of people or to ______ questions in class. When she finished high school, Kallie _____ to change this.

    So Kallie started to push herself to get into more ______. It was not easy for Kallie to start talking to others, but with _____ she was able to overcome (克服) most of her shyness. “It was a lot easier when I finally ______ that people didn’t think my words were stupid.”

    ______ you find you’re shy like Kallie was, the first step is to know that shyness doesn’t change your worth. Often we don’t have a _____ idea of ourselves and feel like our worth comes from grades or beauty or what others think about us. Then we _____ to compare ourselves to others and it can influence our self esteem (自尊). _____, we should remember that everyone has their own strengths (优点). Stop comparing ourselves to others, and it will be ______ to start friendships.

    All in all, in order to overcome your shyness, you need to have a strong wish to _____ and do something. You won’t go from being shy to outgoing (外向的) overnight. However, if you start today, you will be one step closer to ______ the person you want to be.

    【1】

    A.brave

    B.shy

    C.serious

    D.helpful

    【2】

    A.still

    B.even

    C.never

    D.often

    【3】

    A.care about

    B.refer to

    C.depend on

    D.laugh at

    【4】

    A.guess

    B.answer

    C.discuss

    D.consider

    【5】

    A.decided

    B.agreed

    C.hated

    D.forgot

    【6】

    A.courses

    B.contributions

    C.programs

    D.conversations

    【7】

    A.force

    B.thought

    C.practice

    D.research

    【8】

    A.showed

    B.explained

    C.realized

    D.wondered

    【9】

    A.If

    B.Although

    C.Before

    D.Until

    【10】

    A.crazy

    B.correct

    C.funny

    D.clever

    【11】

    A.hope

    B.remember

    C.refuse

    D.begin

    【12】

    A.Also

    B.Again

    C.Instead

    D.Later

    【13】

    A.easier

    B.slower

    C.safer

    D.nicer

    【14】

    A.win

    B.leave

    C.change

    D.help

    【15】

    A.supporting

    B.admiring

    C.finding

    D.becoming

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得分 145
题数 29

类型 单元测试
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、翻译题
二、单选题
三、补全对话
四、阅读理解
五、短文填空
六、完型填空
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