1、 September 22 every year is World Car Free Day. Many people across the world ride bikes to have fun, exercise or as a way to get from one place to another. In fact, 65.人们200多年前就习惯在日常生活中骑单车。Although bikes have changed a lot over the years, one thing stays the same: two wheels and a lot of fun. As an invention of great importance, just like the smart phone today, it’s worth remembering how the development of the bicycle in the late 19th century changed societies.
66 .In the 1890s the bicycle was a must-have for people, so they could go anywhere they wanted. For the first time m the history, people were able to come and go as they pleased. There is no more need for expensive horses and carriages (马车). By 1898 cycling had become such a popular activity in the United States.
67. It is believed that the Englishman. John Starley, was the inventor of the modern bicycle. His uncle had developed the penny-farthing, an early type of bicycle that had a very large front wheel (轮子) and a small back wheel, in 1870s. However, many people were afraid to ride such a high wheel bicycle then. So in 1885 Starley changed the bicycle in 885 with the “Rover Safety Bicycle” the bike looked like the bikes we ride today. 68 It had two wheels of the same size and a low seat between them, which made the bike safer and easier to ride.
69. 各种各样的有创意的单车被生产 because people have new ideas and needs for bicycles every year. The design of bikes keeps changing in interesting ways. Who knows what bikes will look like in the future?
【1】______________________________________________________________
【2】______________________________________________________________
【3】______________________________________________________________
【4】______________________________________________________________
【5】_______________________________________________________________
2、— Could you tell me ______? I must find him.
— Sorry. I have no idea. But he was here just now.
A. where Tom was B. where Tom has gone
C. where can I find Tom D. where has Tom been
3、It is no doubt that Diaoyu Island _____ China.
A.belongs to B.joins in C.takes up
4、The teacher wondered why ________ many students had made ________ careless mistakes.
A.so… so B.so…such C.such…so D.such…such
5、_______ a habit of reflecting(反思) on how you learn, and you will do well in everything you learn.
A.Develop
B.To develop
C.Developing
6、---Why do you eat vegetables every day, Mum? --- _____ healthy, my dear!
A. Keeping B. Keep C. To keep D. Kept
7、— Your mother plays tennis very often, doesn't she?
— Well, she doesn't like it now. But she _____________.
A. wanted to B. would like to
C. used to D. hoped to
8、In most countries,________ one’s head means “yes”, while in some countries , it has the opposite meaning.
A.touching B.beating C.shaking D.nodding
9、The film festival ______some actors and filmmakers.
A. is open for B.is open to
C. is open as D.is open with
10、You should________your actions.
A. be thirsty for B. be responsible for
C. separate from D. catch up
11、These jeans are too small. Please bring me a bigger ________.
A.one B.pair C.jeans D.ones
12、—Mum.Can we go to the art museum tomorrow?
—Sure.But first we should find out .
A.what can we do B.if it will be open
C.how can we go there D.where we can go
13、We were told that it was about thirty __________walk to ________house.
A. minutes’; Mike’s and Mary’s B. minutes’; Mike and Mary’s
C. minute’s ; Mike’s and Mary’s D. minute’s; Mike and Mary’s
14、 Do you notice the strange noise of the computer? Maybe _____ is wrong with it.
A. everything B. anything C. nothing D. something
15、On my way _______ home, I pass _______a fruit shop every day.
A. to, by B. to, past
C. /, by D. of, for
16、Jin Yong is regarded as a great writer______ has written lots of great wuxia novels in China.
A.who B.whose C.which
17、It is necessary ______ us to spend time ______ soccer.
A.for ; playing B.for ; in C.for ; play D.for ; to play
18、David got up too late and he didn’t got to the airport ________ the plane took off.
A.since
B.if
C.until
D.because
19、The river was seriously polluted and _________ fish could be found there.
A. a little B. little C. few D. a few
20、I’m sorry to hear that two people died ______ the earthquake at the beginning, but later still more died ______ the diseases after the quake in Ya’an a few years ago.
A. of; of B. from; from C. of; from D. from; of
21、Miss Liu said ______ she would leave the message on the headmaster’s desk.
A.what B.which C.where D.that
22、
A: Good morning, sir. _______【1】________?
B: I’d like to buy a white shirt. Do you have any white shirts?
A: Yes. _______【2】___________?
B: I want Size M.
A: Here you are.
B: Can I try it on?
A: Sure. Is it all right?
B: Yes. I like it very much. _______【3】_______?
A: 296 yuan.
B: That’s a bit expensive. Do you have any other kind? I want a cheaper one.
A: What about this one? It is only 108 yuan.
B: OK. _______【4】_______. Here is the money.
A. Here you are. Goodbye, sir.
B. 【5】 .
23、根据下面的对话情景,在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子,使对话意思连贯、完整。
A: Good morning, Nancy. What’s wrong with you?
B: Oh, Jack. 【1】. I’ve got a pain in my ears.
A: 【2】?
B: I’ve been like this since last week.
A: Have you seen a doctor?
B: 【3】. The KTV near my house makes too much noise every night so that I can’t hear anything clearly. What’s worse, I can’t sleep well at night.
A: 【4】.
B: Yes, it’s really awful. I can’t bear the environment here. What should I do?
A: 【5】.
B: OK. Thanks a lot. Goodbye!
A: Goodbye!
24、Who you are makes a difference
A teacher decided to honour her students by telling them the difference they have made. She presented each of them with a blue ribbon with letters that read, “Who I Am Makes a Difference."
Afterwards, the teacher decided to do a class project to see what kind of influence recognition(赞赏)would have on a community. She gave each of the students three more ribbons and instructed them to spread them and follow up on the results, and report back to the class in a week.
One boy in the class went to a manager in a company, and honoured him for helping him with his career planning. He gave him a blue ribbon and put it on his shirt. Then he gave him two extra ribbons, and said, “Would you please find somebody to honour, give them a blue ribbon, then give them the extra so they can find a third person.”
Later that day, the manager went to see his boss and gave him the gift of the blue ribbon. He told him that he deeply admired him for being a creative genius. His surprised boss accepted it delightedly. The manager placed the blue ribbon right in his boss's jacket above his heart and gave him the last extra ribbon to pass on.
That night, the boss went home to his 14-year-old son and told him about his day. “One of the managers gave me an extra ribbon and asked me to find somebody else to honour and I thought about you.I want to honour you, "said the boss."My days are really hectic and when I come home, I don't pay a lot of attention to you.Sometimes I scream at you for not getting good grades in school and for your bedroom being a mess, but somehow tonight, I just want you to know that you do make a difference to me. You're a great kid, and I love you!"
The astonished boy couldn't stop crying.He looked up at his father and said through his tears, I was planning to run away from home tomorrow, Dad, because I didn't think you loved me.Now I will never do that.”
【1】The teacher decided to do a class project to _______.
A.honour the best one of her students B.present her students with ribbons
C.see the influence of recognition D.get the results from the community
【2】According to the teacher, _______ could receive the blue ribbons.
A.students who get best marks in a school
B.people who get high positions in a company
C.children who always keep the bedrooms tidy
D.people who have made a difference in your life
【3】The three blue ribbons were passed on to the honoured persons in _______.
A.one night B.one day C.one week D.one month
【4】The correct order of the boy's three ribbons is: _______.
A.The boss-the manager→the son
B.The manager-the son→the boss
C.The boss→the son→the manager
D.The manager→the boss→the son
【5】The underlined word "hectic" in paragraph 5 probably means "_______".
A.busy B.boring C.short D.over
【6】After reading the passage, we can infer that it is _______.
A.a research report B.a speech presentation C.a warming story D.an exciting adventure
25、①Do you help your parents with chores around the house? Can you cook for your family?
②To stress the importance of hard-working spirit education (劳动教育) among students of different ages, the Communist Party of China Central Committee and the State Council recently released (发布) a guideline.
③The guideline calls for students to respect work. Students should learn basic life skills and form good work habits through such education.
④The government has been trying to stress the importance of hard-working spirit education. But this has been overlooked (忽视) in recent years. Many teens do not value the importance of working hard and are uninterested in doing so.
⑤According to a study of nearly 3,000 students that was done by Hainan Daily News in March, only 22 percent of primary and middle school students help with everyday chores around the house.
⑥“Schools and families play an important role in teaching students about the value of working hard,” the guideline says.
⑦Primary and middle schools should provide students with hard-working spirit classes every week, according to the guideline. Schools can also hold activities to give students real-world work experience. For example, schools can teach children how to plant trees on Tree-Planting Day.
⑧As children’s first teachers, parents should also encourage children to learn how to do chores at home. Students should master one or two life skills every year. These skills can include cooking, washing their own clothes and tidying their rooms.
【1】What does the underlined word ‘‘guideline” mean in Chinese?
A.导游手册
B.指导方针
C.新闻标题
【2】The study done by Hainan Daily News in March shows that ________.
A.many teenagers understand the value of working hard
B.many teenagers often help with everyday chores at home
C.most of the teenagers show little interest in doing chores
【3】According to the study, how many primary and middle school students help with everyday chores around the house?
A.3000.
B.660.
C.2340
【4】Which activity could be organized at school according to the guideline?
A.Cooking meals.
B.Washing clothes.
C.Planting trees.
【5】The proper structure of the passage might be ________.
A.
B.
C.
26、 Languages are powerful(强有力的), sometimes more than one can imagine. Most recently an ancient saying"山川异域,风月同天"has deeply touched the Chinese people, which means even though the palces are different, we share the wind and moon under the same sky.
The saying was printed on packages(包裹)of masks(口罩)sent to Wuhan, Hubei Province from Japan when the COVID-19 broke out in China. On the packages , there were also Chinese and Japanese national flags, as well as encouraging Chinese characters“加油!中国!”. It’s not only the friendship behind the masks, but also the special beauty of the ancient Chinese language.
Although it is written in ancient Chinese language, the saying is from a Japanese prince. The ancient saying first appeared on the frocks(袈裟)which were sent to the monks(僧侣)in the Chinese Tang dynasty(朝代).
The Chinese monk Jianzhen was touched by these Chinese characters at that time and decided to start his journey to Japan. He tried six times in 11 years, before finally arriving in the country and then helped a lot with the development of Japanese arts and medicine studies. Jianzhen was known as the messenger of culture between China and Japan. He was remembered by the people of both countries.
Now once again, the Chinese are deeply touched by the meaning in the ancient saying: understanding, sharing, and support. It feel like walking into the house from outdoors in the freezing winter and having a cup of hot tea. The ▲ is inside.
【1】The ancient saying“山川异域,风月同天”is from ________.
A.a Chinese emperor B.a Chinese monk
C.a Japanese prince D.a Japanese monk
【2】What did Japan give away to China during the COVID-19?
A.Medicine B.Tools C.Flags D.Masks
【3】The monk Jianzhen lived in _______.
A.Chinese Ming dynasty B.Chinese Tang dynasty
C.Chinese Qin dynasty D.Chinese Yuan dynasty
【4】The best word on ▲ is “ ”.
A.warmth B.sadness C.pride D.pain
【5】What is the best title for the passage?
A.The best friend B.A great country C.A famous monk D.An anctent saying
27、Here are some superheroes in the fight against COVID-19 (新冠肺炎). Let’s come close to them and learn from them.
Zhong Nanshan (1936.10—) He is one of the famous medical scientists in the 21st century. Dr. Zhong Nanshan was the first to tell the public that the virus could be transmitted from person to person. He is a good doctor in the countrymen’s eyes and respected by all Chinese people. | |
Li Lanjuan (1947.09—) When COVID-19 broke out, she suggested that Wuhan should be locked down immediately to prevent the spread of the disease. She headed for Wuhan and took an active part in the battle. Now, she still receives patients every day. | |
Wang Yong (1985.12—) As a delivery driver, he volunteered to support the medical staff in Wuhan during the epidemic (疫情). He tried his best to keep life going for the doctors and nurses. Time magazine has put him on its cover, presenting the courage and hard work of common people. | |
Li Wenliang (1985.10—2020.02) He is the first doctor to warn people how dangerous the virus could be at the end of last December, so people call him the “whistle-blower (吹哨人)”. Because of COVD-19, he lost his life on February 7th, 2020. People across the country were sad to hear about his death. |
【1】Who is the youngest of the four people?
A.Zhong Nanshan.
B.Li Lanjuan.
C.Wang Yong.
D.Li Wenliang
【2】How many of them are doctors in the passage?
A.One.
B.Two.
C.Three.
D.Four
【3】What did Wang Yong do during the epidemic?
A.He offered to support the medical staff.
B.He helped encourage people to work hard.
C.He was busy receiving the patients every day.
D.He helped tell the public the danger of the virus.
【4】Which statement is not true according to the passage?
A.Zhong Nanshan is in his eighties now.
B.Wang Yong works as a delivery driver.
C.Li Lanjuan was praised in Time magazine.
D.Li Wenliang’s been dead for over one year.
28、根据短文内容及首字母提示,填写所缺单词,使短文意思完整。
Awakening Age (《觉醒年代》)
In 2021, a TV series called The Awakening Age became popular among young people. It is very rare that a historical drama could achieve such high word- of mouth praise. It shows h【1】 from the New Culture Movement (新文化运动) to the founding of the Communist Party of China (CPC). It also s【2】 us the difficulty of the period of founding the Party and the great man’s patriotic feelings.
I like it b【3】 I can feel the power of youth from the drama. The Awakening Age is a work that makes one’s blood boil. Many students gave s【4】 in the streets in order to wake people up to the problems. They tried their best to f【5】 for a better world. Also, they spread ideas of democracy (民主) and science no matter w【6】 troubles they would get into.
A【7】 all the characters, I admire Chen Yannian most. He has made great contributions (贡献) to the d【8】 of the CPC. Although his life was short — he only lived to the age of 29, his s【9】 will always live in people’s hearts.
It is the most meaningful and interesting TV drama that I have ever seen. The show e【10】 me to face difficulties in a brave and positive way. We are supposed to treasure our current happy life more.
29、My mother asked me when I was young: “________ is the most important part of the body?”
When I was little, I thought ________ was very important to us. So I said, “Is it our ears?”
“No,” she said, “Because there ________ still many people who can’t hear things. Keep ________ and I’ll ask you again later.”
Three years passed. I had been considering the correct answer ________ I had my first try. This time I said, “Sight (视力) is important, so it must be our ________.”
“You are learning quickly, ________ the answer is not correct.” she said, “Because there are many people who are ________.”
I kept this question in my mind. My mom asked me several times and the only reply I got was, “You are getting ________, my boy.”
Last year, my grandpa ________. Everybody was quite sad. When it was our turn ________ goodbye to Grandpa, she asked me, “Have you ________ the most important part of the body?”
I was _______ when she asked me this. I always thought this was a game between ________ and me. “This question is very important. How you answer it shows ________ you have really understood life. Today is the day you need to ________ this lesson.
She looked at me the way only a mother can. I saw tears ________ her eyes. She said, “My dear, the most important part of the body is your ________.”
I asked: “Is it because it holds up your head?”
“No,” she replied. “It is because it can ________ the head of a friend or loved one when they cry. Everybody needs a shoulder to cry on sometimes. I only hope you have enough love and friends so you will have a shoulder to cry on when you ________ it. And I hope you can be the shoulder for someone when you are needed.”
【1】
A.What
B.When
C.Where
D.Why
【2】
A.smell
B.sense
C.sound
D.Taste
【3】
A.have
B.is
C.are
D.be
【4】
A.thinking
B.speaking
C.reading
D.guessing
【5】
A.since
B.because
C.though
D.unless
【6】
A.legs
B.eyes
C.ears
D.hands
【7】
A.because
B.so
C.and
D.but
【8】
A.rich
B.poor
C.blind
D.deaf
【9】
A.further
B.smaller
C.worse
D.closer
【10】
A.died
B.dead
C.hurt
D.dropped
【11】
A.speaking
B.to say
C.saying
D.to speak
【12】
A.look for
B.find out
C.found out
D.looked out
【13】
A.surprised
B.excited
C.relaxed
D.bored
【14】
A.him
B.her
C.them
D.you
【15】
A.when
B.whether
C.where
D.why
【16】
A.teach
B.cause
C.buy
D.learn
【17】
A.for
B.at
C.on
D.in
【18】
A.shoulder
B.heart
C.brain
D.feet
【19】
A.move
B.hold
C.raise
D.shake
【20】
A.ask
B.pick
C.need
D.Leave