2025-2026学年（上）武威八年级质量检测英语

1、

【1】他既不接受他人的建议也不三思而后行。

【2】当你做一个决定有困难时，这些建议可能对你有所帮助。

【3】由于他的身高，他别无选择只能比别人更加刻苦地训练。

【4】在他九十几岁的时候，他宁愿被嘲笑也不愿意改变他的主意。

【5】颁奖音乐播放后，谭盾赢得了许多音乐家的高度赞扬。

2、—You look so young, Mrs Green. Could you tell me how old you are?

—Oh, sorry. It’s a(n) ________.

A．problem

B．instruction

C．secret

D．business

3、He has just failed in the running race, so he is feeling________.

A. green   B. blue C. red   D. orange

4、Qingdao has ________ many important exams and activities because of COVID-19.

A．put up

B．put on

C．put away

D．put off

5、China is a country with _________ population in the world. About one fifth of the world’s population _________ in China.

A．the most, is

B．the largest, are

C．the largest, is

D．the most, are

6、--- _______ will your father get back to Shantou?

--- He will be back ________.

A. How often, after a week   B. How long, in a week

C. How far, after a week   D. How soon, in a week

7、I can’t drive my father’s car ________I get my driving license.

A.unless B.because C.if D.since

8、—The bus has stopped. Let’s ________ quickly.

—Be careful not to fall onto the ground.

A．get off it

B．take it off

C．get it off

D．take off it

9、– Chinese government announces that we will do what we can ________ our China Dream.

– That means we Chinese should work harder from now on.

A. realize   B. realizing

C. realized     D. to realize

10、---Did you find your English dictionary yesterday?

---No, I didn’t find ______, but I’ve borrowed ______ from the school library.

A. it, it   B. it, one   C. one, it D. one, one

11、—Look! Who’s ________ boy over there?

—Oh, he is my friend, Jack. He is ________ honest boy.

A．a; an

B．the; a

C．the; an

12、—Which do you prefer, oranges or apples?

—___. I’d like bananas.

A．Yes, both   B．Neither, thank you

C．Sure, I would   D．No, please

13、— Where is your boss? I haven’t seen him for several days.

— He ____ to Shanghai on business.

A. has been B. is going

C. has gone    D. went

14、—Would you mind my opening the window?

— ________.

A. Never mind    B. Of course not.

C. You’d better not.  D. Yes, please.

15、They are talking about the new film. Let’s join in their ______.

A.suggestion B.attention C.discussion D.competition

16、It's really nice ________ you to help me find the way to the post office.

A.for B.of C.in

17、– is Shanghai Tower?

– It’s 632 metres.

A. How tall B. How big C. How long D. How far

18、The meeting _____________ for two hours.

A．has begun

B．has been on

C．began

D．begins

19、It is not easy to became a Santa Claus（圣诞老人）. Each year before Christmas, Santa Clauses go to a Santa school to receive ________.

A．food

B．gifts

C．training

20、Do you know ________?

A．what he wants to buy

B．what does he want to buy

C．how he wants to buy

D．how does he want to buy

21、Once upon a time, there lived ________ old fisherman and his wife near ________ sea.

A．a; a

B．a; the

C．an; a

D．an; the

22、根据对话内容，从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个为多余选项。

A: David, you look busy these days. What are you doing?

B: 【1】 I’m trying my best to get ready for them, because I dream of going to a top high school.

A: 【2】 I thought it was easy to go to a top high school.

B: It all depends. 【3】

A: That’s true. 【4】

B: I listen to the teachers and do homework as carefully as possible.

A: Good job! 【5】

B: Thank you!

A．That’s not the point.

B．The final exams are coming soon.

C．What competitions have you won?

D．I hope your dream will come true.

E．Is it difficult to go to a good high school?

F．How are you getting ready for the exams?

G．Nothing is difficult if you put your heart into it.

23、该上课了，咱们进教室吧!

It’s time for class. ________ into the classroom ！

24、

Ailing (Eileen) Gu is busy after winning three medals at the Beijing 2022 Olympic Winter Games.

She talked about singing a song together with Lay Zhang—one of the popular young Chinese singers—on a Douyin live that had over 120,000,000 likes in one day. She is also busy writing a book about herself and doing something useful for others. On 15 March, she participated in an activity in Beijing to help children with heart problems, and was the star of an important activity that took place at the Big Air Shougang.

Eileen said she not only enjoys skiing, but also likes running very much. “Running is a little different from skiing because running can be done by everyone. There is no need to fall and stand up again. Everyone can enjoy the fun of sports.” And running isn’t the only sport that she will keep doing, surfing and skateboarding are next, with soccer and basketball on her list too. “I have always wanted to try surfing and skateboarding, and I also like playing basketball. I haven’t played for a long time. I wish I can play a game or a game of soccer. I played soccer quite often when I was a kid.” As she was invited by the Chinese Surfing Team, she could go to the south and enjoy a surf with her good friend on the beaches of Hainan, China.

【1】What does the underlined part “participated in” mean?

A．Described.

B．Picked.

C．Joined.

D．Missed.

【2】What does Ailing Gu think of running?

A．It is easy.

B．It is popular.

C．It is boring.

D．It is difficult.

【3】What sport did Ailing Gu do a lot as a child?

A．Soccer.

B．Surfing.

C．Basketball.

D．Skateboarding.

【4】Why will Ailing Gu go to the south?

A．To learn a new sport.

B．To run on the beaches.

C．To join the skiing team.

D．To have fun with her family.

【5】Where might you read this passage?

A．In a guidebook.

B．In a storybook.

C．In a sports magazine.

D．In a student’s diary.

25、Kenya, a country in East Africa, is known for its amazing wildlife, especially lions. However, over the last decade (十年) the number of lions has decreased from 10,000 to over 2,000. Most of them were killed by the local people because they had to do so to protect their cows.

As well as the cows, wild animals should be protected. Now because of a creative idea thought of by a young boy, this problem can be solved peacefully.

At the age of 11, Richard Turere was put in charge of the family’s cows. The local people think this job is an honor since cows are considered the family fortune.

The only problem was that their land was next to Nairobi National Park, home to the largest number of lions in the world. As a result, the cows were often eaten by the hungry lions.

Richard noticed that when he walked around the cows with a flashlight, the lions kept away because they were afraid of humans and the flashlight. So he decided to create an automated (自动的) flashlight. Richard tied some bulbs (灯泡) from broken flashlights around the cow stockade (栅栏). Under an automated lighting system, the bulbs flashed one by one, just like someone walking around with a flashlight that could keep lions away. 

Since Richard’s invention was put to use, none of Richard’s cows has lost. As it only costs $10 to make this simple device, it can be widely used in Kenya in the future.

【1】How many lions died during the last decade?

A. About 2,000.

B. About 8,000.

C. About 10,000.

【2】What does the “so” in paragraph one refer to?

A. Over the last decade (十年) the number of lions has decreased from 10,000 to over 2,000

B. the local people killed the lions.

C. the local people killed the cows.

【3】Richard wanted to make an automated flashlight because   .

A. he wanted to became famous

B. he had lots of broken flashlights

C. he found lions were afraid of humans and flashlights

【4】How did the automated flashlight drive lions away?

A. Its bulbs flashed one by one.

B. All the bulbs flashed at the same time.

C. By producing strong light that could kill lions.

【5】What is the best title of the passage?

A. The lions and cows in Kenya

B. How were the bulbs invented?

C. How was an automated flashlight created?

26、   Dolphins are our friends. They can use tools to solve problems although they don’t have hands. For example, scientists have ever found that a dolphin can make a shy eel (鳗鱼)  come out of the hole with a dead fish.

Dolphins use different sounds to get or give information. Scientists in Hawaii have developed a sign language to give instructions to dolphins, and the results are amazing. They find that dolphins not only understand the meaning of some words, but also understand the importance of word order in a sentence.

Most animals enjoy playing, but dolphins seem to like making their games as exciting as possible. On a beautiful day in 1997, scientists at a beach watched a little dog going into the sea and swimming towards the dolphins. To their surprise, the dolphins came up to the dog and then started throwing it into the air. The dog seemed to enjoy the “game” and continued playing with the dolphins for more than an hour.

Dolphins live in a very different world from ours, but they are very good at our “IQ tests”. For example, they will jump out of the water when they hear a whistle from the keeper. They do this because they will get a fish as a prize. 

There is still much to learn about these cute problem-solvers, but it is sure that watching a dolphin show is fun.

【1】What can a dolphin use to make an eel come out of the hole?

A.A small mouse. B.A dead cat. C.A dead fish. D.A little dog.

【2】How do dolphins get and give information?

A.By using tails. B.By using tools. C.By using words. D.By using sounds.

【3】Where did the dolphins throw the dog when playing?

A.Onto its back. B.Into the air. C.Onto the beach. D.Into the water.

【4】What does the underlined word “whistle” mean in Chinese?

A.音量 B.音速 C.口哨 D.音标

【5】Which is the main idea according to the passage?

A.Dolphins can understand many languages. B.Dolphins are a kind of clever animals.

C.Scientists have known dolphins well enough. D.Dolphins can make their games relaxing.

27、

【1】What is the traditional greeting of Greenland called?

A．The hongi.

B．The kunik.

C．The adamu.

【2】Where would you possibly get a glass of milk with cow’s blood?

A．In Kenya.

B．In Thailand.

C．In New Zealand.

28、阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。

When we talk about table tennis, China may be the first country that comes to your mind. It is known as the 【1】 (nation) ball game of China. But do you know 【2】 this beautiful game was first created?

In the 1870s, people in England loved 【3】 (play) lawn (草地) tennis. But in winter, the weather was too cold. People 【4】 wanted to enjoy the sport indoor started a new kind of tennis. They played it on their dining tables. That’s why the sport is called “table tennis”.

Later, more table tennis lovers 【5】 (bring) table tennis to other countries. In 1904, it 【6】 (introduce) to China. Chinese people quickly fell in love with the game. They would play it very 【7】 (active) almost everywhere.

Thanks to an Englishman, Ivor Montagu, China was able to be a member of ITTF. In 1959, China won the World Championship 【8】 the first time. In 1988, table tennis became 【9】 Olympic sport. The Chinese table tennis team did well in Tokyo 2020. They won four gold medals and three 【10】 (silver)! It was really a great success.

29、I worked as a ________ at a Children’s Hospital in Cape Town, South Africa. My role was to help make the kids feel happy while they were staying ________ the hospital. Sounds interesting, right? But some people can’t understand why I did it.

Let me tell you why I did volunteering. The main ________ was to help the children who are in need and keep them warm, no matter who they are ________ where they are from. In this big world, so many people need help. Look at the children in the hospital where I worked. They felt afraid and ________ facing all the difficulties since their parents also had other kids to care for. So, why not try to help as many people as possible? That was my thought.

Volunteering in Africa and helping the children and people there let me ________ other parts of this planet. And volunteering at the hospital showed me a side of the world I did not know about before. I ________ people from all over the world, each with ________ own ideas, experiences and dreams. We got to share so much with each other.

I ________ felt close to these people. We shared amazing memories and grew together. I wanted to go back to my country with new experiences and ideas so that, together, we can help more people to have a ________ future!

【1】

A．volunteer

B．doctor

C．nurse

【2】

A．on

B．in

C．from

【3】

A．thing

B．result

C．reason

【4】

A．or

B．but

C．so

【5】

A．alone

B．lonely

C．friendly

【6】

A．see

B．look

C．watch

【7】

A．found

B．met

C．got

【8】

A．my

B．our

C．their

【9】

A．quickly

B．really

C．early

【10】

A．nearer

B．worse

C．better