2025-2026学年（上）楚雄州八年级质量检测英语

1、将句子译成英语．

你最好不要在公园里采花．__________________________________________________________.

2、Which subject is _____ , physics or chemistry?

A．interesting

B．most interesting

C．more interesting

D．the most interesting

3、There ______ a number of tourists visiting Dayangwan Park every day. And the number of the tourists ________ growing day by day.

A. is, are   B. are, is   C. are, are   D. is, is

4、I found ________ easy to put on weight but difficult to lose weight.

A.its B.it C.this D.that

5、—Have you seen ________ film Hi, Mom?

—Yes. I haven’t seen such a heart-warming film for a long time.

A．a

B．the

C．an

D．/

6、--- China Daily said that the ship had possibly lost in_______ unknown place in the world.

--- Do you believe_______ news?

A. a; the   B. the; /   C. an; the   D. an; a

7、It was too dark that night, so I could hardly ________ the traffic signs on the road.

A．require

B．refuse

C．realize

D．recognize

8、—Did you see a girl with an English book in her hand pass by just now?

—No, sir. I ________ a magazine so I didn't notice it.

A.read B.am reading C.was reading D.would read

9、I was so tired that I could ______ walk any farther.

A．nearly

B．hardly

C．really

D．suddenly

10、 ___Would you mind my sitting beside you?  ______,it’s for my daughter.

A. Certainly   B. You’d better not.

C. You’re welcome   D. Of course not

11、—You’d better not eat too much candy. It’s bad for your health.

—________.

A．Not at all

B．You’re welcome

C．What a pity

D．Thanks for your advice

12、________ interesting story it is! I want to read it again.

A．What an

B．What a

C．What

D．How

13、–Do you often get online?

-Yes. I___ lots of time on it. It’s a good way  to  kill time.

A. cost B. spend   C. take

14、With___ development of science and technology, China has entered ___ new era(时代）.

A．a； an

B．a； the

C．the ； a

D．the； /

15、— I’m always afraid to ask questions because of my poor ________.

—You’d better practise speaking English more.

A．pronunciation

B．memory

C．purpose

D．program

16、Could you tell me __________ please?

A.what’s your address B.whose are those books

C.when the film will begin D.if he would go to Beijing

17、—I don’t know _______he will come tomorrow．_______he comes, I’ll tell you.

—That’s a deal!

A．if, Whether B．whether, Whether

C．if, That D．if, If

18、— ________ will the dinner be ready?

— Ten more minutes.

A. How much  B. How long C. How soon D. How often

19、What   the forest of the USA in the last 350 years?

A． has happened to   B． is happened to

C． has happened at    D． is happening

20、 —What do you think of __________ idea of taking part in ‘Earth Hour’?

—Wonderful! I’ve never heard of __________ one! We can reduce pollution in this way.

A. an; the better   B. the; a better

C. an; a better   D. the; the best

21、Look! Tina is waiting _______ the bus stop.

A．for   B．at   C．in D．to

22、阅读短文，根据短文内容，从短文后的五个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。每个选项只能用一次。

When you are learning English， listening， speaking and writing are important， but reading can also be very helpful. Here are some good reading tips.

【1】 . Read something that you can understand. If you need to stop every three words to use a dictionary， it is not interesting.

Try to increase the number of your new words. If there are four or five new words on a page， write them in your notebook.  【2】 . Instead， try to guess their meaning as you read： First mark them with a pen. Next come back to look them up in a dictionary.   【3】 . Finally spend some time remembering them.

Try to read regularly（定期地）.   【4】  . Fifteen minutes every day is better than two hours every Sunday. Fix a time to read and keep to it. You could read for fifteen minutes when you go to bed， or when you get up or at lunchtime.

Read what interests you. Choose a book or a magazine about a subject that you like， because you are going to spend time and money reading it.   【5】 . You can also read newspapers. There are many English newspapers in China. It is easy enough to understand and also there is something interesting in it.

23、补全对话，从对话下面的方框中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使对话内容完整，通顺，并将其字母标号填在相应的横线上，其中有两项使多余选项。

A: What are you doing this weekend, Sally?

B: 【1】_____What about you?

A: I am going to Peter’s birthday party. Would you like to go with me?

B: Sure, I’d love to. 【2】_____

A: At 6:45. It’s politeto get there a little early.

B: I see. By the way, can I bring some beer(啤酒)？

A: Sorry. 【3】_____ I have some pretty good green tea here.

B: 【4】____

A: Yes. Hangzhou is famous for tea. I believe everyone will enjoy it.

B: 【5】____ See you then.

A. I guess so.

B. Not much.

C. It’s my favorite.

D. Where are we going.

E. Was it produced in Hangzhou?

F. When are we supposed to arrive?

G. Teenagers shouldn’t be allowed to drink.

24、阅读理解（共4小题）

阅读下面短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。

Want to know what  we can do to help make our city a better place to live in? Why not take part in “Clean & Green weekend”? Join us, and you can make new friends and help protect the environment at the same time．

Park Life

Do you like hanging out in the park with your friends? If so，why not take the chance to come with us and tidy up the park as you go？To add some fun, there is a gift for the person who collects the most rubbish! Meet us at the south entrance to Taohe Park at 9 a．m．next Saturday if you want to join in．

The Air You Breathe

A great way to make the air we breathe cleaner is by planting lots of trees！It is a fact that trees slowly filter（过滤）a lot of pollutants from the air．So come and help us plant some new ones in Fenhe Park at 2 p．m．next Sunday．

War on Graffiti（涂鸦）

Some people think graffiti is cool．Well, it is not! The best way to stop buildings from becoming totally covered in ugly graffiti is to get rid of it as soon as possible．And that is exactly what we are going to do．We are repainting the school walls from 1 p．m．on Saturday．You don’t have to bring any tools, just remember to wear some old clothes！

根据上面三个倡议的内容，选择正确答案。

【1】The main purpose of “Clean & Green Weekend” is to_________．

A．make our city more beautiful

B．offer the chance to have fun

C．help students meet old friends

D．have a nice weekend

【2】The students who want to join in the rubbish collecting activity must meet____．

A．at 1 p．m．on Saturday

B．at 2 p．m．next Sunday

C．at 9 a．m．next Saturday

D．at 3 a．m．on Sunday

【3】If we’re going to repaint the school walls, we need to_________．

A．draw pictures well

B．wear some old clothes

C．bring some tools with us

D．wear some new clothes

【4】According to the passage, we know_________．

A．graffiti can make the buildings look cool

B．the person who collects rubbish can get a gift

C．we can plant trees to improve the environment

D．we can draw pictures on the wall

【5】We might read the above passage_________．

A．in a fashion magazine

B．on a school notice board

C．in a newspaper advertisement

D．on a hospital notice board

25、   What is time？Is it a thing to be saved or spent or wasted, like money? Or is it something we have no control over, like the weather? Is time the same all over the world?

That's an easy question, you say. Wherever you go, a minute is 60 seconds, an hour is 60 minutes, a day is 24 hours, and so forth. But in America, time is more than that. Americans see time as a _______ resource. Maybe that's why they are fond of the expression, "Time is money."

Because Americans believe time is a limited resource, they try to conserve and manage it. People in the U.S. often attend seminars or read books on time_______. It seems they all want to organize their time better. Professionals carry around pocket planners--some in electronic form--to keep track of appointments and deadlines. People do all they can to squeeze more time out of their time. The early American hero Benjamin Franklin expressed this view best: "Do you love life? Then do not waste time, for that is the stuff life is made of."

To Americans, punctuality is a way of showing _______for other people's time. Being more than 10 minutes late to an appointment usually calls for an apology and an explanation. People who are running late often call ahead to let others know of the delay. Of course, the less formal the situation is, the less important it is to be exactly on time.

American lifestyles show how much people honor the time of others. When people plan an event, they often set the time days or weeks_______ If people want to come to your house for a friendly visit, they will usually call first to make sure it is suitable. Only very close friends will just "drop by" unannounced. Also, people_______ to call others late at night for fear they might be in bed. The time may vary, but most folks think twice about calling after 10:00 p.m.

Even Americans would admit that no one can master time. Time--like money--slips all too easily through our fingers. And time--like the weather--is very hard to _______. Nevertheless, time is one of life's most precious gifts. And unwrapping it is half the fun.

【1】A.natural B.valuable C.financial D.forceful

【2】A.management B.establishment C.experiment D.movement

【3】A.respect B.attitude C.sympathy D.concern

【4】A.on average B.in advance C.for sure D.on purpose

【5】A.fail B.tend C.hesitate D.hate

【6】A.capture B.predict C.announce D.promise

26、阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。

According to a new survey, students' safety has become a big problem. Nearly 50% of students say they are worried about robbery on the way to and from school. Now in main big cities in China, some schools have taught an unusual lesson: self-protection. Students like this lesson because there are no exams or boring classes. And they can learn how to save lives and know how to get away from danger before it really happens.

  Chen Haoyu, a teacher at Beijing No. 25 Middle School, gives young students advice on how to deal with danger.

  If you are robbed(被抢劫)

  Keep calm if you can not cry for help or run away. Give the robber your money. Try to remember

what the robber looks like and tell the police later.

  If you are in a traffic accident

  If a car hits you, you should remember the car number. If it is a bicycle, try to call your parents before you let the rider go. This is because you don't know how seriously you are hurt.

  If it is raining hard and there is lighting(闪电)

  Don't stay in high places and stay away from trees.

  If there is a fire

  Get away as fast as yon can. Put wet things on your body and try to find an exit(出口). Do not take the lift.

  If someone is drowning(溺水)

  If you can't swim, don't get into the water. Cry out for help.

  Remember that danger is never as far away as you think. Take care of yourself at all time!

【1】Why do students like the self-protection lesson?

①  Because there are no tests.

②  Because the lessons are boring

③  Because they can learn how to save lives.

④  Because they can know how to get away from danger before it happens.

A.①②   B.②③ C.①②④   D.①③④

【2】 What will you do if a bicycle hurts you?

A. I will remember the bicycle number.

B. I won't let the rider go until I call my parents.

C. I will let the rider go before I call my parents.

D. I will let the rider go because I know how seriously I am hurt.

【3】 If your house is on fire, you must .

A. put dry things on your body

B. run quickly and take the lift

C. run away and find an exit as quickly as you can

D. take everything you have and then run away

【4】The best title for this passage is .

A. Danger     B. Self-protection

C. A usual lesson   D. How to keep calm

27、根据短文内容，判断正误（正确“T”，错误“F”），并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。

It’s Sunday. There are many people in the bus. An old man is looking here and there. He wants to find an empty seat (空座位) to seat on. Then he finds one. He goes to it. A small bag is on the seat. And a young man is sitting beside it.

“Is this seat empty?” asks the old man.

“No, it’s for a lady. She goes to buy some oranges.” says the young man.

“Well,” says the old man, “Let me sit here please. When she comes back, I will leave here.”

The bus starts. “She doesn’t come, but her bag is here. Let me give her the bag,” says the old man. Then he throws the bag out of the bus window.

The young man jumps up and shouts, “Don’t throw! It’s my bag!”

【1】The old man is looking for an empty seat everywhere.

【2】The old man finds there is a big bag on the empty seat.

【3】The young man says the seat is for a lady.

【4】The young man doesn’t know where the lady goes.

【5】The old man throws the lady’s bag out of the window.

28、根据所给汉语意思及文章内容，写出单词的正确形式。

There was a time when you wouldn’t see a woman doctor anywhere. That was before Elizabeth Blackwell 【1】 (收到) her degree from Geneva Medical College on January 23rd, 1849. During that special time, she became the first woman doctor in the United States.

Elizabeth Blackwell was born in England in 1821. Her family moved to America when she was11 years old. However, her father died soon because of tiredness. The 【2】 (痛苦的) experience made up her mind to be a doctor. Her 【3】 (目标) in life was to save the people like her father. Everybody told her that the old-fashioned medical schools wouldn’t accept a woman. However, Blackwell 【4】 (羡慕) doctors and fought on. Finally, the boy students of Geneva Medical College agreed to give her the chance to take 【5】 (课程) after a discussion. Many thought Blackwell would 【6】 (失败). She did just the opposite. She was an excellent student and graduated at the head of her class.

At first, 【7】 (某人) didn’t believe in her, so few patients would come to her. But Dr. Blackwell treated poor families for free. Gradually, she became 【8】 (广泛) known for her kindness among the poor. She founded a hospital for women and children. She also succeeded in 【9】 (创办) a medical college for women. By 1910, when Dr. Blackwell died, more than 7,000 women in 【10】 (总共) were practicing medicine in the United States. Her exploration for knowledge paved the way for the millions of women doctors who have followed in her footsteps.

29、通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。

Mike is a 15-year-old student in a middle school. He wore the ________ clothes every day for the first three weeks of school. When other kids noticed that he was wearing the same black and blue clothes day after day, they began to ________ him. However, there was nothing Mike could do but keep ________. He knew his mother simply couldn’t ________ to buy him new clothes because his father died when Mike was only two years old.

Several weeks ________ slowly, Mike still wore his black and blue clothes. In school, two of the kids Jerry and Ham ________ that their words felt so terrible and seemed to hurt Mike badly. So they decided to make a good plan to do something ________ for Mike. They went home and ________ some clean clothes through their own drawers (衣柜). The next day at school, they met Mike at their third-period class and asked him to come into the school ________. Mike had no idea about what would happen to him, so he felt ________ about it. He couldn’t believe that they said sorry for laughing at him, and then handed him a heavy bag full of ________. Inside were clean shirts and shorts, with a pair of sports shoes. After that day, Mike ________ much more than clothes. He no longer sat alone at lunch. Now he always ________ time with his new friends, Jerry and Ham. They have a great ________ on his school life.

Thinking of the day Jerry and Ham called him into the hall, he called it the ________ day of his whole life. He will never forget their help in his life.

【1】

A．same

B．different

C．old

D．new

【2】

A．look at

B．shout at

C．laugh at

D．point at

【3】

A．proud

B．shy

C．silent

D．nervous

【4】

A．decide

B．afford

C．happen

D．choose

【5】

A．went on

B．went out

C．went by

D．went away

【6】

A．hoped

B．asked

C．realized

D．wondered

【7】

A．bad

B．kind

C．serious

D．pretty

【8】

A．looked up

B．looked over

C．looked into

D．looked for

【9】

A．hall

B．library

C．office

D．laboratory

【10】

A．moved

B．bored

C．excited

D．worried

【11】

A．food

B．money

C．clothes

D．books

【12】

A．refused

B．received

C．reached

D．required

【13】

A．wastes

B．saves

C．examines

D．spends

【14】

A．influence

B．instruction

C．introduction

D．invention

【15】

A．funniest

B．happiest

C．busiest

D．craziest