2025-2026学年（下）丽江八年级质量检测英语

1、根据汉语提示完成句子

把东西收好，该睡觉了。

Put your things away．________bed．

2、

【1】It is very impolite and dangerous for drivers to run after ________ on the road because it's easy to cause traffic accidents.

【2】When we met for the first time, he ________ with me warmly.

【3】Although it's Sunday today, some of the soldiers are still ________ to protect people's lives and property (财产).

【4】Jack loves sports and he ________ playing basketball.

【5】—What does your sister ________?

—She is tall and slim.

3、Our new class teacher is of average height and wears a pair of glasses.（对画线部分提问）

________ is our new teacher ________?

4、A true friend reaches for your hand and   your heart.

A.touches B.solves C.refuses

5、—Which animals do you like better, whales or tigers? —________. I prefer pandas.

A.Both B.Neither C.None D.Either

6、—Could you please help me ________ the picture on the wall?

—OK, no problem.

A.put up B.put on C.put off

7、Even if we learn something well, we will forget it________ we use it.

A.while B.until C.unless D.when

8、—Dad, can I go to the movies tonight?

—Sure, but you ________ come back home before 9 o’clock.

A．can

B．must

C．may

D．might

9、We will meet the British friends ________ we have time.

A．if

B．so

C．but

D．and

10、—Have you washed the clothes _______?

—Yes, I have _______ washed them.

A. just; just B. yet; just C. just; yet D. yet; yet

11、Which of the following words match the sound/ˈθʌrə/

A．through

B．thorough

C．though

D．thought

12、（题文）She _______ the jacket as soon as she saw it, so she decided to buy it right now.

A. took care of   B. came up with   C. fell in love with   D. ran out of

13、I had a little trouble ____ English grammar.

A. learn B. learned C. learning D. to learn

14、I’m not _______  thirsty, please give me _______ water.

A. a bit of , a little B. a bit,  a little of C. a little,  a bit D. a little, a bit of

15、He________a small piece of bread and gave it to me.

A.got off B.took off C.cut off D.turned off

16、She is ________ a lovely girl ________ everyone loves her.

A．such; that

B．too; to

C．in order; that

D．so; that

17、—What did Mrs. Hunt do last Saturday?

—She _______ all her old clothes from her house.

A．cleared out

B．tried out

C．cut out

18、I found the letters when I was 　　　　 after my father died.

A．clearing out

B．giving out

C．looking out

19、根据对话内容在句中横线上填写适当的话语（话语可能是一个句子，也可能是一个短语或一个单词），使对话语句通顺、意思完整。

A: Hi, Bruce! The summer vacation is coming. 【1】?

B: I’d like to go to Qomolangma for mountain climbing.

A: Wow, it must be an amazing tour! Do you know anything about the mountain?

B: 【2】. It’s the highest mountain in the world.

A: 【3】?

B: It’s 8,844.43 meters high.

A: Is it dangerous to climb Qomolangma?

B:【4】. The trip may be dangerous and hard because of the bad weather conditions.

A: Oh, please take good care of yourself during your trip.

B: 【5】. I will.

20、基本句型

（1）我没有足够的空闲时间。

I don’t have________ ________ ________．

（2）其他人都在做运动，为的是能够参加比赛并获胜。

Others are practicing spots________ ________they can compete and win．

（3）虽然想让孩子成功是很正常的，但让孩子拥有快乐更重要。

________it’s normal to want successful children，it’s even________ ________to have happy children．

21、   Many people say dolphins are intelligent. They seem to be able to think, understand and learn things quickly. But are they as smart as humans, or are they more like cats and dogs? Dolphins use their brains quite differently from the way humans do. But scientists say dolphins and humans are very similar in some ways. How?

Like humans, every dolphin has its own “name”. The name is a special whistle(哨声). Each dolphin chooses a specific(特有的) whistle for itself, usually by its first birthday. Dolphins are like people in other ways, too. They “talk” to each other about a lot of things—such as their age, their feelings, and finding food. They also use a system of sounds and body language to communicate. Understanding dolphin conversation is not easy for humans. No one “speaks dolphin” yet, but some scientists are trying to learn.

Dolphins are also social animals. They live in groups called pods, and they often join others from different pods to play games and have fun—just like people. Scientists believe playing together is something only intelligent animals do.

Dolphins and humans are similar in another way: both species make plans for getting things they want. In the seas of southern Brazil, for example, dolphins use an intelligent plan to get food. When there are fish near a boat, dolphins signal(发信号) to the fishermen to put their nets in the water. Using this method, the men can catch a lot of fish. Why do dolphins help the men? There is an advantage for them: they get to eat some of the fish that escape(逃脱) from the net.

【1】What is a dolphin's “name”？

A.It is a kind of game.

B.It is a body sign.

C.It is a dolphin's age.

D.It is a specific sound.

【2】Scientists believe ________ is something only intelligent animals do.

A.singing songs B.playing together C.finding food D.making decisions

【3】What can we infer from the passage?

A.Some scientists can understand dolphins' system of sounds.

B.Dolphins probably help fishermen by using their body language.

C.Humans join dolphins' groups to get things we want.

D.Dolphins can talk to humans about their age and their feelings.

【4】What's the main idea of the passage?

A.Dolphins can communicate with each other at birth.

B.Dolphins are social animals because they play together.

C.Dolphins are smart and are like humans in some ways.

D.Dolphins help humans do many things like catching fish.

22、   Do you know the story about Vince? It was a true story. Vince was an English boy and he was eight years old. He didn't like soap or water. Three or four times a day his mother said to him, “Vince, your hands are very dirty again.” Go and wash them. ” But Vince never washed them well. He only put his hands in the water for a few seconds and then took them out again.

Vince’s uncle and aunt lived in another city. One day they came to stay with Vince’s parents, and they brought their small son, Toby, with them. Toby was seven years old and he didn’t like soap or water, either. The boys sat with their parents for a few minutes and then they went outside. When they were playing, Vince looked at Toby's hands and then went back to Toby’s parents and said proudly (骄傲地）， “Toby’s hands are dirtier than mine, ”“Of course they are，”Toby said angrily. “You are one year older than I am, ”

【1】When Vince saw Toby’s hands, he felt ________.

A. sorry B. proud C. sad D. terrible

【2】Vince’s hands were a little______ than Toby’s.

A. dirtier B. cleaner C. bigger D. smaller

【3】From the story we know that_______ .

A. Vince liked soap and water, but Toby didn’t.

B. Toby liked soap and water, but Vince didn’t.

C. Vince and Toby liked soap and water.

D. Vince and Toby didn’t like soap or water.

【4】How many people are there in the story?

A. Four. B. Five. C. Six. D. Seven.

23、   I think that I am very lucky because I have a lot of friends.

My best friend is Mai.She is 16 years old.She is 2 years older than me.We live in the same village.She is my neighbor and we are now classmates, so we have been friends for so long.Mai is tall and thin.With long black hair, she has got an oval(椭圆形的) face with big bright eyes, a high nose and a small mouth.Mai is very beautiful, especially when she smiles.She is always helpful, polite and honest.When her friends have difficulties, she always tries her best to help them.Although we have the same hobbies and interests, we have different personalities(个性).I am sociable and enjoy telling jokes.My classmates think that I'm rather outgoing(外向的).Unlike me, Mai is quite serious and prefer quietness to noise.However, we can keep secrets together, so we are close friends.Mai is one of the best students in my class and she works hard.

I like doing homework with her.She always tries her best to help me with my studies.I think as time goes by, our friendship will be deeper and deeper.

【1】The writer may be ________  years old.

A．6

B．14

C．16

D．18

【2】The underlined word “sociable” means “________”  in Chinese

A．爱交际的

B．喜怒无常的

C．懒惰的

D．有耐心的

【3】The writer and Mai can become friends mainly because they ________ .

A．have the same personality

B．are in the same class

C．live in the same village

D．can keep secrets together

【4】What does the writer think of Mai?

A．She is outgoing.

B．She is a nice girl.

C．She is careless.

D．She is a lucky girl.

【5】The best title for this passage is “________” .

A．How to Make Friends

B．My Good Friend—Mai

C．How to Help Others

D．Some Advice on Friendship

24、   If you live in the United States, the law says you can't have a full-time job until you are 16 years old. At 14 or 15, you can work part time after school or on weekends, and during summer you can work 40 hours each week. Does all that mean that if you are younger than 14, you can't earn your own money? Of course not! Kids who are between the ages of 10 and 13 can earn money by doing lots of things.

Valerie, 11, told us that she made money by cleaning up other people's yards. Lena, 13, makes money by knitting (织) dog sweaters and selling them to her neighbors, and Reisa said she had started taking art classes and showing her work to people. People have asked her to draw pictures for them and they pay her for them. Jasmine, 13, writes articles for different magazines!

Earning is learning. By working to earn your own money, you are learning the skills you will need to succeed in life. These skills can include things like getting along with others, using technology and using your time. Some people think that asking for money is a lot easier than earning it; however, when you make your own money, you don't have to depend on someone else. The five dollars that you earn will probably make you feel a lot better in your hand than the twenty dollars you ask for.

【1】Kids can have full-time jobs at the age of ________ in the USA.

A.17 B.14 C.13 D.10

【2】If you are 15 years old, you can't work ________.

A.after school B.on weekends C.during holidays D.on weekdays

【3】Reisa makes money by ________.

A.cleaning up other people's yards B.writing articles for different magazines

C.drawing pictures for others D.knitting dog sweaters and selling them to her neighbors

【4】According to the passage, which of the following is NOT true?

A.You are learning how to succeed by working in your teens.

B.Kids are encouraged to live independently (独立) in the USA.

C.Earning one's money is better than asking for money from others.

D.Kids don't need to get along with others when making money.

【5】From the passage we know that ________.

A.parents won't let their children earn their own money

B.it's hard for kids under 14 years old to earn money in the USA

C.kids can learn skills if they try to earn money on their own

D.if kids try to earn money, they won't have enough time to study

25、用括号中所给词的适当形式填空,使语篇意思完整,必要时请用否定式。

As a volunteer teacher, I travelled a long way to a small village school in Longzhou, Guangxi. On【1】 (I)way there, I thought about the village, the school, and the children there. However, my heart sank when I arrived there. It was out of what I had expected(预料). It 【2】(look)like a school at all! The school had only three rooms, one was for Grades 1, 2 and 3, one was for Grades 4,5 and 6,and the 【3】(three)one was for me.

The children welcomed me warmly(热情地)on my first day. They asked me a lot of questions, and I told them stories about myself and my life in Shanghai. The next day, I gave them a test 【4】(find)out their level(水平). To my【5】(surprise), though the test was very easy, over half of the students failed, yet they all wanted to learn new things. I knew they needed me.

I was busy 【6】(prepare)lessons and reading test papers every night. I enjoyed teaching these 【7】(love)and hard-working children, and I could see that they were making progress with my help. I have also learned a lot from them. I understand their lives better, and we are now good 【8】(friend). I【9】 (have)worked in Long Zhou for a year now. I’m very happy,and the experience has been very 【10】(use) for me. I love the small village and the children. In fact, I would like to go on working here.

26、   请根据下列提示写一篇80词左右的题为“Saving the Animals”的英语短文。

提示:1.人类活动:乱砍滥伐树木和猎杀动物。

2. 导致的后果:动物生存环境越来越差，动物也越来越少，有的甚至濒临灭绝。

3. 请你提出至少两条比较合理化的建议。

Saving the Animals

As time goes by, man has fewer and fewer forests._________________________________