2025-2026学年（下）万宁八年级质量检测英语

1、

【1】你好吗?________

【2】邀请某人做某事________

【3】去看电影________

【4】为……准备……________

【5】向某人致谢________

【6】来这儿的路上________

【7】尝着很香________

【8】能________

【9】过夜________

【10】一张……的票________

【11】真遗憾! ________

【12】听起来很优美________

【13】……其中之一________

【14】猜猜怎么着! ________

2、when与while

【1】________ the bell rang, the Greens were watching TV.

【2】I was doing housework ________ my brother was playing computer games.

【3】The workers were working ________ it began to rain.

【4】My mother was cooking ________ I was doing my homework.

3、句型转换

They would like some tea，too．(改为否定句)

They________like________tea，________．

4、—I have decided to ________ smoking.

—That’s a good idea. Smoking is bad for your health.

A. give up   B. give out

C. give in   D. give to

5、---Do you know how to get to the 12th floor?

---________ the button and the lift will go up to that floor with you.

A. Pull B. Push C. Catch D. Hold

6、— Has the train left ________?

— Yes, it has ________ left.

A．already; yet

B．yet; yet

C．yet; already

D．already; already

7、We have to finish________the book tomorrow．

A. read

B. reading

C. to read

D. reads

8、─I can’t find my watch!

─Don’t worry. It must be ______ in your room.

A. everywhere   B. nowhere   C. anywhere   D. somewhere

9、—Could you finish the task in two days?

—___. I have something else to do these days.

A. I’m afraid so   B. I’m afraid not   C. Yes, I think so   D. I hope it

10、Lucy was ________ excited ________ she couldn’t say anything when she heard the good news.

A．so; that

B．so; to

C．too; to

D．such; that

11、-I’m sorry. I broke your new computer. - _________.

A. Good luck B. No problem

C. Never mind D. Come on

12、I think Li Ming is the strongest student in our class, but who is the second ________  one?

A.strong B.stronger C.the strongest D.strongest

13、We should learn the _________ of the China women’s national volleyball team in our life and study.

A．decision

B．situation

C．importance

D．spirit

14、 —I’ll go on a visit to Mount Huang. —_________

A．Thank you.

B．Have a good trip!

C．Never mind.

D．My pleasure.

15、—How do you spend this weekend, Jim?

—Why not walk ________ the forest?

A．through

B．across

C．on

D．over

16、The girl is ________ to believe such a silly story.

A．enough clever

B．clever enough

C．stupid enough

D．enough stupid

17、Only when we know the ____ of life, can we keep on going in dangerous situations.

A．rest

B．result

C．end

D．importance

18、_______ we came back to school, Dale was playing the violin.

A. When   B. While   C. Until   D. After

19、用所给词的适当形式填空

（1）It’s________（cloud）today．It seems that it is going to rain．

（2）Lisa is my________（old）sister and she is two years older than me．

（3）Please explain the matter________（clear）．

（4）We need to learn how to dress________（proper）．

（5）The telephone is an important invention．It is a popular way of________（communicate）．

（6）I don’t see any________（relate）between the two problems．

（7）Firstly，I don’t have enough money．________（second），I don’t have free time．

20、根据下面对话中的情境，在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句，使对话恢复完整。

A: Good morning, Sue. I called you yesterday afternoon. But 【1】.

B: Sorry, I didn’t pick you up because I went to an old people’s home with my friends.

A: Really? It rained yesterday afternoon. 【2】?

B: We were having a party for the old people when the rain came.

A: 【3】?

B: Oh yes. I think they were happy. And some of them were singing and dancing with us.

A: That sounds fun. By the way, 【4】?

B: I told funny stories. And the stories made all the old people laugh.

A: How great you are! 【5】?

B: Of course, you can join us next time.

21、   Once upon a time, a hippo(河马) lived in a river next to a big tree.

One day, a bird came and nested(筑巢) in the tree. The songs of the bird filled the hippo with so much envy(羡慕) that he couldn't think of anything else. Every day he would think why he wasn't born to be a bird even though the bird told him many times he was so lucky to be so big and such a good swimmer.

Finally, the hippo made up his mind that he would come out of the river, climb the tree, and start singing. However, when he tried to climb the tree, it was very clear that the hippo didn't have wings, no claws to climb with.

Realizing that he would never climb up the tree, he angrily hit the tree until it came crashing to the ground. Then he stepped onto the leaves of the fallen tree, and began singing.

Unfortunately, hippos can't sing, either. All that came from his mouth were terrible noises, and when the other animals heard this, they all came around to make fun of the hippo.

He was so ashamed of this. He also felt bad about having knocked the tree over. He used all his strength to raise the tree back up again, and looked after it until it completely recovered(康复).

【1】The hippo envied the bird because ________.

A.he could fly high B.he could build a nest C.he could sing well D.he could live in the tree

【2】After reading the story, we know ________.

A.the writer is telling us a true story B.the story happened on an autumn day

C.the bird thought he was luckier than the hippo D.the hippo tried to do something against his nature

【3】The hippo in this story ________.

A.was happy all the time B.did not respect his friends

C.liked to talk a lot but did nothing D.corrected his mistake when he realized it

【4】From the passage, we can infer(推断) that the hippo would ________ after such an experience.

A.be a good singer B.be good at climbing trees

C.stop envying the bird D.not make friends with other animals

【5】The best title of this passage may be “________”.

A.The hippo that wished to sing B.The tree that was knocked over

C.The bird that wished to swim D.The animals that were in high spirits

22、   Old habits, especially bad ones, can be hard to break.

People often make fun of New Year's resolutions (决心). However, resolutions present a big opportunity for self-improvement. Fortunately, social science has some ideas about how to start a good habit and stick to it.

Gary Charness and Uri Gneezy, two scientists at the University of Chicago, did some research, where 120 students were asked to take part in an experiment about exercise habits, and each of them would get $175 in the end. The students were randomly assigned (随机分配)  to three groups. The first group got the money for just giving researchers permission (允许) to record their gym attendance (出勤). The second group gave permission, but had to go to the gym at least once the next month. The final group gave permission and had to go to the gym eight times that month.

Unsurprisingly, the group that had to make eight gym visits to get paid exercised more than the other two groups. After the payments stopped, these students kept going to the gym at higher rates (频率). They went to the gym about twice as often as the other two groups.

In another study, researchers invited 151 students to work out in the gym, and randomly assigned 75 to a "temptation-bundling" group. As they exercised, they listened to the start of an attractive audio-novel (有声小说).At the end of their workout, students were told that if they wanted to hear what happened next in their book, they would have to come back to the gym .They could only listen to the audio-book while exercising. The other 76 students also completed the first workout but without any kind of temptation bundle.

It turned out that the students in the temptation-bundling group visited the gym 27% more often than the control group over the next seven weeks. Sadly, the temptation-bundling trick fell apart over the Thanksgiving holiday when the gym was closed.

The studies show that trying something new quite often for as little as a month can kick-start a lasting change in behavior. Moreover, "temptation-bundling" may also be a useful method for changing behavior, particularly when used together with other methods. Even if you cannot promise yourself to stick with something for long, there is a huge benefit in putting in a lot of energy for a few weeks. It may pay off for longer than you think. So, why not challenge yourself with next New Year's resolution?

【1】What can we learn from the two studies?

A.The students got different payments according to their gym attendance.

B.The temptation-bundling group loved audio-novels more than the other group.

C.The students who exercised more often at first were more likely to keep working out.

D.27% of students in the temptation-bundling group exercised more often than before.

【2】The third paragraph is mainly about ________.

A.what was found in the research

B.how the research was performed

C.why the scientists did the research

D.who took part in the research

【3】The underlined word "temptation-bundling" in Paragraph 5 probably means ________.

A.forming new habits by trying something you didn't like before

B.pushing yourself by doing two tasks at the same time

C.improving your workout skills by listening to audio-books

D.connecting something you like with something you have to do

【4】What is the writer's main purpose in writing this passage?

A.To encourage people to go to the gym more often.

B.To present a new way to do scientific research.

C.To offer advice on how to develop a good habit.

D.To stress the importance of New Year's resolutions.

23、   Billy lived on a quiet street in a big city. His mother sometimes took him to the park, but when she was busy, he played in the street alone.

One evening, Billy’s father gave him a beautiful new ball, and the next morning Billy went out into the street to play the ball.

He played by himself for a few minutes, and then a big dog came along. The dog wanted to play the ball, too.

Billy picked the ball up and held it above his head. He did not want the big dog to take it and ran away, but the dog jumped up and knocked him over.

Billy’s mother came out of the house and ran to him at once, “Did he bite (咬）you?” she asked.

“No, he didn’t bite me,” Billy answered, “but he tasted me.”

【1】When mother was busy, Billy played _________.

A．lonely

B．quietly

C．by himself

D．with his friend

【2】Billy’s father gave him __________ to play with.

A．a big dog

B．a new ball

C．a new bag

D．both A and B

【3】The underlined phrase means __________.

A．lonely

B．alone

C．only

D．sadly

【4】When did the big dog “taste” Billy?

A．One day.

B．One morning.

C．One afternoon.

D．One evening.

【5】Which statement is TRUE according to the passage?

A．Sometimes Billy’s mother took him to the quiet street to play.

B．Billy’s mother came out to beat the big dog.

C．Billy was afraid of the big dog and ran away.

D．Billy didn’t want the big dog to play the ball and ran away with it.

24、When I was a boy my mum used to say I would read the back of a medicine bottle if I didn’t have a book in my hand. It was true, and even now that reading habit has been with me, I always have at least one book being read, sometimes I might have two or three. And I’m talking about real books, books made out of paper, books that you can hold in your hand, to read, at the table, on the subway or my favorite place to read-in the bath.

But the number of people reading books is dropping. A recent survey tells us that Chinese people only read 4.77 printed books a year on average and in the US, 25 percent of the population say they didn’t read a book last year! So what’s stopping people from reading?

The answer of course is the huge influence that technology has had on our life. Why read a book when you can watch a movie or TV play on your smart phones or iPads? For younger people, books may not be as exciting as online games. With stories you have to work at it, closely follow the turns of the plot (情节). There are no shortcuts with a book. You have to turn page after page.

But you can still get lost in a book. We all have this thing called imagination. It’s much more powerful than any computer; in fact, it’s worth remembering that any online game was first written in words as a story by its writer. It’s all about his or her or their imagination.

So we need to read-if we do not read, it will be hard for us to improve our ability to think widely, to have an imagination. Reading is a process in which we need to compare and connect other things we have read and seen in the past. If you do not read, this will not only influence your study, but also your social life in the future.

So why not follow me from now on? Run a hot bath, or find a comfortable chair and read a good book for a few hours-there are quite many, for free, in your local library.

【1】What’s the main idea of Paragraph 1?

A．The writer used to enjoy playing with a medicine bottle.

B．The writer has had the reading habit since his childhood.

C．The writer always has two or three books in his hand.

D．The writer often reads books at a table on the subway.

【2】The number of people reading books is dropping because ______.

A．books are becoming less interesting

B．technology has greatly influenced our life

C．25% of Americans don’t read books

D．there aren’t enough printed books to read

【3】What does the word “shortcuts” in Paragraph 3 most probably mean in Chinese?

A．捷径

B．理念

C．缺点

D．短文

【4】According to the passage, which of the following is NOT true?

A．Reading can help to develop our imagination.

B．All online games were first written in words.

C．We need to think a lot while reading a book.

D．Younger people prefer books to online games.

【5】In the last paragraph, the writer mainly suggests that we should ______.

A．run a hot bath to read books

B．borrow books from the library

C．read more books in our life

D．read books in a comfortable chair

25、There are so many i【1】 places to go on vacation,such as Lijiang. Last summer,my family and I had a 7-day trip to Lijiang,Yunnan. On the f【2】 day,we flew to Kunming. It is a beautiful city full of all k【3】 of flowers. People call it “Spring City” because the weather is never too hot or too c【4】. The next day,we visited the Stone Forest.

On the t【5】 day,we reached Lijiang. It was really a nice place. The r【6】 there were so clear that we could see the water plants and the fish. There were a lot of o【7】 buildings. We enjoyed walking a【8】 the town. We tried many d【9】 kinds of foods in small restaurants. Everything tasted really good. Everywhere we went,we t【10】 photos. We also bought a lot of special things for our friends. On the last day,we decided to go back by train to enjoy the wonderful scenery along the railway. What a fantastic trip we had!

26、书面表达 (本题共10分)

假设你在假期里参加了为期三天的夏令营。请你描述一下相关情况。

参考内容：1. Where did you go?

2. What did you do?

3. How was the weather there?

4. What did you think of your vacation?

要求：语法正确，语句通顺，条理清晰，合情合理。70词左右