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2025-2026学年(上)五家渠八年级质量检测英语

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 145
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、翻译题 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 1、这首曲子听起来太美了,我随着它翩翩起舞。

    ________________________________________________

二、单选题 (共20题,共 100分)
  • 2、—Why do students love Mrs.Smith?

    —Because she’s very ________. She always explains problems over and over again.

    A.outgoing

    B.kind

    C.patient

    D.cool

  • 3、 Danyang is ______________ Beijing by a railway.

    A. connect; to  B. connected; with

    C. connects; to D. connecting; to

     

  • 4、—Would you like to play football after school?

    — __________ . I have a lot of homework to do.

    A.I’m afraid not B.Enjoy yourself C.Take your time

  • 5、We will volunteer to show those British students around our hometown, because it’s a good chance to show the beauty of our city ________ our kindness.

    A.so well as

    B.as well as

    C.as good as

    D.so good as

  • 6、The patient was badly hurt and needed __________ at once.

    A.operating

    B.to operate on

    C.to be operated

    D.operating on

  • 7、— Mrs. Li is always active and looks very healthy. 

    — Yes, although she is in her ________.

    A.twentieth

    B.nineties

    C.thirty

  • 8、They are going to Beijing   two weeks.

    A. after   B. of   C. in

     

  • 9、﹣The Chinese Spring Festival is coming.Don't forget to give my best wishes to your family.

      .Thank you very much.

    A. OK,I will   B. Yes,I do   C. No,I won't   D. No,I don't

  • 10、— Did you watch My people My Homeland?

    — Sure. It’s ________ educational film, and it’s one of ________ most popular film.

    A.a;the

    B.the;a

    C.an;the

    D.an;/

  • 11、— Would you mind my sitting here?

    — _____. Sit down, please.

    A.Of course B.Not at all

    C.I’m afraid not D.Sorry, you can’t

  • 12、He’s read this book before, _____?

    A. hasn’t he  B. doesn’t he

    C. isn’t he   D. wasn’t he

     

  • 13、Linda practices the piano very hard, but her sister practices __________ than her.

    A.hard B.harder C.hardest D.more harder

  • 14、WeChat(微信) is very popular. ___the young ___the old are getting interested in it.

    A.Neither ; nor B.Either ;or C.Not only ;but also D.Not; but

  • 15、She kept practicing ________ she could win the National Speaking Competition.

    A. as a result   B. so that

    C. in order to D. because of

     

  • 16、Every morning, our headmaster ________ each child with a friendly “hello”.

    A.provides B.greets C.praises

  • 17、Help ________ to hang the curtains, Mary.

    A.my

    B.me

    C.yourself

    D.yours

  • 18、Please say in a loud voice______all the class can hear.

    A. so that B. as soon as C. such that D. no matter

  • 19、Mary does homework ________ Alice, so they are always praised by the teachers.

    A.as carefully as B.much carefully than C.as careful as D.more careful than

  • 20、The UN is an international organization that tries to find peaceful solutions to world problems. 句子包含 ________。

    A.状语从句

    B.定语从句

    C.宾语从句

  • 21、 Last night someone ________ the shop and took away lots of golden watches.

    A. broke out B. broke up

    C. broke down D. broke into

     

三、补全对话 (共2题,共 10分)
  • 22、Planet Earth   Welcome to Planet Earth Museum, a museum where you can learn some interesting facts about the world we live in. 【1】. Who knows, maybe you’ll see them all one day! Where shall we go first, children?  “Forests!”

    Forests are home to over half of the world’s animals and plants. Trees clean the air and produce oxygen (O2) for us to breathe. Every day we throw away hundreds of trees in paper and card and we destroy more than 36 football fields of forests.

    【2】. They transfer (传递) the sun’s heat into the air and move it around the world. A lot of the rubbish we produce on land pollutes the oceans. Turtles mistake plastic bags for jellyfish and die when they eat them.

    At opposite ends of the world, the Arctic and Antarctic are freezing cold lands. 【3】. The fuel we use for energy makes the earth warmer. As it gets warmer, the ice melts (融化) and the sea rises. The land disappears.

    Rivers collect rain water and carry it to the oceans. 【4】, so it is safe for us to drink. Farms and factories pollute the rivers with pesticides (杀虫剂) and chemicals. Every day we flush (冲掉) 50L of dirty water down the toilet.

    This is a green world, where people respect nature and live a long and healthy life. Wouldn’t you like to live here?

    A. It is so cold that the sea it covered in ice

    B. There are many amazing places on Earth

    C. Thanks a lot for your visit to our museum

    D. Along the way, plants take in and clean the water

    E. The oceans are home to millions of sea animals

     

     

     

  • 23、A: What are you doing, Mike?.

    B: Hey, Ted.

    A:【1】 What’s up?

    B: I’m looking for a ring. Could you help me?  

    A: 【2】 But why do you have a ring ? You never wear one.

    B: Well, it’s for my sister. Tomorrow is her birthday. 【3】

    A: Is it in your bag?

    B:【4】 I remember taking it out of my bag a few minutes ago.

    A:【5】

    B:Well, let me check. Oh, it’s here! Thank you very much.

    A.No problem.

    B.I want to give her a surprise.

    C.I am so sorry for wasting your time.

    D.You look nervous.

    E.It can’t be in my bag.

    F.You might have put it back in your bag.

    G.I must have taken it away.

四、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 24、April will bring a new product - the Apple Watch - into the market. Last week, the watch was firstly introduced by Tun Cook, Apple's CEO. The price of the watch will differ from $349 to $1,099, depending on its size, strap and whether it is a sports or regular style.

    Apple engineers and designers have put in a lot of thought and hard work into creating this "small screen" on your wrist(手腕). The "sensor" on the screen not only detects your finger, but knows the difference between when you are tapping, and when you are pressing harder.

    The watch also has "hal)tic feedback(触觉反馈)". You can send personal messages to your friend - such as drawing a star or a special sign with your fingers, or tapping the watch, say 3 times, and your friend will receive those taps on their wrist. Besides telling the time, the watch will use bluetooth' to connect with your iPhone and show calls or text messages that come in.

    According to Tim Cook, the watch may open up a whole new area of applications that we had never thought of. Some car factories like BMW have developed an app that allows its car owners to open their cars with the watch. A Hotels' app may allow you to open the door to your hotel room without worrying about losing the smart-card. And finally, even airlines are jumping in - passengers may be able to simply wave their wrist to check into their flight.

    The biggest use of the watch, however, is as your personal fitness coach. The watch can measure your pulse (heartbeat) using a sensor at the bottom of the watch. It also has the same "accelerometer" as your iPhone, so it knows when you are moving, and also how much you are walking or running, It will remind you if you have been sitting for too long without much activity.

    Many stores are planning to stop selling FitBit devices(设备) to welcome the Apple Watch. Will Apple Watch really replace these devices and make fitness much more fun?

     

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    1 What product will Apple the company bring into the market?

    A. The apple. B. The new mobile phone.

    C. The apple watch.   D. The computer.

    2 We can learn from the passage that the Apple Watch__________.

    A. is designed by Tim Cook

    B. was brought into the market last year

    C. sells at different prices for different colors

    D. will come into the market soon

    3With apple watch, you can________________.

    A. develop your own personal app

    B. connect your iphone with your ipad

    C. receive personal messages from your friends' iphone

    D. send personal messages to your friends' apple watches

    4 Many businesses help push for the uses of apple watch EXCEPT__________.

    A. hospitals B. hotels

    C. airlines    D. car factories

    5 Many stores are planning to stop selling Fit Bit devices because____________.

    A. all of the devices are sold out

    B. they cannot make fitness fun

    C. they want to welcome the Apple Watch

    D. Apple Watch can replace Fit Bit devices completely

     

  • 25、What are most 14-year-old boys doing?  Going to school,  playing sports with friends and doing their homework. But life is much more colorful for the young TFBOYS members.

    TFBOYS is a singers’ group started in 2013. Its name is The Fighting Boys. It has three members, Wang Junkai, WangYuan and YiYangqianxi. Wang Junkai, the group leader, is 15 years old. The other two boys are both 14 years old. The three young singers are so excellent that they show themselves to thousands of people. They have made three albums (相册) and won two singing awards (奖). Now the three boys are among the most popular teenage stars in the country.

    Many people are interested in TFBOYS. After all, its members are still junior school students. During the weekdays they study at school with their classmates. On weekends and holidays they have singing classes, dancing classes and other trainings. In fans’ eyes, the group has a healthy and friendly image (形象). Most of their fans are also teenagers. “We are of similar age,” teens say, “They feel like friends to us and we love their songs!”

    【1】TFBOYS is a singers’ group.

    【2】Wang Junkai is the youngest of the three boys.

    【3】TFBOYS has made thirteen albums and won twelve singing awards.

    【4】TFBOYS have singing classes, dancing classes and other trainings in their spare time.

    【5】Many teenagers love TFBOYS and their songs.

     

  • 26、Doing homework not only can help children master the knowledge they have learned, but also can train their abilities of finishing the work alone, planning the time and doing the duties. But some children don’t like to complete the work. Why? There are some reasons.

    Some children feel it is very difficult to do their homework, because they can’t understand their teacher clearly, and can’t follow their teacher’s teaching process. Maybe there is something wrong with their intelligence.

    But some children’s intelligence is normal. They are even cleverer, but they don’t listen to the teacher carefully. It is hard for them to sit well and pay attention to anything. It needs to carry on the attention centralized(集中注意力) training to help the children.

    Some children love their teacher and then they like the subject. Their interest depends on the teacher who teaches them. So every teacher should be helpful and kind. It can make children love you and the subject you teach. So they can do their homework happily.

    【1】 Doing homework can help children ___________.

    A. master the knowledge   B. train their abilities

    C. lean new lessons   D. Both A and B

    【2】Some children find the homework difficult. Which reason is NOT right?

    A. They can’t understand their teacher clearly.

    B. They can’t follow their teacher’s teaching process.

    C. The intelligence of all the students isn’t normal.

    D. They don’t listen to the teacher carefully.

    【3】 What’s the Chinese meaning of the underlined word “intelligence”?

    A. 作业 B. 智商   C. 思想 D. 方式

    【4】 According to the last paragraph, the writer thinks ________ is very important.

    A. a teacher   B. a subject

    C. attention   D. homework

    【5】 What is the best title of the passage?

    A. Some children don’t like their teacher.

    B. Children’s homework is very difficult

    C. Why don’t some children like to do homework?

    D. Why can’t some children study the subjects well?

     

  • 27、Here’s a simple question—answer it honestly, because your reply might give you more pleasure in daily life, put off some mental diseases, and even help you live longer: How many hours did you spend reading books last week?

    In 2016, researchers at the Yale School of Public Health found out that People who read books—fiction or nonfiction, poetry or prose—for as little as 30 minutes a day over several years were living an average of two years longer than people who didn’t read anything at all.

    If you’re reading this, you may already be familiar with recent findings that suggest children as young as six months who read books with their parents several times a week show stronger reading skills four years later and have better jobs than non-readers. Simply put: Word power increases brain power.

    Reading anything that fills your mind and exposes you to new words, phrases, and facts seems to carry mental benefits. New research indicates that a large vocabulary may lead to a better ability to fight against mental diseases, especially for the elderly.

    Learning foreign words also do good to your brain. Polyglots have been shown to be stronger at memorizing, and better at focusing on important information than speakers who speak only one language.

    _________. Luckily, a single lesson can pay you back with immediate satisfaction. A survey conducted by scientists from Germany and Spain indicated that people felt as happy as enjoying their favorite food after guessing the right meaning of a foreign word in a sentence.

    All in all, as science reminds us, it pays to increase your word power—today, tomorrow, and for the rest of your life.

    【1】What’s the purpose of the last sentence in Paragraph 1?

    A.To draw attention.

    B.To entertain the readers.

    C.To give information.

    D.To show uncertainty.

    【2】The underlined word” polyglots” in Paragraph 5 can be replaced by ________.

    A.people who are younger

    B.people who are older

    C.people who speak one language

    D.people who speak two or more languages

    【3】Which of the following can be put in the blank at the beginning of Paragraph6?

    A.The earlier we start reading, the better.

    B.It’s always better to have a rich vocabulary.

    C.Sure, learning a new language is not an easy job.

    D.Some may believe language lessons can be fun at times.

    【4】The best title of the passage can be ________.

    A.The importance of earlier reading

    B.It pays to increase your word power

    C.The importance of a second language

    D.It pays to read as much as you can

五、短文填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 28、Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words (在短文的空格内填入适当的词,使其内容通顺,每空格限填一词,首字母已给).

    Life has gone mostly online for many people around the world. With more people going online during the pandemic, global internet traffic has become a big problem. Between January and late March, a quarter of big cities experienced an i【1】 in internet traffic. Video meetings, online classrooms and stay-at-home entertainment have become a lifeline to the outside world. The increasing use of internet is t【2】 the internet’s power. Many people cannot surf the internet as fast as usual. In March, phone networks in the UK experienced mass outages(断供). People were not able to take calls.

    In the US, main telecommunications(电信)companies like AT&T said traffic was u【3】 21 percent month over month. Video streaming services like YouTube, Netflix and Facebook have cut their qualities and download speeds. This is being done to reduce network traffic jams.

    China has seen an internet traffic increase of around 50 percent c【4】 to the end of 2019. The country’s network speeds went down sharply in early February. However, they r【5】 to normal soon afterwards and have been working well.

    This is due to China’s work in building network infrastructure(基础设施), e【6】 5G technology. By the end of February, 164, 000 5G base stations had been built nationwide. This has given Chinese networks the power to withstand increased traffic.

    “If there were no such development in the internet network field, people could hardly enjoy such a colorful life at home. O【7】 working and teaching could never be realized so smoothly,” Wen Ku, an official with the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology.

六、完型填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 29、Working Christmas Day

    It was unusually quiet in the emergency room (急诊室) on December 25th.

    I was the nurse on duty that day. I didn’t think there would be any ________, sighing (叹气) about this working Christmas, but just then five people came to my desk, a ________ woman and four small children.

    “Are you all sick?” I asked.

    “Yes,” she said ________ and lowered her head.

    But when I asked what their problems were, things got difficult to understand. Two of the children had headaches, but there were no sign of holding the heads or trying to keep them still. Two children had earaches, but only one could tell me which ear hurt. The mother complained of a cough but she seemed to work to produce it.

    Something was wrong, but I didn’t say anything. I ________ that it might be a little while before a doctor saw her. She said quickly, “Take your time; it’s warm here.”

    When I checked with the admitting clerk (急诊接待员) , I found there were no ________. They were homeless. They came only ________ the waiting room was warm.

    I went back to the nurse station and said we had a homeless family in the waiting room. The nurses, ________ about having to work at Christmas, immediately turned to compassion (同情) for a family just trying to get warm on Christmas. The team went into action, much as we do when there’s a medical emergency. But this one was a Christmas emergency.

    We all had free meal on Christmas Day, so we asked for the food and prepared a dinner party for our Christmas guests. We needed ________ for them, too. We put together oranges and apples in a basket; we ________ candies, toys, crayons and other things that could be presents.

    Later, as the family walked to the door to leave, the four-year-old came running back, gave me a hug and said to my ear, “Thanks ________ being our angels (天使) today.”

    【1】

    A.customers

    B.guests

    C.patients

    D.passengers

    【2】

    A.pale

    B.white

    C.grey

    D.fair

    【3】

    A.quickly

    B.weakly

    C.excitedly

    D.softly

    【4】

    A.suggested

    B.wished

    C.ordered

    D.explained

    【5】

    A.addresses

    B.names

    C.pictures

    D.numbers

    【6】

    A.since

    B.so

    C.because

    D.as

    【7】

    A.talking

    B.complaining

    C.discussing

    D.planning

    【8】

    A.food

    B.fruit

    C.presents

    D.clothes

    【9】

    A.shared

    B.covered

    C.showed

    D.collected

    【10】

    A.to

    B.for

    C.with

    D.in

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得分 145
题数 29

类型 单元测试
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、翻译题
二、单选题
三、补全对话
四、阅读理解
五、短文填空
六、完型填空
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