2025-2026学年（下）河源八年级质量检测英语

1、根据汉语意思补全句子（每空词数不限）。

【1】你介意我出差时帮我照顾一下我的园子吗？

Would you mind ____________________my garden when I am on business? 

【2】想要更好地了解世界，我们必须要学好英语。

It is necessary____________________to know more about the world. 

【3】什么时候动身取决于天气条件。

When to start__________________the weather conditions. 

【4】老师告诉这个男孩不要在玩游戏上花太多时间。

The teacher told the boy not to_____________________________games. 

【5】锻炼的越多，身体就越强壮。

____________ you do, _____________ your body will be.

【6】自从他来电话以后，我就一直没有收到他的来信。

I haven’t received his letter, _____________________.

【7】王老师总是使他的课很有趣。

Mr. Wang always ____________________.

【8】我没有时间和你谈论这个问题。

I _______________ to talk about this.

2、Ⅶ．用方框中所给词或短语的适当形式填空

as a result，such as，as well as，encourage，be interested in

【1】Jane is good at singing________dancing．

【2】At our school you can try lots of new activities，__________creative writing and playing the piano．

【3】He__________foreign culture．

【4】The Harry Potter stories were very popular and_________，more teenagers began to enjoy reading than ever before．

【5】Our teacher always________us to study hard．

3、He told me, “You mustn’t litter on the ground here.” (保持句意基本不变)

He told me _________ litter on the ground here.

4、—Judy, did you decide to ________ for a volunteer afterschool singing program?

—Of course. I like to help kids learn to sing.

A.depend on B.hand out C.look after D.try out

5、Don’t forget _________ your book here tomorrow.

A．carrying

B．getting

C．to take

D．to bring

6、On Jan. 30th, one bowl in the Ming dynasty（明朝）________ at the price of 30.36 million Hong Kong dollars.

A．sell

B．sold

C．is sold

D．was sold

7、Don't worry. We still have ________ minutes left.

A．a little

B．little

C．a few

D．few

8、Our teacher told us light _________ much faster than sound .

A.travels B.traveled C.had traveled D.will travel

9、Almost everyone agrees that driving a private car is _______ than taking the underground.

A.much expensive B.much more expensive

C.expensive D.far expensive

10、— ________I go out tonight, mom? Linda’s birthday party will start in one hour.

— Sure, but you have to finish your homework first.

A.Could B.Should C.Must D.Would

11、Little Tom __________ to be doing his homework attentively when his mother came home.

A.prevented B.pretended C.protected D.prepared

12、The doctors said that they could________the sick man.

A.to save. B.save C.saving

13、Late was ________surprised ________say anything when she heard the news .

A. so , that   B. enough , to   C. too , to   D. too , that

14、I spent a lot of time   English last weekend.

A. to practice speaking   B. practicing to speak

C. practicing speaking   D. to practice speak

15、When you finish ________ the book, please remember ________ it to the library on time.

A．reading; returning

B．reading; to return

C．to read; returning

D．to read; to return

16、Before she got to Canada, she didn’t hear a single English _______.

A. speaking   B. spoken   C. said   D. to say

17、—What's the matter，Nick？ —______.

A. I will help you   B. That's OK

C. I lost my dictionary   D. No problem

18、— does your son wear, Madam?  — Size L.

A. How size B. How big

C. What size D. What big

19、根据对话内容,在空白处写出恰当的句子,使对话意思连贯完整,所写句子应与所给的标点符号一致。

A: Hi, Bill! Are you free tomorrow?

B: 【1】.I’ve already finished my homework. 

A:【2】? 

B: I’d like to work outside.

A: Me, too! Do you have any ideas?

B: I’d like to do something to help others.【3】? 

A: Sure!【4】.Tomorrow morning let’s hand out food at the food bank. In the afternoon we can visit the children’s hospital to cheer up the sick children. What do you think? 

B:【5】!But we had better join the school weekend volunteer program. 

A: Good idea! We could do better then.

20、根据汉语提示，完成句子。

【1】如果你填写了这张表，就可以给我。

If you______________________this form, you can give it to me.

【2】你可以乘坐公交车或骑自行车去学校，但那取决于你的个人选择。

You can take a bus or ride to school, but that______________________your personal choice.

【3】她忘记了支付电话费。

She forgot_________________________________the telephone fees.

【4】你同时可以提高你的英语。

you can improve your English

【5】那要视个人选择而定。

It   personal choice.

21、   Take a look at the following ads! You may find some useful information you need here!

【1】If you want to have a guitar lesson, you may ________.

A.call Susan at 7328059 B.surf the website :www.music.com.au

C.telephone Mr. White at 5132683 D.e-mail：sdgt@yahoo.cn

【2】Who is the owner of the lost dog ________?

A.Mr. White B.Larry C.Susan D.David

【3】If you want the job as a taxi driver , you should ________.

A.master at least three languages B.know the tourist guide very well

C.only work for the taxi company D.be an experienced driver

【4】Which information about the flat is not mentioned（提到） in the table?________ .

A.It has a beautiful view. B.It has  hot water in the day time.

C.It has three floors. D.It has a kitchen.

【5】How can you contact （联系）the owner of the flat for more information? _______ .

A.By sending an e-mail. B.By going to visit it.

C.By making a phone call. D.By sending a fax.

【6】What does “ads” mean in the first line mean?

A.Giving opinions about what to do , how to behave.

B.Showing people what something is done.

C.Making known to people by showing something only on TV.

D.Making known to people by printing notices in newspapers, and so on.

22、In 1638, John Harvard donated some money and about four hundred books to a new university. This was the beginning of the library at Harvard University. The gift was so important that the university was named for John Harvard.

Thomas Bray began the first free lending library in the late 1600s. He set up more than 30 or these libraries in the American colonies. However, the idea for this kind of free library ended when Bray died in 1730. In 1731, Benjamin Franklin and some friends started the first subscription（订阅费） library in the United States. In a subscription library people pay money to become members, but they mayborrowthe books without paying again.

In the United States, every child had a free education. This idea soon led to free libraries. One of the first libraries that used tax money to buy books was a library in Peterborough, New Hampshire. This library was set up in 1833.

【1】The main idea of paragraph 2 is________.

A. Franklin started the first subscription library

B. in a subscription library people pay money to become members

C. Bray and Franklin were important in the history of public libraries

D. Bray died in 1730 and Franklin died in 1833

【2】The underlined word “borrow” means_______.

A. read and write with no help from another person

B. use for a short time and then return

C. like very much

D. lend

【3】The reading does not say it, but we can guess that_______.

A. there were free schools in the United States before there were free libraries

B. free schools and free libraries in the United States began at about the same time

C. the library in New Hampshire also had a free school in it

D. there were free libraries in the United States before there were free schools

【4】Havard University began_______.

A. in 1731   B. in 1730

C. in 1833   D. in 1638

【5】At the library that Franklin started, ________.

A. children could use books for no money at all

B. people paid a little money in the beginning but none after that

C. people paid a lot of money in the beginning but none after that

D. both A and B

23、Sara went to a boarding school. Here is a letter she wrote to her parents from the school.

Dear Mom and Dad,

I’m afraid I have some bad news for you. I have been very naughty and the headmaster is very angry with me. He is going to write to you. You must come and take me away from here.

The trouble started last night when I was smoking a cigarette (香烟) in bed. This is against the rules of school. As I was smoking, I heard someone coming towards the room. So I threw the cigarette away. Unluckily, the cigarette fell into the waste-paper basket, which caught fire. Soon the whole room was burning.

The headmaster called for the fire department. The school is far from the town and by the time the firefighters arrived, the whole school was on fire. Many of the girls are in hospital.

The headmaster said that the fire was all my fault and you must pay for the damage (损失). He will send you a list for about a million dollars.

PS: None of the above is true, but I have failed my exams. I just want you to know how bad things could have been!

【1】What did Sara say was the reason why the headmaster was angry with her?

A．She had failed her exams.

B．She had been caught smoking in bed.

C．It was her fault that the school had caught fire.

【2】Why did Sara tell her parents about the fire?

A．To play a joke on them.

B．To make them less angry at her real news.

C．To warn them about what the headmaster was going to do.

【3】The best title of the passage is “________”.

A．A big fire

B．A strict headmaster

C．How bad things could have been

24、Come to Austria！

  Soll is a village in the mountains in Western Austria，and the Hotel Post，opened by a local(当地的)family，is clean and not expensive．From the hotel you can see the whole village，the forest and the mountains．Temperatures in summer are usually 20℃ to 25℃ in the daytime，but much cooler in the evening．

  Enjoy Thailand！

  When you visit Bangkok in Thailand，don’t miss the early morning riverboat trip to the Floating(漂浮的)Market just outside the city．There you will find many kinds of fruits and vegetables．There you can pay for them when you sit in your boat．Don’t forget your hat：the sun can be strong and it may be as hot as 40℃ about midday！

  Visit Hawaii！

  Maybe the most beautiful place in Hawaii is Kauai．You can visit its long，sandy beaches in the south and west of the island，and mountains and forests in the north，but be careful：there are many mosquitoes(蚊子)，and don’t be surprised if it rains in the center of the island．Daytime temperatures there are usually around 24℃ to 26℃ by the sea，and only a little cooler by late evening．

根据上面的三则广告，在下面句子的空白处填入适当的词。

【1】If you stay at the Hotel Post，you will have a view(风景)of________．

【2】At the Floating Market you can buy things in________．

【3】Because the sun is strong in Bangkok，you should bring________．

【4】In the north of Kauai Island there are________．

【5】The warmest place of the three is________．

25、综合填空

Making friends【1】  (need) skills.Before you make friends,you have to decide whom you want to be your friends.Most people like to have friends who like to do 【2】(填冠词) same kind of things as they do.

The 【3】(quick) way to make friends is to smile.When you smile,people think you are 【4】(friend) to them and easy to talk to.It may not be easy at first to smile,but remember most people will stay away 【5】(填介词) an angry-looking face.

To learn to talk with others is a good way 【6】(make) friends.One easy way to start a talk with someone is to say something nice about him.Think about how great you feel when someone says something nice to you.Doesn’t it make you want to keep 【7】(talk) to that person?

Ask your new friends some questions about 【8】(they).Who’s their favourite singer?Where do they live?What do they do after school?They are all good questions to start a talk.【9】(make) sure you have something to add to the talk,too.When someone asks you a question,do an answer for them.There’s nothing that will stop a talk 【10】(quick) than a shrug(耸肩) for an answer.

26、   为了美化环境、建立宜居家园，云溪区开展“美丽云溪”活动。你校配合政府行动，发动学生参与“美丽云溪”活动。请你根据以下内容，写一篇英语短文，谈一谈你在生活中是怎样做的。

要求：

1. 包括所有提示要点，可适当发挥，以使行文连贯，但不得出现真实人名和校名;

2. 词数：80词左右。开头已给出, 不计入总词数。

提示词：help … with…, do the dishes, take out the rubbish, clean the house, sweep fallen leaves, volunteer, plant trees, pick up rubbish

As middle school students, we should do what we can to make Yunxi clean and beautiful.

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