2025-2026学年（下）哈尔滨八年级质量检测英语

1、昨晚直到李雷做完作业他父母才回来。

_________________________________________________________________

2、用方框中所给的词的适当形式填空。

Have, should, play, need, stay, get, enjoy, help, shouldn’t , give

【1】Carlos has a bad headache, so he ___ to go to the doctor.

【2】A lot of vegetables _____ you to keep in good health.

【3】Rose’s mother wants her ____ the piano every day.

【4】A sore throat can ____ you a fever.

【5】Students ______ sleep for nine hours every night.

【6】Most of the students _____ listening to the pop music.

【7】You _____ study when you’re tired.

【8】What’s the matter with Sonia? She ___ a headache.

【9】Exercise every day to _____ healthy.

【10】Don’t ____ stressed out,  it will make you sick.

3、Our new class teacher is of average height and wears a pair of glasses.（对画线部分提问）

________ is our new teacher ________?

4、Her lecture was hard to follow because she kept jumping from one subject to_______.

A. other   B. the other   C. the others   D. another

5、In the English Club, students need to _______ each other in English. It will help them improve their spoken English.

A. agree with B. communicate with C. worry about D. think about

6、This city has a population of __________ 1,000,000.

A．rather than

B．more than

C．much more

D．many more

7、They had________milk and________hamburgers for breakfast．

A. too much；too much

B. too many；too many

C. too much；too many

D. too many；too much

8、He’s clever, but ______ he doesn’t work so hard.

A．on one hand

B．on the hand

C．on other hand

D．on the other hand

9、________ water do you need?

A.How B.How much C.How many

10、_______ bring your notebook here tomorrow.

A. Be sure about   B. Be sure to

C. Make sure   D. Be sure of

11、Once there was ________ emperor and ________ emperor liked beautiful clothes very much.

A．the; a

B．an; an

C．an; the

D．a; the

12、—Could you tell me how cakes?

—Sorry，I don’t know．

A．make

B．making

C．to make

D．made

13、There are no words to describe______ I miss my hometown.

A．how much

B．how many

C．how soon

D．how long

14、The government is also trying to ________ the homeless ________ food and drinks.

A．provide; with

B．provide; for

C．offers; with

D．offer; for

15、—I hope to visit the moon one day.

—That _______ possible.

A. sounds B. tastes C. smells D. looks

16、I can see lots of stars on a clear night in Shanghai. Which of the following is correct for the underlined word in the sentence?

A．/klɜ:/

B．/kleə/

C．/klaɪ/

D．/klɪə/

17、We can type words with a _________.

A．screen

B．keyboard

C．mouse

D．printer

18、—Why are you standing here，Mrs White？

—I’m waiting for my son．He________back from school．

A．hash’t come

B．won’t come

C．doesn’t come

19、补全对话

A:Hi,Lucy.I haven’t seen you for several hours.【1】  have you been?

B:I’ve been to the museum.And I have found some 【2】 about the universe(宇宙).

A:Really?Would you like to tell me some?

B:Of course.What do you want to 【3】 ?

A:How long has there been 【4】on earth?

B:Millions of years.

A:So have scientists found life on any other planets?

B:Not 【5】 .But they have discovered water on Mars.

20、阅读下面的对话，根据上下文补全对话内容。

Alice: Hi, Peter! I saw you on the 7 o’clock news last night. Peter: Oh, yeah. Alice:【1】?

Peter: I walked along the beach when I saw a little kid was caught under a rock in the cliff（悬崖）. Alice: What did you do?

Peter: I got close to the boy and tried to help him. However, I couldn’t get him down. What’s worse, both of us were stuck(困住).

Alice:【2】?

Peter: Some villagers. They came to help us very soon. One of them called the Rescue Service(营救服务). In five minutes there appeared a helicopter（直升机） overhead and we were saved. Alice:【3】?

Peter: Yes. My knees hurt a little. Alice:【4】 Peter: Thank you for your advice. Alice: 【5】

21、In life, everyone once struggles for a dream, whether it’s successful or not. I still clearly remember one day when I was in high school, I saw on a website that China’s Got Talent’s mass-election(海选) for the best singers was going on. I was very excited and decided to go and try out. But it wasn’t as easy as I had thought. When I got there, I saw at least 100 people already waiting in line. My hands started to sweat and shake as my turn got close. I got up and started singing, but I sang so badly that I stopped before I even finished the song. Afterwards I quickly said goodbye to my friends and walked home crying. I thought that I would never be able to show my face in public again.

However, after about a year, that terrible experience became a funny memory. I realized that I didn’t need to care about losing that dream, because I made a new and more realistic one. I’m good at English, as well as other subjects. I made it my goal to get accepted into Columbia University. Columbia is hard to get into, and about 1,300 students from all over the world are accepted every year. Though it is hard to get into, I think my dream will come true someday by working hard!

【1】As a ________ student, the writer took part in China’s Got Talent’s mass-election.

A．primary school

B．university

C．high school

【2】As the writer’s turn got close, ________.

A．he felt very nervous and uneasy

B．he got up and started singing

C．more than 100 people were waiting in line

【3】When the writer went back home, ________.

A．all his friends were with him

B．he thought that it was a shame to have sung so badly

C．he was very excited and decided to try out again

【4】What does the underlined word “realistic” mean in the second paragraph?

A．有意义的

B．现实的

C．创新的

【5】After about a year, the writer _______.

A．got accepted into Columbia University

B．still cared about losing the dream of becoming a singer

C．made a new dream to get into Columbia University

22、Our sun is a star, and nine worlds (天体) move round it. Worlds like these are planets. But there are other stars, other suns, not only thousands of them, but millions of them. Do different stars have planets? We can see the planets round our own sun. but we haven’t been anymore. The stars are too far away from us. Stars give out light, but the planets don’t have any light of their own. So we can’t see them. They are too far, and too dark. Still, we can tell that some stars have planets. While a big planet goes round, it pulls its star to one side. And sometimes we can see this. Then we know that the star has a planet. For example, Barnard’s Star is a small red star. And it is the quickest star in the universe. But sometimes it moves slower, and then quicker again. We have known Bernard’s Star for many years, and now we are sure it has a planet.

【1】A star is a large body in the universe. It _________.

A．moves round our sun

B．has light of its own

C．can also be called a sun

D．both B and C

【2】Which of the following is not true?

A．The earth is one of the sun’s world’s

B．There are millions of suns in the universe

C．The worlds are very bright

D．some stars have planets

【3】We can see the planets round our sun. But we can’t see ________.

A．nine worlds in the universe

B．the planets round other stars

C．the satellites round the earth

D．other stars

【4】Barnard’s Star moves more quickly than ________.

A．most stars

B．any other star

C．its planet

D．the planets round the sun

【5】How can people know that there is a planet round Barnard’s Star?

A．Sometimes they see that the planet pulls the star to one side and makes it move slower.

B．The planet is shining

C．The planet is next to our earth.

D．The planet is a red one.

23、

【1】How old was Susan when she got her first storybook?

A．Five years old.

B．Seven years old.

C．Nine years old.

D．Eleven years old.

【2】How did David feel when he went climbing?

A．Scared.

B．Nervous.

C．Shocked.

D．Excited.

【3】What CANNOT Betty do by traveling?

A．Learn new cultures.

B．Have delicious food.

C．Meet interesting people.

D．Get a strong body.

【4】What can we learn from the passage?

A．Susan likes adventure stories better than fairy stories.

B．David has succeeded in reaching the top of Qomolangma.

C．Betty has already traveled to sixteen foreign countries.

D．Jason has spent five years collecting about 2, 000 stamps.

【5】What do these four people mainly talk about?

A．Their dreams.

B．Their hobbies.

C．Their challenges.

D．Their trips.

24、

During all this time I never stopped thinking about escape. When I traveled across to the other side of the island, I could see the other islands, and I said to myself, “PerhapsI can get there with a boat. Perhaps I can get back to England one day.”

So I decided to make myself a boat. I cut down a big tree, and then began to make a long hole in it. It was hard work, but about six months later, I

had a very fine canoe (独木舟). Next, I had to get it down to the sea. How silly I was! Why didn’t I think about it before I began work? Of course, the canoe was too heavy. I couldn’t move it! I pulled and pushed and tried everything, but it didn’t move. I was very unhappy for a long time after that.

That happened in my fourth year on the island. In my sixth year I did make myself a smaller canoe, but I did not try to escape in it. The boat was too small for a long journey, and I did not want to die at sea. The island was my home now, not my prison, and I was just happy to be alive.  A year or two later, I made myself a second canoe on the other side of the island. I also built myself a second house there, and so I had two homes.

My life was still busy from morning to night. There were always things to do or to make. I learnt to make new clothes for myself from the skins of dead animals. They looked very strange, it is true, but they kept me dry in the rain.

I kept food and tools at both my houses, and also wild goats (山羊). There were many goats on the island, and I made fields with high fences to keep them in. They learnt to take food from me, and soon I had goats’ milk to drink every day. I also worked hard in my corn (玉米) fields. And so many years went by.

【1】The purpose of making a canoe on the island was to ______.

A.escape in it B.get to the other side of the island

C.use it for food D.go around the island

【2】To survive, the writer did the following EXCEPT ______.

A.keeping goats for milk B.making clothes from animal skins

C.working in the corn fields D.going fishing in the sea

【3】Why didn’t the writer use his first canoe?

A.Because it was too small for a long journey. B.Because it was too heavy to get down to the sea.

C.Because there was something wrong with it. D.Because the writer was busy building a second house.

【4】What’s the right order of the following sentences?

a. I made fields with high fences to keep goats in.   b. I did make myself a smaller canoe.

c. I learnt to make new clothes for myself from the skins of dead animals d. I owned two houses.

A.cdba B.bdac C.bdca D.dbca

【5】From the story, we can learn that ______.

A.the writer tried to make his stay comfortable on the island

B.the writer had nothing to do on the wild island

C.the writer tried to escape in the second canoe, but failed

25、短文填空。

Maybe it’s difficult to get your kids to do 【1】,such as washing clothes or taking out the trash. It doesn’t matter .These ideas can help you .

●Let your kids know【2】they need to do chores for the family .You might say,“Now you’re old 【3】.I really need your help around here .What jobs do you think you are ready for ?”

●Give your kids some instructions before they start .Some chores are easy for us ,but 【4】for kids , so it’s important to show them how to do them .【5】let your kids watch you .Then do the chores together .Finally let them try by 【6】.

●Remember to say ,“Very good”or “Thanks”.Children need praise and thanks 【7】what they do .You must tell them how well they do the work and how thankful you are .

●Allowances（零花钱）can be a good way to make your kids finish their Chores .Many parents don’t agree 【8】this idea though .Allowances can let your kids learn the importance of hard work and save for things they want .

26、假设你是王宁，是一名导游，正在带领旅游团参观一所动物园，请根据以下内容写一则发言稿。

1. 介绍在动物园中的旅行计划；

2. 介绍在动物园的注意事项；

3. 表示感谢和祝愿。

要求：

1. 80词左右，语言通顺，语法正确；

2. 包含所有提示内容，并适当发挥；

3. 文中不得出现真实姓名和人名。

________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________