2025-2026学年（下）邯郸八年级质量检测英语

1、默写下列单词。

【1】射击；发射v. ________

【2】虚弱的；无力的adj. ________

【3】提醒；使想起v. ________

【4】物体；物品n. ________

【5】隐藏；隐蔽v. ________

【6】有魔力的；有神奇力量的adj. ________

【7】使激动；使兴奋v. ________

【8】适合；合身v. ________

【9】（尤指）夫妻；两人；两件事物n. ________

【10】笑；微笑v. &n. ________

【11】结婚v. ________

【12】没有人pron. 小人物n.________

【13】欺骗；蒙骗v. 骗子n. ________

【14】全部的；整体的adj. ________

【15】发光；照耀v. ________

【16】地；地面n. ________

【17】光亮地；明亮地adv.；明亮的；光线充足的adj. _________

【18】带路；领路v. ________

【19】声音n. ________

【20】勇敢的；无畏的adj. ________

2、

【1】The students are ________  the party.

【2】The teachers ________ lessons every day.

【3】Everyone is ________ for the party.

3、根据括号内的要求完成下列各题，每空一词(含缩略形式)。

【1】I have the flu.(改为一般疑问句)

________ ________ ________ the flu?

【2】He should see the dentist first.(改为一般疑问句)

________ he ________ the dentist first?

【3】—Does Lily’s brother have a toothache? (作肯定回答)

—________, ________ ________.

【4】—Should I take this kind of medicine? (作否定回答)

—________, ________ ________.

【5】My father should exercise more. (对划线部分提问)

________ ________ your father ________?

【6】Jenny can’t move her neck. (对划线部分提问)

________ ________ ________ ________ Jenny?

4、I knocked at the door but _______ answered. Maybe they went to the concert.

A．nobody

B．somebody

C．everybody

D．anybody

5、The old woman has a heart problem. We must take her to the hospital ________.

A.in time B.from time to time C.just now D.at times

6、They arrived ________ Paris ________ a winter evening.

A．at; in

B．to; on

C．in; at

D．in; on

7、—Shall we go for a picnic tomorrow?

—Well, it all ________ the weather.

A. belongs to   B. happens to

C. depends on   D. concentrate on

8、The boss ________ a worker ________ a computer for him yesterday.

A．order; to order

B．ordered; ordered

C．ordered; ordering

D．ordered; to order

9、While coming into a new class, you'd better ________  yourself first to let others know you.

A.avoid B.compare C.expect D.introduce

10、—Do you still remember our primary school teacher, Mrs Liu?

—Yes, she always encouraged us and gave us support we met difficulties.

A.however B.whatever C.whenever D.whoever

11、John will write to us as soon as he   there.

A.gets B.will get C.got D.has got

12、Tom was elected to be the chief editor because he has a lot of ________.

A．idea

B．information

C．experience

D．suggestion

13、Susan with her little baby ________ abroad for a holiday. They won’t be back in two weeks.

A．has gone

B．has gone to

C．has been

D．has been to

14、(2019孝感改编)The young are always busy checking their mobile phones while getting together. They should put down phones and have more talks, ________．

A.still B.too C.either D.instead

15、—What does WTO ________? 

—World Trade Organization.

A．stand up

B．stand for

C．look out

D．look after

16、We will have a picnic tomorrow. But if it rains, we'll play chess ________.

A.even B.almost C.perhaps D.instead

17、—Most smartphones can be used ________ word processing.

—That’s true. My iPhone 8 is often used ________ a minicomputer.

A．for; for

B．for; as

C．to; as

D．to; for

18、Davis never arrives late   he lives far from school.

A.when B.so C.though

19、A: Hi, Robert. What are you doing?

B: 【1】 

A: Oh, TomSawyer. This is the book our teacher asked us to read last month.

B: Right. 【2】 

A: Yes, I have already finished reading it.

B: 【3】 I have just finished reading half of it. I think it is really interesting.

A: Yes. Most of our classmates like it very much.

B: 【4】 

A: No, I haven't. But I have done the most difficult part of the book report.

B: How great you are! 【5】 We must finish the book report in a week.

A．Have you finished reading it yet?

B．I would like to read the book.

C．I think I should hurry up.

D．I am reading TomSawyer.

E．Have you finished the book report?

F．What do you think of the book?

G．You read so fast.

20、A: Ann, is that you?

B: Yes. You’re Cindy, aren’t you?

A: 【1】 I haven’t seen you for a long time. 【2】

B: Really? How?

A: You used to be a little heavy but now you’re thin.

B: Yes, I am.

A: 【3】 Now you have curly hair.

B: Yes, you’re right.

A: 【4】

B: Yes, I still do.

A: You used to play the piano, didn’t you?

B: Yes, I did. 【5】

A: Wow! People sure change.

A．But now I’m more interested in the violin.

B．And you used to wear glasses.

C．You’ve changed a lot.

D．You used to have straight hair.

E．Yes, that’s right.

21、Many people do not know anything about the Earth Day. They have no idea about what the Earth Day is or how to make our world a safer and cleaner place. For a long time San Francisco had more smog（烟雾）than any other city in America. Because of this, and in order to solve the pollution problem and protect the people in the city, the first Earth Day was made on April 22, 1970 in San Francisco. It is hard to imagine that in 1972 only 36 percent of America’s lakes and streams were safe to fish and swim in. Today more than 60 percent are fit for swimming and fishing.

Since the creation of the Earth Day, millions of people around the world have done things every day to save resources, to protect our living environment and to create a better world for our children.

【1】What was San Francisco’s problem before 1970?

A．Its soil.

B．Its unsafe environment.

C．Its heavy smog.

D．Its population.

【2】The number of badly polluted lakes and streams has gone down by about ________ over the past 46 years in America.

A．80%

B．60%

C．36%

D．24%

【3】People made the Earth Day to ________.

A．call on people to protect the environment

B．remind people of the smog in San Francisco

C．save the lakes and streams in America

D．save the animals in danger

【4】What does the underlined phrase “fit for” mean?

A．Necessary for.

B．OK for.

C．Ready for.

D．Reusable for.

【5】What does the passage mainly tell us about?

A．The smoggy city—San Francisco.

B．What to do to save the environment.

C．The creation of the Earth Day.

D．How serious the pollution is on the Earth.

22、Mails, games, music, news, chat rooms and shopping! The Internet is part of the way we live today. It’s easy to get onto the Internet. The only thing we need to do is to use a modem which is used for connecting a computer to a telephone line. The Internet is changing and growing all the time. More and more people have computers and use the Internet. Using the Internet means surfing the World Wide Web (That’s the ‘www’ you always hear about). The Web has large numbers of websites in it. They are the places you go to get information and do things.

Where do these websites come from? They are made by web designers. What happens when you click on a word or a picture? You are sent to another page. It’s all because of the web designer. Web designers do a lot of work by using a computer programming language.

Is Web design all about computer programming? No. It’s about making something new. Web designers must imagine（想象）a lot when they are making a website. It must look good and be fun to use. A big part of Web design is art. They choose the best pictures and colors to make the website look good. They also write the things that you see on the website. An important part of their job is to share ideas with the website manager about how to design the website well.

【1】This passage is mainly about ______.

A. computer programming language   B. the web designers’ work

C. the website manager’s work   D. the way to get onto the Internet

【2】More and more people are using the Internet because it’s _______.

A. easy and useful   B. beautiful and funny   C. colorful and hopeful   D. changing and growing

【3】It’s possible for us to change websites by just a click because of ______.

A. the modem’s help   B. the telephone’s help

C. the web designers’ work   D. the website manager’s work

【4】Which of the following is wrong?

A. ‘www’ means ‘World Wide Web’.   B. We can do things like shopping on the Internet

C. There’re a few websites on the web.   D. The Internet has changed people’s lives.

【5】The web designers do a lot of work except ______.

A. making the websites new and beautiful   B. writing things on the Internet

C. doing the computer programming   D. following the manager’s ideas

23、   Do you want to know what pets do when their owners leave for work or school each day? That's the question The Secret Life of Pets tries to answer.

The cartoon movie is mainly about Max, a sweet and loyal dog. He lives inside one of the high buildings in New York. Things are going well until his loving owner, Katie, decides to bring home Duke, a careless, untidy dog from the dog pound  where lost cats and dogs are kept until their owners come to take them home.

Actress Ellie Kemper plays the role of Katie. “She decides to bring home a new dog because he needs a home but she's very worried，” said Kemper.Instead of welcoming each other with open paws, the dogs can't get along well at first. When the two dogs find themselves on the mean streets of New York City, they have to team up and work together against a cute but criminal(犯罪的) rabbit named Snowball.

Kemper doesn't have any pets in real life. But she says she would like to have one if she has free time. She said, “I don't want to speak badly about cats, but I feel like you can play with dogs more.”“The story is really funny，” Kemper says. The movie also has an important message. “Animals have feelings too，” she says. “That sounds corny(老生常谈的), but we should be kind to animals.”

The Secret Life of Pets hit theatres on July 8, 2016.

【1】The underlined word “pound” in the passage probably means ________．

A. 菜市场 B. 收容所 C. 歌舞厅 D. 动物园

【2】What does Katie worry about?

A. The owner will take Duke away. B. Max will have a new home.

C. Max won't be friendly to Duke. D. Duke will make the house dirty.

【3】Max and Duke have to team up in order to ________．

A. find the way home in the mean streets B. get a lot of food for themselves

C. make friends with the cute rabbit D. fight with the bad rabbit

【4】If Kemper has free time, she'll have a ________ as a pet.

A. cat B. bird C. dog D. rabbit

【5】You can see the passage ________．

A. in a movie magazine B. on a school notice board

C. on a poster about the pop pets D. in a city introduction

24、   Here are some American classroom rules:

◎If the teacher asks a question, you should give an answer. If you don’t understand the question, put up your hand and ask the answer.

◎There is no excuse for not doing your homework. If you miss a class, you should call and ask for the homework.

◎You shouldn’t miss a test. If you are seriously（严重地） ill, call and let the teacher know you will not be there for the test. If your teacher allows make-up tests, you should take the test in one or two days after returning to class. Serious illness is the only reason for missing a test.

◎Be on time! It is rude（粗鲁的，无理的） to be late. If you must come late, be sure to do it quietly. Have your books and papers out of your bag before you come into the room. Then go to your seat and sit quietly. It is not necessary to knock before you enter the classroom. If you must leave during class, do so quietly. There is no need to ask the teacher. Before entering a teacher’s office, knock first, and then wait to be invited in.

【1】The rules are for ________.

A.teachers B.students C.students’ parents D.the leaders in the schools

【2】If you come into the classroom late, you must _________.

A.wait to be invited（被邀请）in B.leave the classroom during class

C.go to your seat and sit quietly D.knock at the door of the teacher’s office

【3】From the passage, we know the students should _________.

A.do their homework quietly

B.miss a test in American schools

C.knock at the door of the classroom before they enter it

D.answer the teachers’ question as possible as they can

【4】The only reason for missing a test is ________.

A.when you have serious illness

B.when you come to classroom late

C.when you don’t know your homework

D.when you don’t understand the teachers’ question

25、Complete the following passage with the words or phrases in the box. Each word or phrase can only be used once（将下列单词或词组填入空格。每空格限填一个单词或词组，每词只能填一次）:

A. accept B. interested C. listen to D. sometimes E. only F. pleased

Learning in class is a way for students to study. Students sit in the classroom and 【1】 the teacher. Is this the 【2】 way for students to learn something? Of course not. There is another way to learn --- that is, you can teach yourself.

How can you teach yourself? The one thing you must do is reading. Reading something you are【3】in, or what you have to read. The second is that you must ask yourself questions. You can write down the questions. A clever student is usually good at asking questions. The third is to answer the questions yourself by thinking hard, by reading some texts and books, or 【4】 by asking other people. This is the way of teaching yourself. And you must do all these by yourself. I hope you will 【5】my ideas.

26、学校将举办英语写作比赛。请根据所给提示，以“Getting along well with others

为题写一篇参赛短文。 

注意事项：

1. 词数：100词左右(文章开头已给出，不计入总词数)；

2. 文中不能出现真实姓名、校名等信息；

3. 文章必须包含所提供的主要信息，并作适当发挥。

Getting along well with others

No one can live without keeping in with others. Therefore, it’s important for us to learn how to_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________