2025-2026学年（下）临高八年级质量检测英语

1、Unless we do, we won’t find our way out.

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2、根据短文内容，从方框中选择恰当的单词填空，有的需要变换形式。

until, nervous, compare, argue, wrong, push, anymore, allow

Li Tao hates his mom. He thinks she 【1】 him so hard. To make him get good grades, she doesn’t 【2】him to see friends on weekends. She sends him to all kinds of after-school classes. She always 【3】 him with his classmates. She hardly communicates with him. Yesterday she 【4】 with him again. That made him crazy.

Li Tao ran down the street. After running for 30 minutes, he felt tired. He decided not to run  【5】. He started to walk. There were fewer and fewer people on the streets. He walked on 【6】 he had only the street lights to keep him company (陪伴他).

When he finally reached his building, he saw all the lights were off except (除了) his mom’s. Li Tao said to himself, “Is Mom waiting for me?” With the key in his hand, he was very 【7】. At last, he opened the door. He saw his mother making his bed, and tears ran down his face. He said quietly, “Mom, I’m 【8】. I ...” His mom said nothing. She just held him in her arms.

3、Tom read in the library a moment ago. (用this time yesterday 改写句子，意思不变)

Tom ________ ________ in the library this time yesterday.

4、— How long can I keep this dictionary?

— Two weeks. You must _________ it on time.

A．collect

B．call

C．return

D．give

5、The foreign visitors find is kind the local people to answer all of their questions.

A. it; for B. that; for C. that; of D. it; of

6、—Anna, why do your family have dinner ________?

—Because my father does not allow us to talk during dinner.

A.in silence B.in fact C.in control D.in half

7、That man is trying to cheat________．

A．the woman of money

B．the woman from money

C．money of the woman

D．money from the woman

8、I don’t think she is late for school，________？

A. is she

B. isn’t she

C. do I

D. don’t I

9、I want to know if Bob ____us in the discussion tonight.

I believe if he _____his homework,he will join us.

A.will join;will finish

B.will join;finishes

C.joins;finishes

D.joins;will finish

10、What ________ can we learn from TomandJerry?

A．class

B．thing

C．lesson

D．subject

11、The Chinese _________ the compass（指南针）a long time ago.

A．found

B．found out

C．discovered

D．invented

12、My uncle ________ much money for the big new house.

A．paid

B．took

C．cost

D．spent

13、—Peter, you speak Chinese so well.

—Thank you. I ________ Chinese since I came here in 2013.

A．will learn

B．learned

C．have learned

D．learn

14、—It is sunny today.______ taking a walk with me?

—That sounds interesting.

A. Could you please   B. Would you please

C. Why not   D. How about

15、 ________ singing, she is also good at dancing.

A．Also

B．Aside from

C．Except

D．Beside

16、— Which dress do you want, madam?

—Sorry, I can’t decide ________ now.

A．to buy which one

B．buy which one

C．which one to buy

D．which I should buy it

17、He ________ the book from the school library for six days.

A．borrowed

B．has kept

C．has left

D．has borrowed

18、He went to Beijing ______ watch a football game.

A.so that B.because C.in order to D.in order that

19、用括号中所给词的适当形式填空

To tell the________（true），I don’t like the drinks in that café．

20、请阅读下面对话，然后根据对话内容选择适当的句子将对话补充完整，选项中有两项是多余。

(C= Cindy, A= Alice)

C: Hi, Alice. You look sad. What’s wrong?

A: Well, I love comics, but my mother doesn’t allow me to read them.

C: 【1】

A: Because she thinks comics will get in the way of my study.

C: I believe she is right. 【2】

A: You’re right. But comics are so interesting that I can’t help thinking about them.

C: I understand your situation. 【3】

A: I have tried to have a talk with her, but she looks too serious to talk about it.

C: 【4】 You can promise her to read comics in your free time.

A: Good idea. I will have a try. Thanks a lot.

C: 【5】

A. You’re welcome.

B. Why do you like comic books?

C. Why doesn't she allow you to read them?

D. We should spend more time on our study.

E. You should not read comic books too much.

F. I think you should have a good talk with her.

G. Communication is always a better way than keeping things to yourself.

21、

Everyone loves toys because they’re fun to play with and they always make you think of the good old days of your childhood.

As a child, it’s hard to move his feet in front of fun toys. It is the same with many adults. Toy collecting is one of those hobbies that bring out the kid in you. If you’re going to start a toy collection, here is some advice:

Make sure you know about the value (价值) of your toys, or the toys you’re buying. Get to know the shopkeeper, look through Internet websites, and read books. The more you know about your hobby, the better!

Do you love trains, or dolls? While it’s great to have all kinds of toys, it can be fun to study the kinds of toys that you’re most interested in.

Always remember: condition, year, and price, the 3 most important things to buy a toy. If the toy is quite old, in great shape, and at a good price then you’ve hit the jackpot (中了头彩)!

Toy collecting is all about having fun! Don’t only pay attention to the number and don’t spend all your money on them! Be fair about your toys, and most of all—have fun while collecting your toys.

【1】What does the underlined word “it” refer to (指代)?

A．The hobby of collecting toys.

B．Standing still in front of fun toys.

C．Deep love of collecting.

D．Playing with your toys.

【2】How many pieces of advice does the writer give?

A．One

B．Two.

C．Three.

D．Four.

【3】Which one can be the best title of the third paragraph?

A．Get Information about Your Toys.

B．Share Your Toys.

C．Have Fun Playing with Toys.

D．Try to Get Toys You Like.

【4】Which of the following is NOT true accoridng to the passage?

A．If the toys are old, cheap but beautiful, people won’t collect them.

B．People love toys because they can take them back to the past.

C．The most important thing of collecting toys is having fun.

D．It is good to collect all kinds of toys that you like.

【5】What is the main idea of the passage?

A．To advise you to begin toy collecting.

B．To give some advice on toy collecting.

C．To show how interesting toy collecting is.

D．To write a story about toy collecting.

22、On Thursday a new boy came into the classroom. He didn’t have any uniform on. Just trousers, a jacket and a shirt. Tom could see that the boy wasn’t quite comfortable. He had a plastic (塑料的) bag with exercise books, pens, pencils, rulers and erasers in it. The boy stood at the blackboard. Miss Fair talked to the boy, and then she said, “Boys and girls, this is Peter Rivers. He is your new classmate. Peter is your age. I hope you’ll get on well with each other. Peter will spend a lot of time together with you, and outdoors too.” Miss Fair asked Peter to sit next to Tom at the desk near the window.

The students had math after that and Tom could see that Peter was not bad at it. He counted (数数) well. It was not difficult for him at all. Then Miss Fair said, “It is half past twelve. It’s time to have lunch.” Peter joined Tom and went to wash his hands. Then the boys sat down on the floor and started to open their lunch bags. Tom opened his bag and put his hand in it. He took out an old brown apple, some old cheese and some bits of fish from dinner. “Oh, no!” cried Tom. “This is rubbish. I have the wrong bag. I took the rubbish bag and left my lunch bag at home. I have only rubbish for lunch today.” The other children laughed and laughed. Then Peter said, “I have two eggs. Why don’t you have one? I don’t need two. And would you like some bread?” Tom smiled, “Thanks. Now I’ll always look in my lunch bag before I bring it to school.”

根据材料内容选择最佳答案。

【1】How many kinds of things did Peter have in his plastic bag?

A. Three.

B. Four.

C. Five.

D. Six.

【2】Which of the following is TRUE about Peter?

A. He wore a coat and a shirt to school.

B. He had lunch in the school dining hall.

C. He was disabled and couldn’t play outdoors.

D. He had no trouble counting in the math class.

【3】How did Tom feel when he saw what was in his lunch bag?

A. Bored.

B. Afraid.

C. Excited.

D. Upset.

【4】What would Tom probably have for lunch?

A. Bread and an apple.

B. Cheese and an apple.

C. Bread and an egg.

D. Cheese and an egg.

【5】What is the passage mainly about?

A. Tom’s favorite teacher.

B. Tom’s new classmate.

C. Tom’s math class.

D. Tom’s lunch.

23、   The word photography was first used in 1839. However, at that time the subject (被拍对象) had to keep still while a picture of it was taken. Few people had ever tried to take photos of moving subjects. The first man to do so was Eadweard Muybridge, a world-famous photographer. He created the first moving picture.

When a horse is running, do all four hooves (蹄)ever leave the ground at the same time? That was the bet that a gentleman called Leland Stanford had with some of his friends. Most people believed that a horse always had one hoof on the ground, but Stanford didn’t think: so. Because a horse’s legs are moving so fast, it’s impossible to tell just by looking. Stanford needed a way to record the movement of a running horse. In 1872, Leland Stanford offered Eadweard Muybridge $25,000 to find the answer. Muybridge had no idea if he could successfully set up and perform an experiment to settle (解决) the bet, but he thought he should give it a try.

In 1878, after years of experiments, Muybridge got what he wanted. He had a sequence (连续) of 12 images (图像), and one of them clearly showed all four of the horse’s hooves were off the ground at the same time. In the end Muybridge collected his well-earned $25,000 from Stanford.

Though Thomas Edison is usually considered as the person who created the first cine-camera (电影摄影机) in 1889, it was the work of Eadweard Muybridge and the bet that led to Edison’s invention.

【1】The underlined word “still” most probably means “________” in Chinese.

A.安逸的 B.平衡的 C.直立的 D.静止的

【2】Leland Stanford thought that ________.

A.a horse always had one hoof on the ground while running

B.a horse had all 4 hooves off the ground at some point while running

C.it was possible for Eadweard Muybridge to make a moving picture

D.it was impossible for Eadweard Muybridge to make a moving picture

【3】Muybridge finally found the answer to the bet in ________.

A.1839 B.1872 C.1878 D.1887

【4】Muybridge’s experiments proved that it was ________ who won the bet.

A.Stanford B.Stanford’s friends. C.Muybridge D.Muybridge’s friends

【5】The passage mainly tells us ________.

A.that Thomas Edison created the first cine-camera

B.that Eadweard Muybridge created the first still pictures

C.how photography helped people know more about animals

D.how Eadweard Muybridge got pictures of movement successfully

24、The Beijing Hearing Dog Association has a plan. They plan to choose some stray dogs (流浪狗) and train them. Then the dogs will be able to help the old and the deaf.

They will choose young dogs，because it's easier to train them. The kind of dog is not important.

Twenty－four volunteers will join the training. They all have some experience of keeping dogs and they all love dogs. They will learn a special language first from the coach(教练) and they teach the dogs. This training will take 180 days. Then the better－performed dogs will enter the next training. They will learn to understand different sounds，such as knocking on a door and water boiling. Then the dogs will live with the deaf or the old for 30 days.

Some people think the plan won't work，because it will cost a lot of money. But some people like the plan and they would like to be the volunteers.

【1】Why does the association want to choose young dogs?

A．Young dogs are cuter.

B．Young dogs are stronger.

C．It's easier to train them.

D．It will cost less to train them.

【2】What do the volunteers have in common?

A．They all want to help the young.

B．They all keep lots of dogs.

C．They all work in the association.

D．They all have experience of keeping dogs.

【3】What will the dogs learn in the second training?

A．They will learn to understand different languages.

B．They will learn to understand different sounds.

C．They will learn to understand old people's living habits.

D．They will learn to understand different ways to open the door.

【4】What can we learn from the article?

A．The association will train police dogs.

B．The first training will take 180 days.

C．The old have to pay for the well trained dogs.

D．Most people like the plan.

【5】Which is the best title for the article?

A．Stray dogs will help people

B．Dogs are very clever

C．The old need dogs' help

D．It's different to train a dog

25、   Tom, eleven years old, was in bed in hospital. Several days ago, while he was playing baseball, he f【1】 and his head hit the ground. The doctors believed that he didn't get w【2】.

"He seems to 【3】 (放弃) hope. So medicine won't work. "Perhaps he needs something else," s【4】 one of the doctors, "When I visit Tom, he said 【5】 he would like to meet Babe Ruth" That was almost impossible. Babe Ruth was the most 【6】 ['feimas] baseball player in the States and he was very busy.

The next day Tom's father tried to tell Babe Ruth about the story of Tom 【7】 (通过电话). Twenty-four hours later, when Tom was lying in his hospital room, Babe Ruth came 【8】. Young Tom couldn't b【9】 it really was Babe. Babe Ruth 【10】 (坐下) at Tom's bed and said, "Now listen kid, you've got to get well. I bring a new American League b【11】. You must start throwing it.

Tom's father just stayed there, saying nothing. His eyes was full  【12】 thanks for the great man. 【13】 (至于) Tom, this was the beginning of a new life. 【14】 his doctor's surprise, young Tom walked out of the hospital a few weeks later. He 【15】 (能够) live a healthy life all because of the help of Babe Ruth.

26、   假设你是李明，中国的春节即将到来，你的英国笔友Millie要来中国做客, 希望你能给她一些有关中国文明礼仪的建议。请根据以下问题提示，用英语写一封回信。

提示：1）What will she need to do when she meets people for the first time?

2）What should she pay attention to when giving others presents?

3）How will she behave at the table?

4）What aren’t good manners in public?

要求：1）表达清楚，语法正确，上下文连贯;

2）必须包括提示中的所有信息，并按要求适当发挥;

3）词数：100词左右;（信的开头结尾已给出，不计入总词数）

4）不得使用真实姓名、校名和地名等。

Dear Millie,

How’s everything going? I’m very glad that you will come to China. ___________________

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Best wishes!

Li Ming