2025-2026学年（下）山南八年级质量检测英语

1、

【1】似乎……，看来……________

【2】在某方面做得差________

【3】和某人交谈________

【4】对……生气________

【5】为……而感谢________

【6】对某人要求严格________

【7】对……感到担心________

【8】别紧张，别着急________

【9】落下________

【10】迷路，丢失________

2、用between或among填空

【1】________the door and the window there is a map．

【2】The young man lived and worked________all the workers．

【3】They divided the money________themselves．

3、I want to use your bike. (改为委婉语气)

__________   __________   __________ your bike?

4、— does your son wear, Madam?  — Size L.

A. How size B. How big

C. What size D. What big

5、--When did the car accident happen?

-- It happened _______________ a winter night.

A. at   B. on   C. in   D. for

6、—Could you please________the floor for me？

—Yes，sure．

A．cleaning

B．to cleaning

C．clean

D．to clean

7、---Could you help me work out this maths problem? --- .

A. Not problem B. It’s a pleasure C. With pleasure D. No, I couldn’t

8、He has no ideas about money, so when he has a lot, he doesn’t know ______.

A．what to do with them

B．how to do with it

C．what to do with it

D．how to do with them

9、The use of computers makes ________ possible for more people to work at home.

A．it

B．that

C．this

D．one

10、—The wandering Earth (《流浪地球》) tells us a story about how people try to save the earth.

—Yes. In the film humans choose to stay with the earth ________ running away from it.

A．because of

B．together with

C．such as

D．instead of

11、I don’t know if he ________ tomorrow. If he ________, we’ll climb the mountain.

A．comes; comes

B．comes; will come

C．will come; comes

D．will come; will come

12、There is a big cake. ____________ share it.

A. May be we can   B. We may be

C. Maybe we can   D. Maybe can we

13、—Can you tell me _____ the Science Museum?

—Next Saturday.

A.when we will visit B.when did we visit

C.when we visited D.when will we visit

14、In class，our teacher ________the great physicist Stephen Hawking ________us.

A. introduced；to   B. talked；with

C. introduced；with   D. talked；to

15、—_______ did you say to our English teacher?

—I asked her _______ or not I had passed the exam.

A．How; if

B．What; whether

C．What; if

D．How; whether

16、Mo Yan，a famous Chinese writer，won the Nobel Prize for literature at the end of the year 2012．We learn that success________the person with a never－give－up attitude．

A．drives out

B．takes over

C．belongs to

17、— How long have you ______ the bike, Mike?

— For three years.

A.buy B.bought C.had

18、Tom is ________ honest boy.You can believe what he said.

A. a   B. an   C. the   D. /

19、补全对话

Aron: Hi, Jimmy. We are going to throw a benefit concert (公益演出音乐会) this Saturday. We want to raise money for the sick student Zhou Yangqing in Grade Seven. 【1】 ?

Jimmy: Sorry, I can’t this afternoon. I have to look after my brother.

Aron: I am sorry to hear that. But 【2】?

Jimmy: He hurt his leg playing soccer yesterday.

Aron: That’s too bad!【3】?

Jimmy: Yes. The doctor said it was not so serious. He just needs some good rests.

Aron: Thank god!【4】.

Jimmy: Thank you! I hope so. Anyway, Aron, I really want to do something for Zhou. I will be free tomorrow afternoon!【5】?

Aron: That would be great! Let’s hand out the notices tomorrow then!

20、A: Hi, Michael! You look worried. Anything wrong?

B: It’s Kangkang. 【1】 I really worried about him.

A: I’m sorry to hear that. He must feel bored and lonely. 【2】

B: We can bring him some exciting CDs and DVDs. And we can come over to see him. (At Kangkang’s home)

C: I am very happy that you come to see me. You know I missed lots of lessons and I am really worried about that.

B: 【3】

C: 【4】  How about the football match?

A: Don’t worry. 【5】 That’s very nice of you.

A．Take it easy. We can help you with your lessons.

B．I will ask Jim to play instead.

C．What can we do for him?

D．Thank you.

E．When shall we do it?

F．Jack is playing football.

G．He is ill at home.

21、阅读短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。

Last fall, many people shared social media(社交媒体) posts about scary clowns(可怕的小丑). The online posts said people dressed as clowns were waiting near schools planning to hurt students.

The clown story scared many people-but not the students in Diane Gardner's class Ms. Gardner teaches eighth-grade language arts. Her class did not believe the clown story.

“Some people got scared because they never looked into seeing who was posting the stories they were reading on social media,” said 13-year-old Patricia Rose from Ms. Gardner's class, “Sometimes people read just one story and automatically believed it was true,” her classmate Ivy Brooks added. “They should look to see where the story came from. Is it from a news group? Is it just a rumor- a circulating(流传的) story of uncertain truth?”

The posts were actually not written by reporters. Many posts like these were made by teenagers who did not have any proof (证据)of what they were posting. In the end, the clown story turned out to be a joke. It was fake news, or news that is wrong on purpose.

There are different kinds of fake news. Some have facts with incorrect information in them. A fact is something that can be proven true. Other fake news stories are opinions, but pretend (伪装)to be facts. An opinion is something a person thinks. Opinions change from person to person. Fake news is a problem because it spreads(传播)wrong information.

Being able to spot(认出) fake news is an increasingly important skill today. Stories spread lightning-fast online. It is also easier than ever to share incorrect information. Almost anyone can make a website where lies look like facts.

This can make it hard to know what real news is. That is why Ms Gardner is teaching her students to think critically(审判地) so that they can avoid falling for fake stories.

In her class, Ms. Gardner often points out that the first step when reading news is to slow down. “First, stop and think,”she says. “Then, ask yourself some questions: Is there any proof in the story? Where is this story coming from? Did the writer have a reason to make up this story?”

Her students have also learned and practiced these things. After they read a news story, they decide if the news story has mostly facts, or mostly opinions. Then they check the facts, they do more research to see if the story is right.

To test her students Gardner showed them a website about an animal called the pacific Northwest Tree Octopus. The website is full of information on this tree-climbing sea creature. It even has a few unclear pictures. But, just like the scary clowns, it's totally made up.

Ms. Gardner said this was a good lesson for her students. She wanted them to double-check the information they see. Her advice is simple: “_________”

【1】At the beginning of the passage, the writer mentions the clown story to_________.

A.show that students aren't scared easily

B.warn that clowns could be dangerous to students.

C.suggest that stories spread online can sometimes be fake.

D.prove that stories not written by reporters are made up

【2】According to the passage, a good reader of news would probably_________.

A.spot opinions in stories that pretend to be facts

B.do more research to check the opinions in the story

C.avoid falling for fake stories by reading very slowly

D.believe a story that includes more facts than opinions

【3】What advice might Ms Gardner give her students?

A.Question everything. B.Never spread fake news.

C.Act quickly, think slowly. D.Read today, lead tomorrow.

【4】What can we learn from the passage?

A.Stories that spread fast online are most likely fake news.

B.Patricia Rose hates people who post stories on the Internet.

C.Ms Gardner believes social media is harmful to her students.

D.Social media has made it easier and faster to spread fake news.

22、National Volunteer Week started in 1974 and is held every April. It is a time to thank volunteers for what they did in the past for the people in need. It is also a perfect chance to encourage (鼓励) others to take their first step toward becoming a volunteer. Making the decision to take the first step can be the biggest problem, because they often wonder if they will be able to do it well. Some people are afraid of not knowing anyone else in the group, others don’t have enough time to take part in it.

The following tips can help if you have some of these worries.

★ Start out slowly, and don’t push yourself too hard. Even a few hours a month can make a big difference to someone’s life.

★ Choose an organization with the same interests and common values (价值观).

★ Take part in a training meeting for new volunteers so that you will be able to do the job well.

★ Work with a veteran volunteer. He volunteered a lot, he can tell you a lot about the volunteer work and help you get used to it quickly.

★ Invite a friend or family member to serve. It is a good experience to volunteer with them.

★ Finally, it is most important to enjoy the volunteer experience and to remember that not all volunteer experiences are perfect. If one experience doesn’t work, don’t give up and you’ll surely find the right chance.

【1】People may find it hard to take the first step because .

A．they don’t know if they can do it well

B．they are afraid to change their lives

C．they have too many friends in the group

D．they don’t expect to become volunteers

【2】 can help people take the first step.

A．Starting out quickly

B．Inviting a friend to be with them

C．Organizing a training meeting

D．Joining in a group with different values

【3】The underlined word “veteran” in the passage means “ ” in Chinese.

A．新手的

B．有经验的

C．自愿的

D．外表好看的

【4】What is the main idea of the passage?

A．How to get self-improvement in volunteering.

B．How to make the world better in volunteering.

C．To tell people to try to make some changes in their lives.

D．To encourage and help people to start their volunteering.

23、People usually hate mice,but people almost all over the world like one mouse—the famous Mickey Mouse.

Fifty years ago,most films had no sounds.A man called Walt Disney made a cartoon mouse.The cartoon mouse could talk in these films.He named his mouse Mickey Mouse.Soon Mickey Mouse became a good friend of both young and old people.Children liked to see their lovely friend,because he brought happiness to them.

Mickey is a clean mouse right from the beginning.Maybe this is why people love Mickey Mouse very much.In his early life,Mickey did some wrong things.People were very angry.They wrote to Disney and said they did not want Mickey to do wrong things.Because there were some things that Mickey could not do.Disney made a new animal called Donald Duck.He also made a dog,Pluto.This dog does some foolish and wrong things wherever he goes.Now our Mickey Mouse is more interesting as well.He is known as a star of beauty and wisdom(智慧).He has his friends in almost every country.

【1】Mickey Mouse first came out   .

A. on TV   B. in the film

C. in the play   D. in a book

【2】Children love Mickey Mouse because   .

A. he brought them joy and laughter

B. he made some mistakes

C. he brought them cakes

D. he made them angry

【3】The dog,Pluto,is   .

A. a fool dog that often does something wrong

B. a clever dog that can do everything well

C. a beautiful dog that people like very much

D. a famous dog as a star of beauty and wisdom

【4】Why did Walt Disney make Donald Duck?

A. Because Mickey Mouse was very lonely.

B. Because there were some things that Mickey Mouse could not do.

C. Because Mickey Mouse was able to do everything.

D. Because people didn’t like Mickey Mouse any more.

【5】The best title for the passage is   .

A. Pluto   B. Donald Duck

C. Donald Duck and Pluto   D. Mickey Mouse

24、

上面是吉林—长春之间的列车时刻表, 请根据表内信息选择答案。

【1】There are________of trains going between the two cities every day.

A．five

B．five pairs

C．ten pairs

D．fifteen

【2】If you want to catch the earliest train to Changchun, you should take________ train.

A．T272

B．K958

C．K656

D．K676

【3】The first train from Changchun arrives in Jilin at________.

A．06:25

B．07:34

C．08:45

D．05:09

【4】You are in Changchun now. Which train do you have to catch if you want to stay in Changchun as long as possible?

A．K665.

B．K957.

C．K655.

D．K675.

【5】If you are going to Changchun from Jilin, then you take the return train as early as possible, when will you arrive in Jilin?

A．At 16:25.

B．At 18:35.

C．At 18:45.

D．At 06:57.

25、   Rivers are one of our most important natural resources(资源). Many of the world’s great cities are located on rivers, and almost every country has at l______ one river running through it that plays an important part in the lives of its people.

Since the beginning of history, people have used rivers for transportation. The longest one in the United States is the Mississippi. The lifeline of Egypt is the Nile. To the people of India, the Ganges is great, but it is also important for transportation; ships can t______ along it for a thousand miles. Other great rivers are the Congo in Africa and the Mekong in southeastern Asia. The greatest of all for navigation（航海）, however, is the Amazon in Brazil（巴西）. It is so wide and so deep that large ships can go about two thousand miles up it.

B_______ transportation, rivers give food to eat, water to drink, water for crops, and chances for fun. In order to increase the supply(供给) of water for crops, engineers sometimes build a dam (大坝) a________ a river and let a lake form behind the dam. Then people can use the water not only to irrigate (灌溉) their fields but also to p_______ electricity for their homes and industries.

However, large cities and industries that are located on rivers often cause problems. As the cities grow in size and industries increase in number, the water in the rivers becomes polluted with c_______ and other materials. People are learning the importance, however, of doing more to keep their rivers clean if they want to enjoy the benefits (利益) of these natural resources.

【1】l___________

【2】t_____________

【3】B_____________

【4】a__________

【5】p____________

【6】c______________

26、6月5日是世界环境保护日，我们周围的环境正变得越来越糟糕，污染也越来越严重。假如你是学生Jone，你校就“如何保护我们的环境”开展专题演讲比赛。请你完成自己的演讲稿，词数80左右，包含以下内容提示，文章开头已给出，不计入总词数。

内容提示：1. 列举1-3方面说明环境存在的问题（如有些地方河里看不到鱼，人们没有干净的饮用水……）；

2. 如何保护好我们的环境，采取怎样的措施，列举1-3方面进行说明（如可以选择步行或骑车上学，购物时用布包替代塑料袋……）；

3. 污染更少，生活更美好。

As we all know, the environment around us is getting worse and worse. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________