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2025-2026学年(上)丹东八年级质量检测英语

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 145
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、翻译题 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 1、   The other day Roy Price went "home" to his sister's house. It's her home now, but it's also the house he was born in. Pat, his sister kissed him and said, "You haven't changed much, Roy. ___自从上次见面后,我们有很多年没见了。Let me see now. When did we meet last?"

    "Twenty-five years ago," he answered. "I was here for a week. Do you remember?" He added.___"You haven't changed much, either." It was polite for Roy to say so, but it wasn't true. Pat seemed almost an old lady.

    ___The next morning, Roy walked through the village alone. The place looked very different. There were lots of traffic signs on that roads and beside the roads, there was a new car park, a new post office and a new bus stop. He remembered suddenly that the bus used to stop anywhere-you just put up your hand and it stopped. One surprise followed another. The railway station was gone! The school was gone. A lot of farm machinery stood in the playground!

    ___But Roy's biggest surprise was the people. He didn't recognize anybody at all, perhaps because everyone seemed old. He went into the post office and bought some stamps. "Where are all the children and young people?" he asked the postmaster.

    The old fellow looked up from his book of stamps. "Children?" he said, "They are in school, of course. There are three or four young families here. The children go to school by bus-to Horham."

    At lunch Pat said, "The village looks nice, doesn't it?"

    "It's all different, Pat. It used to be an exciting place. ___但是现在村子里满是老年人。I don't understand..."

    "There are few newcomers, but the ones we knew are still here. You're also not young, Roy, are you?"

    1_____________________

    2_____________________

    3_____________________

    4_____________________

    5_____________________

二、单选题 (共20题,共 100分)
  • 2、My parents ______ me to become a doctor in the future.

    A. expect   B. promise   C. tell

  • 3、 Would you like me to bring you something to eat?

    _____________. I’ve just had some cake.

    A. No problem   B.Yes I think so

    C. No thanks   D.That’s very kind of you

     

  • 4、—Excuse me, do you know ________?

    —Yes, there’s a flower shop on Jiefang Road.

    A.how can I buy some flowers

    B.where I can buy some flowers

    C.how I can buy some flowers

    D.where can I buy some flowers

  • 5、Leaves are found on all kinds of trees, but they differ greatly____ size and shape.

    A. on   B. from   C. by   D. in

     

  • 6、If the food chain ________, many animals will die because they can’t find enough food.

    A.breaks

    B.will break

    C.broke

  • 7、-Do you know the tallest  boy___wears a cap?-No,I’ve____seen him

    A. who; hardly   B. whose; seldom   C. which;always   D. that;never

  • 8、We should make our own decision.

    A.make decisions with friends

    B.make decisions politely

    C.make decisions carefully

    D.make decisions by ourselves

  • 9、Lien studies and lives in a boarding school, so he can ________ see his parents on weekdays.

    A.usually

    B.seldom

    C.often

    D.sometimes

  • 10、Nature has given us the ability to learn _______ watching others.

    A.by

    B.on

    C.of

    D.in

  • 11、 Can your father drive?

    Yes, and he usually ____________ me to school.

    A.drives B.drove C.is driving D.has driven

     

  • 12、It was so cold that Dad preferred__________rather than spend hours outdoors getting the car__________.

    A.to stay at home; started

    B.staying at home; starting

    C.staying at home; starting

  • 13、 A new underground _______ Wuxi ________ Shanghai will be built soon

    A. connecting; to B. connected; and

    C. connects; with D. connected; to

     

  • 14、We'll have dinner at Qianxilong Restaurant, which is famous ________ its food.

    A.of B.to C.for D.as

     

  • 15、― Could you please help me clean up the classroom after school? ― ________.

    A. Yes, quite well

    B. Take it easy

    C. That’s all right

    D. Sure, with pleasure

  • 16、—Do you know if he _______ next week?

    —I don’t know. If he _______ I will call you.

    A.comes, comes

    B.will come, comes

    C.comes, will come.

    D.will come, will come

  • 17、My mother prefers to take a bus to her office ________ she has a car of her own.

    A. although   B. if   C. because   D. until

  • 18、With the help of signs in the forest, no traveler gets _________ while going around.

    A.lost

    B.tired

    C.wet

    D.thirsty

  • 19、Tea was invented by _______ accident.

    A. an B. the  C.

     

  • 20、The Adventures of Tom Sawyer ________ by people around the world now.

    A.was read

    B.was reading

    C.is read

    D.is reading

  • 21、—Which restaurant do your family prefer, Blue Ocean or Rockin’ Restaurant?

    —Blue Ocean. ________ my parent ________ my little sister likes it.

    A.Neither; nor

    B.Either; or

    C.Both; and

    D.Not only; but also

三、补全对话 (共2题,共 10分)
  • 22、--Attention, please. The plane has to be _______ because of the heavy rain.

    --Oh, bad luck! We have to wait now.

    A. put on B. put off C. put up D. put away

     

  • 23、根据下面对话中的情景,在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句,使对话恢复完整。

    A: Excuse me. I want to buy a dictionary. Where can I get one?

    B: 【1】_________________________.

    A: But I dont know the way to the bookstore. 2__________________?

    B: Sure. Go along this street and take the second turning on the right. You can find a bookstore on the right.

    A: 3_________________________?

    B: Its about three kilometers away.

    A: 4________________________?

    B: Yes, you can.

    A: 5_________________________?

    B: You can take bus No.7. The bus stop is over there.

    A: Thanks a lot.

    B: Youre welcome.

     

四、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 24、   If you look at the top of your phone, you'll see a little symbol that says 3G or 4G. The "G" stands for the "generation" of your mobile network. But these symbols will become things of the past after the SG network fully arrives.

    The 5G mobile network is 100 times faster and has 1, 000 times more capacity(容量) compared with the 4G mobile network.

    In recent years, China has paid great attention to the commercial(商业的)use of 5G and made great efforts to introduce the infrastructure(基础设施)for a 5G network. On March 30,Shanghai vice-mayor Wu Qing made the first 5G video call on a Huawei Mate X smartphone, CGTN reported Shanghai has also become the first city in China to start testing 5G networks.

    5G will let people download and upload data faster than ever before. But 5G won't just bring faster mobile Internet. People can use it for many other things as well. For example, 5G will help to make self-driving cars safer. Today's self-driving test cars have one problem一lags. When the car "sees" something or somebody in the way, it sends this information to a data center and receives instructions.

    However, it takes time to send and receive this information. With this kind of lag, the cars might crash because they don't receive instructions in time. With 5G, this lag will be greatly lowered, making the cars safer, according to CNN.

    5G could also be used to power the Internet of Things(IoT). This refers to a large online network that connects all things and people. Fast Internet speeds will be the key to developing this technology. For example, with IoT, your refrigerator could order eggs online when it notices that there are no eggs left inside.

    【1】What is 5G exactly?

    A.Mobile phones.

    B.Symbols.

    C.Mobile network.

    D.Things in the past.

    【2】What cannot 5G help do?

    A.Make video phone calls.

    B.Make self-driving faster.

    C.Bring faster mobile Internet.

    D.Develop. the technology of IoT.

    【3】What's the meaning of "lags"?

    A.车速太慢

    B.指令出错

    C.时间滞后

    D.信息丢失

  • 25、A man and his little son spent their summer vacation walking through the mountains far from their city. One day, the little boy slipped 20-30 meters down the side of the mountain. Finally he was able to grab onto a tree branch and hold on.

    “Help me!” he cried out.

    “Help me!” a voice shouted back.

    The boy was very surprised. “Who are you?” he shouted.

    “Who are you?” the voice shouted back.

    “You are a fool!” he said.

    “You are a fool!” the voice came back.

    At that moment, his father got to him. “Someone is talking to me but I can’t see who he is,” the boy said to his father.

    “Son, that is called an echo(回音),” his father said. “But really, it’s called life.”

    “You are a winner!” the father cried.

    “You are a winner!” the voice answered.

    “You are talented!” the father shouted.

    “You are talented!” it came back.

    “Son, that’s how life is. Whatever you do, it always comes back to you,” the father said. “The question is: what are you sending out about? Please start sending out: ‘I am strong, I am talented, and I am the best.’ What you send out is going to come back to you.”

    If you want more love in the world, create more love in your heart. Life will give you back everything you have given to it.

     

    1The man and his son spent their _________ in the mountains.

    A. weekends  B. summer vacation

    C. winter vacation  D. Christmas holiday

    2What happened to the boy?

    A. He could not find his father.

    B. He fell down from a tall tree.

    C. He slipped down the mountain.

    D. He got lost in the mountains.

    3When the boy shouted “Who are you?”, the voice said _________.

    A. “Help me.” B. “Who are you?”

    C. “You are a fool.” D. “I am the best.”

    4The boy thought the voice came from __________

    A. himself   B. his good friend in his city

    C. his father D. someone in the mountain

    5What’s the best title of this story?

    A. Life is like an echo.

    B. Have you ever heard an echo?

    C. Everybody needs help.

    D. Do you like climbing mountains?

     

  • 26、How do you greet your friends? People from different cultures have different answers: shaking hands, nodding, bowing, kissing in the face… But have you ever wondered how animals “say hello” to each other? Here are some examples.

    Chimpanzees(黑猩猩)

         Everyone knows how similar chimpanzees are to humans. So it’s no surprising that their greetings are also close to ours. The most common ways of greetings between chimpanzees are hand touching and hugging. Sometimes they also kiss each other. Some chimpanzees can even learn simple sign language.

    Giraffes

    Giraffes seldom make loud sounds. Their necks can reach two meters in length, making them useful in greeting each other. When two giraffes meet, they may “shake” their necks and rub(摩擦) them against each other. This is to feel how strong and tall the other is.

    Dolphins

    Dolphins greet one another with whistle(哨叫声). They can hear other dolphins from many kilometers away. Every dolphin has a different whistle. When two groups of dolphins meet, they each choose a member to “talk” to the other group. The two groups can then travel together. Unlike most of the other animals, dolphins are smart enough to learn a new language by inventing and copying new sounds.

    【1】Chimpanzees usually greet each other ________.

    A.nodding and bowing

    B.kissing on the face

    C.touching hands and hugging

    D.using a lot of sign language

    【2】Why do giraffes rub their necks when they meet?

    A.To reach taller trees.

    B.To make loud sounds.

    C.To fight with each other.

    D.To know about each other.

    【3】According to the reading, dolphins are ________.

    A.lazy and quiet

    B.friendly and clever

    C.strong and playful

    D.caring and peaceful

  • 27、

    Jeremy Shu -How Lin is an NBA player on the New York Knicks.

    He is an Asian-American NBA rising star. He was born on August

    23rd, 1988. He is 1.91meters tall. He weighs 91 kilos. He is also a

    graduate of Harvard University. Months ago, few people knew of him, but in February, 2012, Lin started to shine. He led his team to a series of (一系列)wins. He surprised everybody and quickly became famous in the sports world.

    US Education Secretary Arne Duncan wrote an article about Lin for Time. He said Lin breaks lots of wrong ideas. One of them is that Asian Americans can’t play basketball well. Another is that you can’t be a great sports player and an excellent student at the same time.

    Duncan also noted that Lin’s success was not an accident(偶然). He worked hard and stayed humble(谦虚的). He lives the right way. He plays the right way.

    What makes Lin stand out from other players is his hard work and never-give-up spirit.

    1Which team does Jeremy Shu-How Lin play for?

    A. The Houston Rockets.

    B. The Los Angeles Lakers .

    C. The New York Knicks.

    D. The New Jersey Nets.

    2How old is Jeremy Shu-How Lin this year?

    A. He is twenty. 

    B. He is twenty-two.

    C. He is twenty-five.

    D. He is twenty-six.

    3Which university did he graduate from?

    A. Taiwan University.  B. Harvard University.

    C. Oxford University. D. Cambridge University.

    4According to the passage, do you think a person can be a great sports player and a good student at the same time?

    A. Yes, I think so.

    B. No, I don’t think so. 

    C. Yes, I don’t think so.

    D. No, I think so.

    5What makes him a great success?

    A. Hard work and his height.

    B. His coach and his weight. 

    C. His character(性格) and his family.

    D. Hard work and never-give-up spirit.

     

五、短文填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 28、阅读下面短文,根据语境或单词的提示,在每个空格内填入一个适当的单词,使短文意思完整、行文连贯。

    In the eyes of Chen Xingzhi, the sweet smell of sachets (香囊) is keeping a tradition alive.

    In the past, people would hang sachets packed with herbs (药草). It’s not just for their smell but also for their ability to keep insects away. It is 【1】 (say) that the herbs are also good for people’s health.

    As 【2】 child, Chen learned to make sachets from her grandmother. She knew much about formulas (配方) for different herbal powders. She was also skilled at making sachets of different 【3】 (shape).

    After she retired in 2000, Chen found 【4】 (her) with a lot of free time. She   then decided to take on her dream job—making sachets. 【5】 she soon found a problem. It was 【6】 (much) difficult than before to make traditional sachets in modern times. For example, she had difficulty 【7】 (find) materials with traditional patterns. And there were no ready-made herbs. 【8】 the end, she decided to work with companies.

    And all of her effort paid off. Soon after, TCM pharmacies 【9】 (offer) to sell her products at their stores. Chen took the chance to create her brand, “Xing’s   Sachets”. Over time, the brand grew 【10】 (quick) as orders poured in.

    Chen has created about 180 different kinds of sachets over the past 20 years. Some have been chose as gifts for important guests.

六、完型填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 29、Since my mother moved to live with us in the city, she has been much heavier than before. As time went by, her health got ________. So I had to take her to see a _________. My mother was told to lose weight ________ doing exercise every day. She had no choice but to follow ________ the doctor said. I told her that I would exercise with her every morning.

    On the first morning, she got up very early ________ ran with me in our neighborhood. I tried to run slowly ________ she could follow me. After ________ for some minutes, I told her the proper ways of exercise and the importance of eating healthy food. She listened to me ________. It made me ________ that she told me everything very patiently when I was a kid. On the second morning, I praised her for keeping running with me.

    But after two weeks, she wanted to ________ running because she thought the ________ exercise didn’t work at all. To encourage her, I taught her how to use the facilities for exercise in our ________. She began to exercise again.

    With my help, it ________ her one month to develop a good habit of daily exercise. “Thank you, my dear daughter. Exercise brings health and happiness to me. I will ________ worry about my health.” Her words ________ my heart deeply. I felt happy to make a big difference to my mother’s life.

    【1】

    A.worse

    B.thinner

    C.better

    D.stronger

    【2】

    A.teacher

    B.waiter

    C.doctor

    D.nurse

    【3】

    A.with

    B.by

    C.through

    D.from

    【4】

    A.what

    B.that

    C.which

    D.where

    【5】

    A.so

    B.but

    C.and

    D.or

    【6】

    A.as long as

    B.in order to

    C.as a result

    D.so that

    【7】

    A.swimming

    B.eating

    C.playing

    D.running

    【8】

    A.wisely

    B.carefully

    C.politely

    D.exactly

    【9】

    A.act

    B.expect

    C.forget

    D.remember

    【10】

    A.put up

    B.give up

    C.set up

    D.eat up

    【11】

    A.two weeks

    B.two week’s

    C.two-week

    D.two-week’s

    【12】

    A.school

    B.neighborhood

    C.hospital

    D.cinema

    【13】

    A.took

    B.spent

    C.cost

    D.paid

    【14】

    A.always

    B.ever

    C.never

    D.sometimes

    【15】

    A.hurt

    B.broke

    C.lost

    D.touched

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下载试卷
得分 145
题数 29

类型 单元测试
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、翻译题
二、单选题
三、补全对话
四、阅读理解
五、短文填空
六、完型填空
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