2025-2026学年（下）深圳八年级质量检测英语

1、你读书越多，越好。

_________________________

2、选用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。

two  busy  die simple  flight

【1】They were sweeping up the ____________ leaves from the paths.

【2】This is_____________ problem of all. I think it's easy for you to work out.

【3】Mr Wang is very rich. He has made a lot of money by doing___________.

【4】--Excuse me, where can I buy a jacket?

--You can go to the Men's Wear Section on the ___________  floor.

【5】When winter comes, some birds __________ away to the south.

3、Mary thought up a good idea for us.

Mary ____ ____ ____ a good idea for us.

4、(2019邢台3中二模) My mother can't ________ a new computer for me. So, I have to use the old one.

A.sell B.pay C.sale D.afford

5、—What do you think of the dress?

—I’m sure it will look nice ________ you.

A．on

B．to

C．of

D．for

6、Our Physics teacher tells us that electricity flows ______ a wire into our homes.

A.through B.across C.with D.at

7、选出划线部分发音为/iː/的单词。________

A.mess B.finger C.sweep D.since

8、—Do you know the ________ of the stone?

—Yes. It ________ about 200 kilos.

A．weight; weighs

B．weights; weighs

C．weigh; weighs

D．weigh; weights

9、There are ________ teachers in our school, and ________ of them are women teachers.

A．two hundreds; three quarter

B．two hundreds; three quarters

C．two hundred; three quarters

D．two hundred; three quarter

10、Sometimes you have to stop ________ too much and just go where your heart takes you.

A．think

B．to think

C．thinking

D．thought

11、—I'm having trouble____ up with the rest of the class. —Please don't _____.

A.to catch; give up B.catching; give up

C.to catch; look up D.catching; look up

12、I like these old photos and they can ________ us ________ the life in the countryside.

A．let; down

B．remind; of

C．wake; up

D．cheer; up

13、Tom has worked in this company ______ ten years.

A.for                                         B.from                                         C.over                                         D.in

14、—What is your ________ on the movie?

—It is boring.

A．result

B．opinion

C．trouble

D．reason

15、Could you please tell me ________?

A．where is the new shopping mall

B．where the new shopping mall lies

C．where the new shopping mall locates

D．where the new shopping mall was

16、There   great changes in Jiangsu over the past forty years .

A. will be B. have been C. have had D. were

17、—Could you help me carry this box? It’s too heavy.

—________.

A．That’s right

B．With pleasure

C．That’s all right

D．That’s OK

18、I am wondering ________ for another hour or just leave.

A．whether to stay

B．where to stay

C．if to stay

D．why to stay

19、

A．It’s a shame．

B．Has Lily been back to France?

C．When will she return to Japan?

D．It means she hasn’t been back since she came to Japan．

E．How long has she been in Japan?

A：Hello，Bob．1．【1】Do you know?

B：No，she hasn’t．She is still in Japan．She’s going back to France next week．

A：2．【2】

B：I’m not sure．Perhaps for five years．

A：3．【3】

B：No．She has been back four times．

A：4．【4】

B：She will be back to Japan in three months．

A：5．【5】We can’t see her for three months．

B：That’s true．I hope she won’t leave．

20、用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，每词仅用一次（每空一词）。

true,  deal,  out,  guess,  look

Dave: You look sad, Kim. What’s wrong?

Kim: Well, I found my sister【1】through my things yesterday. She took some of my new magazines and CDs.

Dave: That’s not very nice. Did she give them back to you?

Kim: Yes, but I’m still angry with her. She didn’t tell me the【2】until I found it.

Dave: Well, I【3】you could tell her to say sorry. But why don’t you forget about it so that you can be friends again? Although she’s wrong, it’s not a big【4】.

Kim: You’re right. Thanks for your advice.

Dave: No problem. Hope things work【5】.

use,  for,  help,  interest,  read

Helen: Hi, Tom. I'm making some plans to work in an old people's home this summer.

Tom: Really? I did that last summer!

Helen: Oh, what did they ask you to【6】out with?

Tom: Mm... things like 【7】the newspaper to the old people, or just talking to them. They told me stories about the past and how things【8】 to be.

Helen: That sounds【9】.

Tom: Yeah, a lot of old people stay there alone all day. We should listen to them and care 【10】 them.

Helen: You're right. We're all going to be old one day, too.

21、What will the weather be like tomorrow? Some people say they can forecast (预测) the weather from animals.

Some of them look at seabirds. When they see seabirds fly high, they say it will be a nice day. When the weather is bad , the seabirds stay on the shore.

They don’t like to fly in strong winds and they sit in trees when rain is on the way.

Other people look at different animals on the farm. For example, chickens may make a lot of noise and run here and there when rain is on the way. Frogs can tell the weather, too. When rain is on the way, they stay in water and make a lot of noise, too.

But when it is a nice day, they will be quiet and jump out of the water.

【1】When some people see seabirds _________ they think it is going to be a nice day.

A．sit in trees

B．stay on the shore

C．fly high

D．fly to the trees

【2】Chickens __________ when rain is on the way.

A．run around

B．keep quiet

C．know nothing

D．sit in trees

【3】When rain is on the way, frogs may __________.

A．eat a lot

B．not make a lot of noise

C．go to the land

D．not jump out of the water

【4】The passage wants to tell us that __________.

A．only animals can tell the weather

B．we can know the weather from some animals

C．all animals like rain

D．all animals can tell the weather

22、

Zheng He was an amazing man. He was born in 1371. Eleven years later, he was caught by the army of a rich young man called Zhu Di and made to work for him. Over time the rich man saw that Zheng He was very clever and strong and they became close friends. In 1403 Zhu Di was made the King of China and he asked Zheng He to join his government.

The King wanted to learn more about the world and show other countries his power. He ordered many new ships to be built and made Zheng He their leader between 1405 and 1433. Zheng He led seven sea trips to different parts of the world. He certainly travelled to India, Africa and the Middle East. A few people think his ships have even reached South America and Australia.

Each trip lasted between two and four years and it is believed he sailed more than 50,000 kilometers during the years of his travels. Zheng He led a fleet with 28,000 men and over 300 ships, such as boats for food, water and even soldiers’ horses.

On these trips he brought with him many Chinese goods like silk and medicine to give to foreign kings or to sell for local goods. He returned from each trip with boats filled with expensive things such as gold and treasures, foreign guests and strange animals like a giraffe.

It is a pity that we may never learn everything about Zheng He’s travels. The Columbus(哥伦布) of the east, Zheng He, died in 1433. After that, the new king, had these trips stopped and he burned almost all the books about Zheng He’s travels, because he believed the trips were unlucky and too expensive. It is only in the last 50 years that historians have begun to carefully study the adventures of great Zheng He.

【1】Why did Zhu Di want Zheng He to sail to many different countries?

A．To learn more about the world.

B．To bring new countries under the control of China.

C．To show other countries his power.

D．Both A and C.

【2】What do we know about Zheng He from the passage?

A．He travelled to India and Africa.

B．Each trip lasted six years.

C．When he died, he was 72 years old.

D．He was a great king.

【3】What’s the best title of this passage?

A．The King’s Seven Sea Trips

B．Zheng He’s Travels to Western Countries

C．Zheng He, the Columbus of the East

D．Zhu Di, the Great King

23、I have some penfriends. They come from different countries. Here is some information about them. I like science very much. So one of them is my best friend because we have the same hobby.

【1】Where is Nick from?

A. The UK   B. The USA

C. Thailand   D. Russia

【2】Who likes traveling and making friends?

A. Nick   B. Graziano

C. Dario   D. Viktoriya

【3】What does Graziano want to be in the future?

A. A teacher   B. A scientist

C. An engineer   D. A manager

【4】Which is NOT RIGHT according to the passage?

A. Nick likes to stay with children.

B. Graziano likes maths.

C. Dario likes reading magazines about cars.

D. Viktoriya likes staying at home.

【5】Who may be the writer’s best friend?

A. Nick   B. Graziano

C. Dario   D. Viktoriya

24、When you want to go somewhere, you can easily find your way by using a map app on your smartphone. Your smartphone “knows” where you are and can tell you where to go.

This is possible with the help of satellite navigation（satnav）systems. A satnav system uses groups of satellites to find out where people are. It sends information to a receiver, such as a smartphone. The more satellites a system has, the more accurate（精确的）it is.

On June 23, the last satellite of China’s Beidou Navigation Satellite System was launched into space. Beidou, China’s own satnav system, was finally completed. It is one of four global navigation systems, along with US’s GPS, Russia’s GLONASS and the European Union’s Galileo.

On July 31, Beidou started providing full-scale global services（全面的全球服务）. More than 120 countries and regions（地区）are now using Beidou services.

Since 2000, China has launched 59 Beidou satellites. Beidou can be used in areas that include farming, public services and business. It has a positioning（定位）accuracy of under 10 meters.

Beidou also has a special messaging ability. It allows people to send text messages up to 1,200 Chinese characters in length when mobile phone services are interrupted（中断）by natural disasters.

It takes a long time to build our own satnav system. The hard work behind Beidou is hard to imagine. Although some countries looked down on us, we prefer to face difficulties and work harder than any other country. We win respect from our achievements and diligence. Scientists are always confident and patient to overcome any difficulty.

【1】What does a satnav system do?

A．It helps people plan trips.

B．It helps people navigate.

C．It lets people send text messages.

D．It makes people’s phones smarter.

【2】What do we know about Beidou?

A．It started working on June 23.

B．It only works in China.

C．It will have more satellites in the future.

D．Its newest satellites are more accurate.

【3】Beidou is the_________ global navigation system.

A．first

B．second

C．third

D．fourth

【4】What’s the best title for this passage?

A．Beidou is used in smartphone!

B．The hard work behind Beidou!

C．China’s Beidou is finally here!

D．Beidou’s special messaging ability!

25、Have you ever t【1】 the “Magic Cube (魔方)”? Pick up one of these cubes and you probably won’t be able to p【2】 it down. H【3】 hard can it be to rearrange the nine little squares on each side of the cube? In fact, there are millions of possibilities! It has been over 40 years since the cube first h【4】 the market. However, not many people know that it was u【5】 just as a simple classroom model in the beginning.

In 1974. Erno Rubik invented (发明) the “Magic Cube” as he called it. He did this to help his students u【6】 difficult 3-D concepts (概念). This classroom example was quickly t【7】 into a popular toy. In 1979, Ideal Toys s【8】 to sell it as “Rubik’s Cube”. The invention quickly became a c【9】 icon in the 1980s.

As time went by, the cube once l【10】 its attractive qualities. However, it made a comeback with the Internet. Now anyone can go online and find many videos that show ways to solve (解开) the cube.

26、   假如你是李华。暑假即将来临，你想跟父母一起去抚仙湖(Fuxian Lake）旅游。请根据下列提示信息给Ace Travel旅游公司用英语写一封电子邮件，咨询一下旅游的具体细节。提示：

1. 想住的宾馆：便宜且干净，靠近湖，可做户外活动。

2. 时间：7月15日出发，在抚仙湖待10天。

3. 想进行的旅游项目：划船，游泳，品尝美食…

4. 采用什么交通工具合适？可否携带宠物？

要求∶

1. 意思连贯、通顺，条理清楚，可适当发挥。

2. 80-120词。开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。

Dear Ace Travel.

I am Li Hua, a student in Grade 8. Summer holiday is coming and my parents and I would like to take a trip to Fuxian Lake. Could you give me some information?___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Thank you very much!

Li Hua