1、【重点短语】
【1】打扫(或清除)干净________________
【2】(使)变得更高兴;振奋起来________________
【3】分发;散发________________
【4】推迟________________
【5】建起;设立________________
【6】修理;装饰________________
【7】张贴;搭建________________
【8】过去;曾经________________
【9】赠送;捐赠________________
【10】去旅行________________
【11】打电话给(某人);征召________________
【12】实现;成为现实________________
【13】同时________________
【14】和……相似________________
【15】(外貌或行为)像________________
【16】come up with________________
【17】try out________________
【18】make a difference________________
【19】help(sb.)out________________
【20】care for________________
2、B)请先阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后用方框中所给词的适当形式填空。每个词限用一次。
good, comes, dressed, do, parent, hold, nothing, how, necessary, themselves
Now lots of parents buy everything that their children want to have. If they go on with the habit, their children won’t know the money【1】from hard work.
Some parents like to【2】birthday parties for their children. If they keep on doing this, their children will think it【3】for them to enjoy birthday parties every year. Year after year, maybe they will forget their【4】birthdays and only remember their own. It is against traditional habits.
Many parents don't let the children do housework. They think children have only one thing to do. They should study hard and do【5】in their lessons. If parents go on【6】this, the children will only learn to open their mouths to be fed and stretch out( 伸出 ) their arms to be【7】every day. When the children grow up, they will be able to do【8】, and they won't even find a job. Parents should teach the children【9】to do housework because it can help them start good habits of working by【10】.
3、句型转换
(1)She was reading books when you called her.(改为一般疑问句并作否定回答)
________she________books when you called her?
No,________ ________.
(2)They were playing soccer at this time yesterday.(对画线部分提问)
________were they________at this time yesterday?
(3)They watched TV at home last night.(用at 8:00 last night改写)
They________ ________TV at 8:00 last night at home.
(4)She was reading books then,too.(改为否定句)
She________reading books then,________.
(5)Could you please help me with my math?(改为同义句)
Could you please________me________math?
4、She was very excited and her eyes ________ tears.
A.were full with
B.were filled of
C.were full of
D.was filled with
5、Could you tell _________ the facial expression of your father when he is angry?
A. I B. me C. my
6、They ____ gave an answer, but ___of them is right.
A. both; either B. both; neither C. all; either D. all; neither
7、The bad news made everyone in the family ________ .
A.worriedly
B.felt worried
C.feel worry
D.worried
8、Don’t ________ your dream. You will be successful in time as long as you work hard.
A.give up
B.give in
C.give out
D.give away
9、She is taller than________in her class.
A.the girls
B.any girl
C.any other girl
D.all the girl
10、—______ have you lived in Binzhou?
—For about ten years.
A.How soon
B.How often
C.How long
D.How much
11、The mountains were ____big___ it took a long time to walk to the other side.
A. too, to B. such, that C. enough, to D. so, that
12、The chairs ________ of wood are ours.
A.make
B.making
C.made
D.makes
13、My dad made a ______ to give up______.
A. decision, smoking B. decide, smoking
C. decision, smoke D. decide, smoke
14、I have________homework to do. I feel________tired.
A.too much;too much
B.much too;much too
C.too much;much too
D.much too;too much
15、Steven,we should________the bus at the next stop.
A.get up
B.get off
C.get to
D.get in
16、Li Hong always ________ us jokes and makes us _________.
A.tells; laugh
B.says; to laugh
C.speaks; laugh
D.talks; to laugh
17、—The TV series Minning Town has become a huge ________ since the day it came out.
—Yeah. I guess people all like to see the hard work for a better life pays off.
A.cost
B.hit
C.act
D.rock
18、Jack ________ his work just now. But Mike ________ his. He needs one more hour.
A.has finished; hasn’t finished
B.finished; doesn’t finish
C.finished; hasn’t finished
D.has finished; didn’t finish
19、A:Polly! I called you at 8:00 this morning,but you were out.
B:Andy! I was shopping at that time.
A:【1】
B:I bought two T-shirts and a pair of sports shoes. 【2】
A:How long did it take?
B:It took me the whole morning. 【3】
A:So do I. 【4】
B:Shopping online?
A:Yes,it's fast and easy. 【5】
B:I'll have a try next time.
A.But I like shopping online.
B.What did you buy?
C.But there were too many people in the supermarket.
D.It can save a lot of time.
E.I hate shopping in a crowded shop.
20、Sarah: Hi, John, many people are leaving for Thanksgiving. _______
John: I’m going to see some friends and watch a few movies. _______ What’s your plan?
Sarah: I am going to do some traveling with my family.
John: Oh, _______
Sarah: Toronto. And on our way, we’re going to visit my uncle, in Kingston.
John: _______ How long do you plan to stay?
Sarah: Two days. I’m going to have a party with my college friends there. Oh, I’m afraid I have to go now. My son is waiting for me. And I have to drive him to do some shopping. _______
John: Thank you, Sarah. You too.
【1】
A.Where are you going?
B.Who are you going with?
C.What are you going to do?
D.Why are you going there?
【2】
A.Why not talk about it?
B.How about going there?
C.Please imagine the life there.
D.What about you?
【3】
A.Where will you go?
B.What will you do?
C.Will you go there tomorrow?
D.What shall we do?
【4】
A.No problem.
B.That’s exciting.
C.Do you have any idea?
D.I’d like to if I’m free.
【5】
A.I can’t wait to go there.
B.Have a nice holiday!
C.Let’s join a climbing club.
D.I hope to go with you.
21、At sunrise in a fishing port of eastern Spain(西班牙),several fishing boats have already set out. These fishermen were hunting for fish,shrimps and plastic bottles.
They were working for ECOAIF, a local clothing company. Since July,the company has been working with the fishermen to pick up plastic rubbish in the Mediterranean(地中海).The rubbish will
be used to make fashinable clothes.
"Where others see rubbish, we see raw material," said Javier Goyeneche, president(董事长)of ECOAIF. "We're showing that through recycling, we are able to create(创造)fashion. " ECOAIF was founded in 2010. The Spanish company now sells its clothes made from rubbish in big cities around the world. Goyeneche said the clothes had been very popular in the US, Japan and some European countries.
"People really love it," Goyeneche added. "Today's customers(顾客)are showing more and more interest in environmenal protection. Besides,clothes made from rubbish are very light. They are really comfortable and cheap.”
【1】What may the underlined word "shrimps" be?
A.A kind of seafood.
B.A kind of plant.
C.A kind of bird.
D.A kind of flower.
【2】What is ECOAIF according to the passage?
A.A famous person.
B.A clothing company.
C.A social organization.
D.A number of dustbins.
【3】The workers in ECOAIF can make clothes .
A.through recycling
B.from expensive material
C.from cheap material
D.from the rubbish on the land
【4】Which of the following is NOT the reason why people like clothes made from rubbish?
A.People are interested in environmental protection.
B.The clothes made from rubbish are very light.
C.The clothes made from rubbish are very cheap.
D.People like all kinds of rubbish in the ocean.
22、An elderly couple stood outside the door with old coats. “Any old papers, lady?” asked one of them.
I was busy. I wanted to say no, but I saw that their shoes had holes in them and they were wet. “Come in and I’ll make you a cup of tea.” They came in, saying nothing. Their shoes left prints (脚印) on the floor. I gave them tea and bread to protect them against the cold outside. Then I went back to the kitchen and started my housework again.
The silence in the living room surprised me. I looked in. The woman held the empty cup in her hands, looking at it. The man asked me in a low voice, “Lady,are you rich?”
Am I rich? Oh, no! I looked at my old things in my room. The woman put her cup back in its saucer (茶碟) carefully and said, “Your cups match your saucers.”
Then they left, holding their papers against the wind. They didn’t say thank you. They didn’t need to. They had done more than that. They had reminded me that I had so much to thank for. The blue cups and saucers were simple. But they matched. The potatoes and meat before me, a roof over my head, my husband with a job—these things matched too.
I moved the chairs back from the fire and cleaned the living room. The prints of their shoes were still wet on my floor. I let them there. I didn’t clear them from the floor. I wanted them there to remind me how rich I was.
【1】The writer let the elderly couple in to ________.
A.offer them some warm clothes
B.serve them tea and food
C.sell them some old papers
D.show them how rich she was
【2】The woman thought the writer was rich because ________.
A.the man thought so
B.the writer was kind
C.the cups matched the saucers
D.the writer’s room was comfortable
【3】We can learn from the passage that ________.
A.the writer didn’t have a lot of money
B.the writer’s husband was out of work
C.the elderly couple thanked the writer and then left her house
D.the elderly couple talked happily with each other in the writer’s house
【4】Why didn’t the writer clear the prints from the floor?
A.Because she missed the couple.
B.Because she was cleaning the kitchen at that time.
C.Because she wanted to wait until their shoes were dry.
D.Because she wanted them there to remind her that she was rich.
【5】According to the passage, whether you are rich depends on ________.
A.how much money you have
B.how you feel about your life
C.what you do to help others
D.what job you are doing
23、 In some Western countries, many children do chores to get pocket money. They usually start to do this when they are ten years old.
School students have to do homework and study for tests. They don’t have much free time on weekdays. They often do chores on weekends.
Young kids only do easy chores. So they don’t get much money. But that’s enough. Many of them only want to buy candy. And candy is cheap! They often help do the dishes, sweep the floor, or feed the pet cat or dog.
When they get older, they want to buy more and more things. They want things that are more expensive than candy. So they have to work harder! They often help their parents wash the family car, cut the grass, or cook meals.
Some jobs are a good way for kids to learn new things. For example, they can learn how to use a lawnmower (割草机) or how to cook. Of course, their parents help them at first.
【1】How do many children get pocket money in some Western countries?
A.They ask their parents for it. B.They do part-time jobs.
C.They do chores. D.They study hard.
【2】When do many children usually begin to do chores in some Western countries?
A.At the age of 15. B.At the age of 13.
C.At the age of 10. D.At the age of 17.
【3】Mary wants to get more pocket money to buy something expensive. She may________.
A.do the dishes B.feed the pet cat C.cook meals D.sweep the floor
【4】Which of the following is NOT true?
A.Young kids do easy chores because they can get much money from their parents.
B.School students often do chores on Saturdays and Sundays.
C.If kids get older and want something more expensive, they have to work harder.
D.Kids can learn how to cook with the help of their parents.
【5】The passage mainly tells us how children in some Western countries ________.
A.find jobs B.get pocket money C.study at school D.do chores
24、A few weeks ago, my friend had a yard sale. I thought it would help to clean my 9-year-old son’s room. We agreed that whatever we sold in toys would be his money.
The night before the sale, we put toys on the truck as well as a little bike that was too short for my son now. This little bike had at least 2 owners before it came to my son. It was not in the best shape and it certainly was not shiny new but it was still a bike, and the tires(轮胎)were still good.
We put a price of $10 on it but it didn’t sell. So after the sale was over, my friend put it on the sidewalk with a sign that said “FREE BIKE”. Within five minutes, a little girl was standing there. She asked if the bike was really free. My friend said yes. The girl smiled and rode away quickly.
Later that evening when I told my son how much money he had made at the yard sale, he smiled. When he asked about the bike, I told him that a little girl was very happy because she got the bike for free. The grin(咧嘴笑)on my son’s face was much more than when I told him how much he had made. He was so thrilled to hear that someone else would get good use of that little bike.
The bike was given to us, so in this way, I guess we got to pay it forward!
【1】The money from toys at the yard sale belonged to ________.
A.the boy’s parents
B.the friend
C.the boy
D.the girl
【2】How did the little girl get the bike?
A.She bought the bike on the sidewalk.
B.She paid ten dollars for the bike.
C.She asked my son for the bike.
D.She got the bike for free.
【3】According to the passage, the little bike ________.
A.was in the best shape
B.had very bad tires
C.was very new
D.had at least 4 owners
【4】The underlined word “thrilled” probably means ________ in the passage.
A.worried
B.excited
C.interested
D.relaxed
【5】We can infer(推断)from the passage that ________.
A.the writer was proud of his son
B.the writer was sorry for the bike
C.the writer was angry with the friend
D.the writer was satisfied with the girl
25、Write sentences according to your memory.
Mario loves animals and wants to be an animal doctor. He【1】 every Saturday morning... “It’s hard work,” he says, “but I 【2】. I get 【3】and the look of joy on their owners’ faces.”
Mary is a book lover. She could read by herself at the age of four. “The kids are sitting in the library, but you can see in their eyes that【4】 【5】I can do what I love to do and help others at the same time.”
26、假如你是王伟,你将代表学校参加全市中学生英语演讲比赛。演讲比赛的题目是“We should help do housework”。请你用英语写一篇演讲稿。
现象 | 你常做的家务 | 你的体会和看法 |
许多学生懒惰, 不愿做家务 | 整理床铺;浇花; 打扫房间;倒垃圾 | 至少两点 |
要求:1. 短文需包含要点提示中的所有信息,并可适当发挥;
2. 80 词左右,开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词;
3. 文中不得出现真实的姓名、校名和地名。
Ladies and gentlemen,
Good morning!I’m Wang Wei.It’s my honor to give you a speech.My topic is “We should help parents do housework”.
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Thanks for listening.