2025-2026学年（下）徐州八年级质量检测英语

1、识记类单词

【1】珠宝；财富n. ______________

【2】岛n. _____________

【3】（书刊或纸张的）页，面，张n. __________

【4】匆忙；赶快v. ______________

【5】船n. _______________

【6】工具n. ________________

【7】枪；炮n. _________________

【8】迹象；记号；分数n. 做记号；打分v. ________

【9】沙滩；沙n. _________________

【10】朝；向；对着prep. ____________

【11】陆地；大地n. _____________

【12】小说n. ______________

【13】科技；工艺n. ______________

【14】法语n. ________________

【15】流行音乐；流行乐曲n. ____________

【16】摇滚乐n. _____________

【17】永远adv. _______________

【18】在国外；到国外adv. ____________

【19】迷；狂热爱好者n. ______________

【20】现代的；当代的adj. ___________

【21】属于；归属v. _____________

【22】唱片；记录n. 录制；录（音）v. ____________

【23】介绍；引见v. ______________

【24】行；排n. _____________

2、根据短文内容，从方框中选择恰当的单词填空，有的需要变换形式。

stomach, mean, important, sick, climb, body, nurse, rest

Hello, everyone! I’m Linda, a(n)【1】 from Green Hospital. I think all of you know the【2】 of keeping healthy. But do you really know how to stay healthy? Let me tell you.

“Health”【3】 eating well, relaxing well and doing some kinds of sport.

You can only get what your 【4】 needs by eating all kinds of food. That is to say, you should have a balanced diet (均衡的饮食). In addition, pay attention to (注意) your stomach. Don’t eat too much at every meal, for it may give you a(n)【5】.

Of course, you should 【6】well. If you don’t get enough sleep, you may get tired and even 【7】.

What’s more, you should do exercise. You can go swimming, go skating or go climbing. Do you like climbing? I’m a great 【8】. If you are interested in climbing, we can do it together.

3、My favorite food is dumplings. (对画线部分提问)

________ ________ ________ favorite food?

4、You ________ be absent-minded (心不在焉) in the English class.

A.shouldn’t B.may not C.needn’t D.won’t

5、 ________ homework makes the students have little free time.

A.Too many B.Too much C.Much too D.Too little

6、Lucy works hard.She is ________ than any other student in her class.

A. hard－working   B. more hard－working

C. most hard－working   D. the most hard－working

7、Winter is so cold here. Everyone ________ spring.

A．thirsty

B．longs for

C．long for

D．love

8、“I want to go to Mars (火星), because it’s a place that no one ________ to before,” said Carson.

A．has gone

B．has been

C．was

D．went

9、My teachers often encourage me ________ more friends but I find it difficult.

A.to make B.made C.making D.makes

10、—Could you please tell me ________ this camera?

—Sure. It’s very easy.

A．where to use

B．when to use

C．how to use

D．which to use

11、Lily is over there，and she is talking to a friend________the phone．

A. on

B. in

C. by

D. for

12、The cartoon is so funny that I can’t help _____.

A．to laugh

B．laugh

C．laughing

13、Why don’t we consider________the Great Wall next weekend？

A．visiting

B．to visiting

C．visit

D．to visit

14、—________ have you kept this book?

—For two weeks.

A.How many B.How much C.How long D.How often

15、In order to _________ the cost of vegetables, we did all the things by ourselves.

A．reduce

B．produce

C．increase

D．reuse

16、The Internet has a great ________ on people’s life.

A．reason

B．influence

C．purpose

D．danger

17、—Get up__________ , or you won’t catch the early bus.       

— OK . I will .

A．suddenly

B．lightly

C．carefully

D．immediately

18、While my mother ________ some washing, I ________ a kite with Kate.

A．did; was making

B．was doing; made

C．was doing; was making

19、补全对话

在下面对话的空白处填上适当的话语（话语可以是句子，短语或词）使对话完整。

A： Good morning. This is 7568409. 【1】_____________

B ： Hello. May I speak to Jack?

A： Jack? 【2】________________

B： Oh, sorry.

A： That’s OK.

B：  Hello. May I speak to Jack ,please?

C： 【3】________________

B： It’s Sally.

C： Just hold the line, please .( A moment later) Sorry, Jack isn’t here right now. 【4】_____________?

B： No, thanks.

20、根据下面的对话情景，在空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意义连贯、完整。

A：Hello! Emma,   【1】?

B：Yes，I have. I went there two years ago.

A：   【2】?

B：Great! Qingdao is a very beautiful place，especially the beaches.

A：     【3】?

B：Yes, I went swimming in the sea every day.

A：Did you do any other water sports?

B：     【4】.

A：Boating? How did you learn to boat?

B：I learned it from my uncle before I came here.

A：   【5】?

B：Yes，I'd like to.I'll teach you how to boat next summer holiday.

21、

Safety rules on the subway

At the station

Be patient. Wait on the platform and wait for the train.

Be polite. Let passengers get off first.

Do not rush onto the train. It is dangerous.

When you hear a “beep,’ sound, do not get on the train. The door is closing. Wait for another train.

On the train

Do not eat or drink on the train. It may make the train dirty.

Do not run on the train.

Give up your seat to old people, the disabled (残疾人) or people carrying babies.

Price

One—way fare (单程票): 2 yuan 6km/each, 3 yuan 13km/each

根据短文内容选择最佳答案。

【1】What should people do when they get on the train?

A.Leave the seats. B.Open the door.

C.Ask for help. D.Wait in line.

【2】How many pieces of advice are there when people are at the station?

A.3 B.4. C.5. D.6

【3】Which shows good ways on the train according to the passage?

A.Run and play on the train. B.Eat or drink on the train.

C.Give up your seat to an old man. D.Make a lot of noise on the train.

【4】Where can you see it?

A.In a field. B.In a notice. C.In a fridge. D.In a poem.

【5】What can we learn from the passage?

A.To persons needs ¥ 6 when they have a one—way fare each.

B.When people hear a “beep,’ sound, do not close the door.

C.The passage is about keeping safe on the subway.

D.We can run when we are on the subway.

22、

【1】A tutor(辅导老师) in Huntington Learning should ________.

A．be a certified driver

B．know how to teach students effectively

C．be a certified cook

D．focus on students’ reading

【2】If Jack dislikes online studies and only wants to take classes at home, which will he choose?

A．Huntington Learning

B．Kaplan Kids

C．Kumon

D．Tutor Doctor

【3】As a father of a school boy, Mr. Smith wants to develop his son’s good learning habits, which of the following is the best for him?

A．Huntington Learning

B．Kaplan Kids

C．Kumon

D．Tutor Doctor

23、Have you heard of dodos (渡渡鸟)? The dodo was a kind of bird that was very large. You might not think it was a bird at all because the dodo could not fly. It was a member of the chicken family. It lived happily and safely until people arrived. European sailors (水手) found those birds in the 16th century on Mauritius Island in the Indian Ocean.

When the sailors found the strange birds that could not fly, they were surprised. The Europeans on Mauritius Island and the pigs they brought with them found the birds very delicious. So large numbers of dodos were killed and no living dodos were found on the island in the following years. Later, the samples (标本) of some dodos were brought to England in the 17th century for the further study.

In fact, the extinction (灭绝) of dodos was caused by people. This was how the phrase “as dead as a dodo” came. It teaches us a big lesson. If we are not able to get along with nature, we will lose the things more than we would expect. And we should stop the activities that will be bad for the environment or other animals.

【1】When did European sailors find dodos?

A．In the 15th century.

B．In the 16th century.

C．In the 17th century.

D．In the 18th century.

【2】How did the European sailors feel when they saw those strange birds?

A．Happy.

B．Excited.

C．Surprised.

D．Terrible.

【3】Which of the following about dodos is TRUE according to the passage?

A．They were born on Mauritius Island and could fly well.

B．They lived a hard life until people arrived in the Island.

C．Their population became small only because pigs ate them.

D．You could find the samples of them in the 17th century in England.

【4】What’s the correct order about dodos?

a. People caused the extinction of the dodos.

b. European sailors discovered dodos on Mauritius Island.

c. The Europeans and the pigs found dodos very delicious.

d. Large numbers of dodos were killed on the Island.

A．b-a-c-d

B．d-c-b-a

C．b-c-d-a

D．b-c-a-d

【5】The writer wrote the passage mainly to tell us that ______ .

A．dodos could not fly

B．the dodo was a chicken

C．no living dodos were found

D．we should protect animals

24、When Shanghai introduced a new rubbish sorting policy(政策) in July last year, the people in this city took some time to get used to it. They joked that every time they took out their litter, the aunt standing by the bins would ask, "What kind of litter are you?"

Starting on May 1, Beijing joined many Chinese cities by introducing a new rubbish sorting policy. People should sort their litter into four groups: kitchen, recyclable, harmful and other waste.   These groups are represented(代表) by four different colors of rubbish bins-green, blue, red and gray. Those who fail to sort their litter correctly may face fines of up to 200 yuan.

The way Beijing sorts its rubbish sounds different from cities like Shanghai and Qingdao. These cities use four different groups: wet, recyclable, harmful and dry. Although their names are different, the groups are actually the same. Wet rubbish in Shanghai is, in fact, kitchen rubbish. And dry rubbish is the same as other waste.

Many people don't know how to sort their litter correctly, so Beijing government is offering online guidelines. If people don’t know how to throw away rubbish, they can search for it on the WeChat account Guanchenglishi(管城理市) to find out. By searching a key word or taking a photo, people can find out which group their waste belongs to at once.

【1】Kitchen rubbish is called ________ in Shanghai.

A．Wet rubbish

B．Dry rubbish

C．Recyclable rubbish

D．Harmful rubbish

【2】Which statement is true according to this passage?

A．Rubbish sorting is being carried out all over the country.

B．Rubbish sorting started in Beijing on May 1.

C．In Qingdao, people who don't sort their litter correctly may be fined 200 yuan.

D．People in Beijing dislike rubbish sorting policy.

【3】What will happen if people don't follow the rubbish sorting policy?

A．They will be made to learn the policy.

B．They won't be allowed to throw rubbish away.

C．They won't be noticed.

D．They may be fined.

【4】The last paragraph mainly talks about ________.

A．the government's advice about rubbish sorting policy.

B．problems with Beijing's rubbish sorting policy.

C．how Beijing government help people sort their rubbish.

D．actions we can take to protect the environment.

【5】What can we infer(推断) from the passage?

A．People are made to sort their litter and they are unhappy.

B．Four cities are using the new rubbish sorting policy in China.

C．Many people had some problems with rubbish sorting at first.

D．People should sort their litter into four groups.

25、

When I 【1】(one) arrived on this island, I had nothing. 【2】 I've found the ship and 【3】small boat. I've 【4】(bring) back many things I can use-food and drink, tools, 【5】(knife)and guns. I've already cut down trees and built a house. I go out with my gun almost every day to kill animals 【6】 birds for food. I'm even learning 【7】(grow ) fruits and vegetables.

A few weeks ago, I found the marks of another 【8】 (man) feet on the sand. Who else is on my island? I saw some cannibals 【9】(try) to kill two men from a broken ship. One of 【10】(they) died but the other ran towards my house. I helped him kill the cannibals.

26、   你上中学已经两年了，你对自己的表现一定有满意的方面和不满意的方面。假如你是林华，请参考下面提示，写一篇80词左右的演讲稿，谈论自己的优点和不足，同时对自己提出一些更高的要求。

提示：

要求：表达流畅，逻辑清晰，书写规范，80词左右（短文开头、结尾已给出，不计入总词数）。

Dear boys and girls,

I’m Lin Hua. I’m glad to share what I have got and lost in the past two years.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Thank you for listening!