2025-2026学年（上）平凉八年级质量检测英语

1、完成句子  按所给的汉语，用英语完成下列句子。（本大题6小题，每小题1.5分，共9分）

【1】这个值班的人睡着有半个小时了。

The man on guard _____________________ half an hour.

【2】虽然你有机会取得领先，你最好还是仔细看看这张地图。

Though you have a _____________________, you’d better take a close look at the map.

【3】遵从这些建议，你就能对产品的销售量产生巨大影响。

Follow these suggestions, _____________________ to the sales of the product.

【4】曾经人们把这个大型地下购物中心看作是城市的骄傲。

Once the underground mall _____________________ of the town.

【5】他应该努力学习而不是如此关注电脑游戏。

He should work hard instead of _____________________ to computer games.

【6】我们一家三口很快就喜欢上了这个青山碧水环绕的千年古镇。

Soon not only my parents _____________________ with the thousand-year-old town with  green hills and blue water around.

2、Terry gets up at 6:30 every morning and then he   a bath.

A.has B.have C.had D.is having

3、—The teacher asked us to write ________ article about the wonders of the world.

—OK. I’ll talk about ________ Great Wall in Beijing.

A．the; /

B．an; the

C．/; the

D．/; /

4、—He hasn’t been to England, has he?

— ________. He even had photos taken in front of the Big Ben.

A．Of course, he has

B．No, he hasn’t

C．Yes, he hasn’t

D．No, he has

5、 — Did the newspaper say _____________?

—Yes, from Hunan.

A. how the bad rice came

B. where the bad rice came from

C. how did the bad rice come

D. where did the bad rice come from

6、. - Excuse me. is this_______ iPad mini?

- No, it isn't. _______ is at home.

A.your; My B.your; Mine

C.yours; My D.yours; Mine

7、“My father bought me a new watch yesterday.” It is a structure of ________.

A．S+V十P

B．S+V+OD十CO

C．S+V+IO+DO

D．S+V+DO

8、—We will have a school trip to the City Museum next week.

—_______. And I’m sure you will learn a lot.

A．Cheer up

B．Best wishes

C．Have fun

D．Never mind

9、If you want to get good scores on your exams, you should avoid ________ careless mistakes.

A．make

B．making

C．to make

D．made

10、---When are you going to Beijing for your holiday?

----I haven't decided._______this Sunday ________next Sunday is OK.

A. not only; but also   B. Neither; nor

C. Eiher;or   D. Both;and

11、You can’t imagine   strange it is!

A. what B. how C. what a

12、Mike didn’t notice his mother enter his bedroom as he ________ his model sailing boat.

A．made

B．has made

C．will make

D．was making

13、My brother likes history. He ________ hundreds of history books already.

A．reads

B．is reading

C．has read

D．will read

14、—My doctor advised me to stop smoking again last week.

—Well, you should give it up earlier ________ you really do not care about your health.

A．until

B．while

C．if

D．unless

15、The young girl did ________ preparation work for her speech before she stood on the stage confidently.

A. a great deal  B. a great deal of

C. a great many  D. a number of

16、——How about going hiking this weekend?

——Sorry, I prefer _____ rather than _____.

A. to stay at home; go out   B. to go out; stay at home

C. staying at home; go out   D. going out; stay at home

17、— Micro blog is very popular with the young people.

—   . We all like it very much.

A. Just so so   B. No problem

C. Not at all   D. That’s right

18、—How are you feeling, Jane?

—Much ________. Thanks for your help.

A．good

B．better

C．best

D．the best

19、I think the_____invention is a mobile phone. What about you?

A、most helpful

B、more helpful

C、helpfulest

20、 ______ fast China is developing! I really think to myself _______ wonderful country China is!

A.How; what a B.What; how C.What; how a D.How; what

21、I ________ be a little bit slow, but at least I don’t make foolish mistakes．

A．should  B．may  C．must D．need

22、补全对话

A: Hello, Jack! I called you last night but you weren’t in. 【1】     

B: Oh, I went to the TV station of our city.

A: Really? 【2】

B: I took part in a talk show.

A:【3】

B: It was about how to be a greener person.

A: Sounds great! It is very important for everyone to be a greener person, isn’t it?

B:Yes. 【4】

A: What should we do to be a greener person?             

B: We can obey the three Rs.       

A: The three Rs? 【5】

B: Reduce, reuse and recycle.

A: Oh, I see. It is very kind of you to tell me so much.       

B: It’s my pleasure.

A．What are they?

B．Where did you go?

C．What did you do there?

D．What was the talk show about?

E．How was the pollution caused?

F．It’s our duty to protect the environment.

23、阅读下面对话，从7个选项中选择5个恰当的句子完成此对话。

A: Hello, Lily! 【1】

B: Nothing much. I’m planning to travel to England.

A: 【2】

B: Not really. But this app can help me.

A: 【3】

B: The system can translate any English sentence into Chinese.

A: 【4】 Maybe I can see you off that day.

B: On April 15th, this Saturday.

A: 【5】

B: Thanks a lot.

A．No need to worry.

B．What’s up?

C．How does it work?

D．Have a good trip!

E．When is your flight?

F．Could you make yourself understood in England?

G．Will you be able to give me a ride?

24、 Choose the best answer（根据以下内容，选择最恰当的答案）

Mr Testtube has found three interesting articles at the website www．globalfun．com for his students．

Cambridge University's‘doctor of chocolate'

Cambridge University is looking for someone to study the method of preserving chocolates in hot weather．It is a sweet job for a sweet tooth．However，the person needs to be good at math．Chocolate has a melting point close to our body temperature．For that reason，chocolate melts easily in hot weather．You might think the advertisement from Cambridge University is ridiculous，but if there is really a‘doctor of chocolate，'he or she will help people a lot．

One logo（商标）isn't too expensive to print because it doesn't need much ink，but printing a large number of logos could cost a lot．In order to save money and energy，an American design company made small changes to some famous brands，such as Nike，McDonald's and Starbucks，to cut the cost．The design company retained the main body of these logos，but left an empty space inside．The logos look almost the same，but in this way，the famous brands could save 39percent of the ink during the printing process．Let's hope other companies will take this advice．The measure will save them money and use less energy，too．

Funny menu for children

Dining out with children can be an unpleasant experience for most parents，because kids are always running round the entire restaurant，saying‘I don't know what I want'or‘I'm not hungry．'But now，a Maryland restaurant has created the‘Kid Friendlies'menu．It translates children's words into meals to help parents order for their kids．A father said，‘As a dad，I think this is on the money．'Here is the menu．

【1】From the first article，we can know chocolate melts easily when it is near ．

A．30℃

B．25℃

C．37℃

D．15℃

【2】The underlined"doctor of chocolate，"in the first article probably means‘a person who '．

A．studies how to make good chocolate in hot weather

B．knows how to keep chocolate in a good condition，especially in hot weather

C．looks after people who have toothache because of eating too much chocolate

D．likes eating sweet chocolate and is good at chemistry as well

【3】 matches the logo of Nike after some small changes made by a design company．

A．

B．

C．

D．

【4】 has made up a special menu for those parents with kids dining out together．

A．McDonald's

B．An American design company

C．A Maryland restaurant

D．Starbucks

【5】A parent may probably order if his child doesn't mind what to eat．

A．Basket of Chicken Tenders

B．Grilled Peanut Butter & Banana Sandwich

C．Triple Layer PB&J

D．Cheese Quesadilla

【6】The best title of the second article may be ．

A．A design company

B．Ways to print a logo

C．Logos of famous brands

D．Less ink less waste．

25、

【1】Susan Rosen bought ________ from Victor.

A．a pair of shoes

B．a skirt

C．a coat

D．a T﹣shirt

【2】Susan Rosen thought Victor was ________ his business.

A．very careful about

B．very patient with

C．not serious enough about

D．interested in

【3】According to the second letter, Victor Smith ________.

A．returned the money to Susan

B．sent Susan a new skirt

C．asked Susan to visit the office

D．called Susan to change for another color

26、By using the “Culture and Tourism e-Village”, programme, which can be found on WeChat, visitors now can enjoy the sightseeing of 1,594 villages and 877 towns in East China’s Jiangsu Province on their phones.

The programme, developed by the Jiangsu Cultural Center, is made up of several parts, countryside tourism, e-business of cultural tourism and voluntary service.

For visitors, it gives introductions, pictures and travel guidance of many villages. It allows visitors to check villages by using VR (虚拟现实) technology, learn about local histories and attractions there, and book homestay hotels. For example, Qingdun Village of Hai’an City has used VR technology to present the whole village on the programme. Travelers who are interested in Qingdun can learn about it by simply clicking on the screen.

For farmers, it allows them to advertise their hometown, attend online training and take part in more cultural and tourism activities.

“I sell more grapes and strawberries by using the programme, ” said Zhang Feng, a villager from Baitu Town, Zhenjiang City. “I have faith (信心) in the quality (质量) of   my products, but I had trouble selling them. Our town has been known to more people since it appeared on the programme and our products have drawn more attention. Many villagers have enjoyed a better life with Baitu Town becoming famous,” he said happily.

To attract more users, the programme also holds different kinds of online activities, including short video competitions, cultural products designs and photography competitions. According to the Jiangsu Cultural Center, the programme will cooperate (合作) with more key tourism villages in Jiangsu to develop the province’s countryside tourism.

【1】What is the “Culture and Tourism e-Village” programme for?

A．Self learning.

B．Voluntary service.

C．Online teaching.

D．Online sightseeing.

【2】According to paragraph 3, what can WeChat users do?

A．Book village hotels.

B．Study Chinese history.

C．Talk with travel guides.

D．Develop VR technology.

【3】Why are the local farmers happy about the programme?

A．They can grow more fruits.

B．Their product sales have increased.

C．They can offer online activities.

D．Their product quality has improved.

【4】What can we infer (推断) from the last paragraph?

A．More and more provinces will join in the programme.

B．The programme will hold different kinds of online activities.

C．The countryside tourism of Jiangsu Province will become better.

D．People in Jiangsu Province are losing interest in the programme.

【5】Which of the following is the best title for this passage?

A．WeChat Introduces the Beauty of Jiangsu

B．VR Technology Makes Traveling Faster

C．Online Competitions Help Villages Sell

D．Programme Helps Countryside Tourism

27、   The day was like any other day in his life, Tom walked past(走过) the shop on the street corner. He stopped to look at the front row(前排) of shoes, and he felt happy to see that the pair of shoes he wanted very much were still there. Looking down(向下看), he felt sorry for himself. He really wanted to have them for his birthday.

He sadly walked away(走开) and thought how to tell his mother about it. He knew she would give him anything he liked if she could. But he also knew very well she had little money. He decided not to go home at once(立刻), as he looked worried and his mother would notice(注意) it. So he went to the park and sat on the grass. Then he saw a boy in a wheel chair(轮椅). He noticed that the boy moved the wheel with his hands. Tom looked at him carefully and was surprised to see the boy have no feet. He looked at his own feet. “It’s much better to be without shoes than without feet,” he thought. There was no reason(理由) for him to feel so sorry and sad. He sent away sadness(遣散悲伤) and smiled, he thought he was happier.

【1】Tom passed the shop ________.

A．on foot

B．by bus

C．by bike

D．in a car

【2】Why did Tom stop in front of the shop? Because he wanted ________.

A．to buy the shoes

B．to look at the shoes he liked

C．to look at the coats in the shop window

D．to look at the dress on the front row

【3】The pair of shoes he liked was ________.

A．too expensive

B．quite cheap

C．not there

D．not sold yet(还没有被卖)

【4】Tom went into the park because he ________.

A．was thinking how to tell his mother about it

B．wanted to see the boy

C．didn’t want to make his mother worried

D．he felt happy

【5】From the story we can know that Tom ________.

A．liked new coats very much

B．loved his mother best

C．didn’t want to go to school

D．didn’t want to stay at home

28、阅读短文，根据短文内容，从短文后的五个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。每个选项只能用一次。

A few years after I left my secondary school in Manchester, I was invited to help out with the school’s Christmas Fair. I volunteered to act as Father Christmas. 【1】  .Certainly, I attracted lots of customers.

My main job was to send gifts to the children. 【2】  .I bring a sense of magic to them and I was also enjoying myself. But I was puzzled（迷惑）by a young boy who paid for a second visit, and then surprisingly f or a third. The gifts were really very small. There were only some candies, stickers and cards. 【3】  . He answered simply,“I just love talking to you.”

It was then that I realized that many parents do not encourage their children to talk. 【4】  .Everyone wants to know they’ve been heard and understood. So it is important to listen to children and give them the full attention. It is also a way to show children the proper way of listening,to be polite and to gain a better understanding.

【5】  .So, at home, at work, socially, always encourage family, friends, colleagues to talk about themselves and their feelings and really listen.

A. They were so excited about getting gifts.

B. And they seldom really listen to the children

C. So I asked him why he came to see me so often

D. In the bright red suit, I looked rather great

E. This was a lesson that I have taken with me in my life

29、   Have you ever seen a rainbow in the sky? Do you know what it is?

A story says that when you see a rainbow you should __________ at once to the place where it touches the ground, and _________ you would find a bag of gold. Of course, it is not _________. You could not find the bag of gold, nor could you ever find its end. No matter how _________ you run, it always seems far away.

A rainbow is not a thing which we can feel with our hands as we can feel flower. It is only the effect of light shining on raindrops. The raindrops catch the sunlight and break it up into all the wonderful colors _________ we see.

It is _________ a rainbow perhaps because it is made up of raindrops and looks like a bow（弓）. That is _________ we can never see a rainbow in a clear sky. We see rainbows ________ when there is rain in the air and the sun is shining brightly through the clouds. Every rainbow has many _________ in the same order. The first of the top color is always red, next ____________ orange, then green, and last of all blue. A rainbow is indeed one of the wonders of nature.

【1】A.walk B.run C.jump

【2】A.where B.here C.there

【3】A.easy B.wrong C.true

【4】A.far B.long C.much

【5】A.that B.when C.what

【6】A.known B.called C.said

【7】A.because B.why C.when

【8】A.hardly B.really C.only

【9】A.colors B.clouds C.raindrops

【10】A.feels B.comes C.sees