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2025-2026学年(上)南通八年级质量检测英语

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 145
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、翻译题 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 1、我妹妹想知道穿红色能否让她更容易采取行动。

    ________________________________________

二、单选题 (共20题,共 100分)
  • 2、You would be surprised ________ the sound quality of records played on decent equipment.

    A.at B.to C.from D.on

  • 3、It’s reported that several young children have gone _________in Taizhou, their parents feel very sad about the _______ of them.

    A. miss, loss

    B. missing, loss

    C. missed, loss

    D. missing, lost

     

  • 4、—Why is Linlin practicing speaking English?

    —__________ abroad for further study.

    A.Go B.Gone C.To go D.Goes

  • 5、After a hard day’s work, the worker was ________ dead and even didn’t feel like having supper.

    A.as good as

    B.as well as

    C.so good as

    D.so well as

  • 6、—How will they set off for Shanghai this evening?

    —They will go by train.

    A.leave for

    B.keep away from

    C.start to leave

  • 7、The writing brush is used _________ writing _________ the teacher.

    A.for; by

    B.to; for

    C.to; by

    D.for; as

  • 8、— Shall we have a picnic tomorrow?

    — It depends on ________ .

    A.how the weather will be B.whether I had much time

    C.what shall we buy for you D.what will the weather be like

  • 9、—I’d like to go to the cinema with them.

    —______.

    A.So would I

    B.So had I

    C.So did I

    D.So I would

  • 10、— Can you show me ________ an email?

    — Sure. Just do it like this.

    A.why can I send

    B.how can I send

    C.why I can send

    D.how I can send

  • 11、 He used to play a joke on Jim.

    A. take care of   B. play against   C. make fun of

     

  • 12、--- _________do you write a letter to your father?

    --- I seldom or never do that now. Instead, I call or e-mail him almost every day.

    A. How soon B. How long

    C. How much  D. How often

     

  • 13、He ______in this city since his family moved to Nanning.

    A.live B.lived C.has lived D.is living

     

  • 14、__ regular exercise is very important, it’s not a good idea to exercise too close to bedtime.

    A. If B. As   C. Although   D. Unless

     

  • 15、Today is very hot. Why not   your coat?

    A.put on B.dress up C.try on D.take off

  • 16、The lawyer ______ by a few reporters when he appears in the hall this afternoon.

    A. will be interviewed   B. has been interviewed

    C. is interviewed   D. was interviewed

  • 17、﹣Excuse me,do you know

    ﹣Sure,there is a bookstore down the street near here.( 

    A.where can I get some postcards

    B.where I can get some postcards

    C.how can I get some postcards

    D.when I can get some postcards

     

  • 18、It’s important for us students to make a plan for studying ________ the new term begins.

    A.though

    B.until

    C.unless

    D.before

  • 19、Please find out the _______ words and then put them in the blanks.

    A. lost    B. missing   C. gone   D. losing.

     

  • 20、—Betty is different from others. She enjoys     coins.

    A. collect   B. to collect C. collecting

     

  • 21、A new underground ________ Wuxi ________ Shanghai will be built soon.

    A. connected; and   B. connects; with

    C. connected; to   D. connecting; to

     

三、补全对话 (共2题,共 10分)
  • 22、A: Hello! 1?

    B: This is Alvin speaking. Is that Dora?

    A: Yes, it is. 2.

    B: I’m preparing a yard sale with my neighbors.

    A: A yard sale? Why?

    B: 3. You know, new school year is coming soon. The children in poor villages need money to buy books and other school things.

    A: I see. I also want to offer to help. Can I give away some of my old things?

    B: Sure. What do you want to sell?

    A: What about some books, magazines and toys? Oh, and my bike.

    B: Really?  4? I remember you like it very much.

    A: I have had it for five years. I’m growing too fast and it doesn’t fit for me now.

    B: Thank you for your kindness.

    A: 5? I’ll come a little earlier.

    B: It will start at 9:30 a.m. this Saturday.

    A: OK, catch you on Saturday!

  • 23、阅读短文,根据短文内容,从短文后的五个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。每个选项只能用一次。

    Our dog Abbey died last month. My 4-year-old daughter Lucy missed her a lot and asked if we could write a letter to God to make sure he could look after Abbey well. 【1】  . She dictated (口述) these words:

    Dear God,

    Will you please take care of my dog?  2 . I miss her very much. I am happy that you let me have her as my dog even though she got sick. I hope you will play with her. 3 . I am sending a picture of her so when you see her you will know that she is my dog. I really miss her.

    Love, Lucy

    We put the letter in an envelope with a picture of Abbey and Lucy and addressed it to God Heaven. Yesterday, we received a package addressed, “To Lucy” with this note:

    Dear Lucy,

    Abbey has arrived in heaven.

    4 . Her spirit is here with me just like it stays in your heart. Abbey loved being your dog. You don’t need to worry about her. She’s being looked after very well here. Thank you for the beautiful letter.  5  . You have a wonderful mother. I send my blessings every day and remember that I love you very much. By the way, I’m easy to find. I am wherever there is love.

    Love, God

    A.She isn’t sick anymore

    B.I told Lucy that I thought we could

    C.She likes to swim and play with balls

    D.She died yesterday and is with you in heaven

    E.Thank your mother for helping you write it and sending it to me.

     

     

四、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 24、   My name is Sam. I joined a club called "Passing Help" last month.

    Now let me tell you why I joined it.

    One evening this May, on my way home my old car broke down(出故障). It was 25 miles away from my home. I wanted to get a ride, but there was no car. It was also hard to take a taxi. I decided to take a bus home. I went to a bus stop nearby.

    After a while, a bus came, but it did not go to my town. The bus driver was a young woman. She was kind and she told me which bus I should take. I waited there for about thirty minutes, but no bus came. At last a car came to me and a woman came out of the car. She was just the bus driver.

    "When I reached the bus station, I heard that the bus to your town couldn't come, so I returned here. I just can't leave you here," she said. "Get in my car and I will take you back to your home."

    "It is a long way," I said.

    "Come on, sir," she said. "Let's go."

    On the way she told me a story. A few days ago, there wasn't gas(汽油) in her car. An old man drove her up to a gas station and then back to her car.

    When we got to my home, I wanted to give her some money to thank her, but she didn't accept it. "I only want to help others and do something nice for somebody. Pass it along," she said.

    1What happened to Sam one evening this May?

    A.He got lost. B.His car broke down.

    C.He was hurt in an accident. D.He couldn't reach the gas station.

    2Sam didn't think of going home ______ that evening.

    A.by train B.by bus C.by car D.by taxi

    3From the passage, we know that the young woman was ______.

    A.a club boss B.a taxi driver C.a bus driver D.a gas station worker

    4The young woman wanted Sam to ______.

    A.give her some money B.get on her bus

    C.take her to her house D.help others just as she did

    5The best title of the passage is “______”.

    A.A Kind Old Man B.Getting a Ride C.Passing Help D.A Broken Car

  • 25、If you are able to hear many types of birds, you might also have a greater feeling of well-being.Two studies show that hearing birdsong (鸟鸣声) may help increase our happiness.

    California study

    One study was done by researchers at California Polytechnic State University (Cal Poly, for short). A research team studied the effects of birdsong on people walking through a park in the U.S. state of Colorado. Danielle Ferraro, led the Cal Poly study.

    Ferraro said in some areas birdsong can also tell the arrival of spring and nice weather. Bird diversity (多样化), she adds, can also mean a healthy environment.

    Over several weeks, the researchers played recorded birdsong at certain times of the day and other times they did not. Then they talked with hikers (徒步旅行者) after they passed by.

    Hikers who heard the recorded diverse birdsongs reported a greater sense of happiness than those who heard simply the natural birds. The researchers suggest that both the bird sounds and bird diversity can increase feelings of happiness.

    Ferraro explained that they did the study during the summer. She explains why this is important. “The study took place in summer because the spring is most birds’ breeding (繁殖) season. We didn’t want to disturb (打扰) the birds too much.”

    German study

    The Science Daily recently reported that scientists in Germany examined for the first time whether a diverse nature also increases human well-being across Europe.

    The researchers looked at the “2012 European quality of Life Survey” to study the connection between the different kinds of birds in their surroundings and life satisfaction. They looked at more than 26,000 adults from 26 European countries.

    “Europeans are particularly satisfied with their lives if their surroundings have a high species (物种) diversity,” explains the study’s lead author and researcher, Joel Methorst. He and his team found that the happiest Europeans are those who can experience many different kinds of birds in their daily life.

    In all, enjoying the birdsong is a good thing for people, so let’s protect birds from now on.

    【1】What does the word “well-being” mean?

    A.Warmth.

    B.Happiness.

    C.Kindness.

    D.Satisfaction.

    【2】Who did Danielle Ferraro’s team study on?

    A.The old people who are happy.

    B.The people who live near a park.

    C.The people who are walking through a park.

    D.26,000 adults from different countries.

    【3】Why didn’t Danielle Ferraro’s team do their research in spring?

    A.Because they prefer summer.

    B.Because they don’t want to disturb the bird breading.

    C.Because there are more birds in summer.

    D.Because the birds don’t like singing in spring.

    【4】What did Joel Methorst’s team find?

    A.The more birdsongs people hear, the better the environment will be.

    B.The Europeans like to have birds in their homes to make themselves feel happy.

    C.The Europeans are the happiest ones in the world according to Joel Methorst’s team’s finding.

    D.The happiest Europeans are usually the ones who can experience many different kinds of birds.

  • 26、Many people believe Henry Ford invented the car. But Henry Ford did not start to build his first car until 1896. That was eleven years after two Germans developed the world's first car. Many people believe Henry Ford invented the production line(生产线) that moved a car's parts(零部件) to the worker, instead of making the worker move to the parts. That is not true, either. Many factory owners used methods of this kind before Ford. What Henry Ford did was to use other people's ideas and make them better. And he made the whole factory a moving production line.

    In the early days of the automobile, almost every car maker raced his cars. It was the best way of getting public notice. Henry Ford decided to build a racing car. Ford's most famous race was his first one. It was also the last race in which he drove the car himself.

    The race was in 1901, at a field near Detroit. All of the most famous cars had entered, but only two were left: the Winton and Ford. The Winton was famous for its speed. Most people thought the race was over before it began.

    The Winton took an early lead. But halfway through the race, it began to lose power. Ford started to gain. And near the end of the race, he took the lead. Ford won the race and defeated the Winton. His name appeared in newspapers and he became well­known all over the United States. Within weeks of the race, Henry Ford formed a new automobile company. In 1903, a doctor in Detroit bought the first car from the company. That sale was the beginning of Henry Ford's dream. Ford said: “I will build a motor car for most of people. It will be large enough for the family, but small enough for one person to operate and care for. It will be built of the best materials. It will be built by the best men. It will be so low in price that everybody can afford”

    The Model T was a car of that kind. It only cost $850. It was a simple machine that drivers could depend on. Doctors bought the Model T. So did farmers. Americans loved the Model T. They wrote stories and songs about it. Thousands of Model T's were built in the first few years.

    1What do we know about Henry Ford from Paragraph 1 ?

    A. He knew how to improve car’s parts.

    B. He produced the first car in the world.

    C. He improved others’ good ideas.

    D. He invented the first production line.

    2Why did Henry Ford take part in the 1901 car race?

    A. To show off(炫耀) his driving skills.

    B. To draw public attention.

    C. To learn about new technology.

    D. To raise money for his new company.

    3What was Henry Ford's dream according to the text?

    A. Producing cars for common people.

    B. Building very fast racing cars .

    C. Designing(设计) more car models.

    D. Starting more companies.

    4Why did Henry Ford become famous all over the United States ?

    A. Because he started a new company.

    B. Because he built the first car.

    C. Because his car won the race.

    D. Because he drove his car so well.

    5What can we infer about the car before Model T from the passage ?

    A. The car was not invented until Model T.

    B. The car was big enough for a whole family.

    C. The car was very expensive.

    D. Americans didn’t want cars.

     

  • 27、

    Let’s be honest, traveling around the world is much fun, because you can discover great music and wonderful dance. Spending festivals with others is a great way to have a fantastic time. Each year there are lots of different festivals around the world to choose from! We’ve chosen some great ones to help you plan a dream trip sooner.

    ◆Yi Peng is held in the second lunar (农历) month of the year. It is a part of the festival of lights in Northern Thailand. During Yi Peng, people decorate their homes and public places with colorful lanterns and flags. They often hold music and dance shows, and release (释放) lanterns into the night sky.

    ◆To celebrate the traditional New Year, Thailand’s Songkran Water Festival is held from April 13th to 15th all over the country every year. It is a time for cleaning and washing away bad things. Persons of all ages come out to throw water at each other.

    ◆The Harbin Ice and Snow Festival is held from January to February every year, just after the Ice Lantern Festival. It is the largest ice and snow festival in the world. People can enjoy beautiful ice and snow sculptures (雕塑).

    【1】Who is the text written for?

    A.Tourists.

    B.Musicians.

    C.Dancers.

    D.Discoverers.

    【2】Which festival is held earliest in a year?

    A.Yi Peng Festival.

    B.Songkran Water Festival.

    C.Ice and Snow Festival.

    D.Ice Lantern Festival.

    【3】In which part of a magazine can you read the text?

    A.Sports.

    B.Food.

    C.Health.

    D.Travel.

五、短文填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 28、根据短文内容及首字母提示,填出所缺单词,使短文意思完整。

    Everyone wants to be successful. As a student, you also want to have success at school, no matter whether you’re good at studies or n_【1】__. But it’s difficult to learn all the lessons well because it r_2__ good ways and habits. If you take right ways of studying, you can make great progress. Here I will o_3__ you some advice.

    Firstly, be sure to make up your m__4_ to work hard and do well in everything you learn. It is wise of you to do your b__5_ in your studies.

    Secondly, it’s necessary for you to have a good study habit. W__6__ studying, make sure to pay attention to it. After you finish your study, don’t forget to find some time for f__7__ in order to help you relax as well.

    Thirdly, you should try to learn every subject well. If you are weak in a subject, you need to encourage y_8__ to do well in it. You should often remind yourself why you need to study.

    Finally, you h__9__ better take notes in class because you cannot remember everything. To review or remember what you have learnt, these notes will be of v__【10_ to you. If you forget some points, you can go over them.

    If you take all the suggestions, you will certainly develop into a better student in studies.

     

六、完型填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 29、阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从1—10各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。

    Man has invented four kinds of satellites.The first kind of satellite studies the_______of the earth.They are used to make maps.They also help people to see where they may _______oil or gold.

    The second kind of satellite is used to guide ships and planes.A ship or a plane can_______a message to the satellite, and the satellite can find out_______the ship or the plane is.

    The third kind studies the weather.These satellites _______ cloud and strong winds moving across the earth.They warn countries to make preparations when very ________weather is coming.

    _______ kind is used for communication.Telephone calls_______countries can be sent to these satellites.Some can carry hundreds of calls at one time.A call is sent to the satellite, then the _______ sends it to the station in the country that is being phoned.These satellites also carry pictures; they can receive and send about eight _______ at a time, which we can watch on TV.

    【1】A.physics B.chemistry C.biology   D.geography

    【2】A.carry B.find   C.keep D.choose

    【3】A.write B.take   C.send D.boring

    【4】A.where B.what   C.which   D.that

    【5】A.have   B.watch C.notice D.see

    【6】A.sunny B.cool   C.bad   D.fine

    【7】A.The last   B.Other C.One   D.Another

    【8】A.among B.along C.between   D.of

    【9】A.TV B.telegraph C.telephone   D.satellite

    【10】A.plays   B.programs   C.films   D.languages

     

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下载试卷
得分 145
题数 29

类型 单元测试
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、翻译题
二、单选题
三、补全对话
四、阅读理解
五、短文填空
六、完型填空
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