2025-2026学年（下）杭州八年级质量检测英语

1、排队等候是一种很好的礼仪。（汉译英）

It’s good manners ________________________________.

2、

just  alreadv vet in   still ever never

【1】The film is so interesting that I’ve seen it several times ____________.

【2】Have you ____________ greeted our headmaster?

【3】So far, scientists haven’t found life on Mars ____________.

【4】I ____________ saw him a moment ago.

【5】–Have you finished your project?

–Not ____________. I’m ____________ working on it.

【6】I have ____________ seen such an interesting movie. It’s great.

【7】China has ____________ made great progress in science and technology.

【8】Scientists have discovered many other galaxies _______ the universe.

3、David asked me, "Why do you like swimming?" (改为间接引语)

David asked me ________ ________ ________ swimming.

4、The journey was long. He took a friend with him so that he would not feel ______.

A. hungry   B. deaf   C. lonely   D. angry

5、It takes me more than an hour __________ to work every day.

A. to go B. go C. goes

6、As a student, ________, one should study hard at his lessons.

A．in all

B．above all

C．after all

D．at all

7、Look! There are some birds ________ in the sky. They are very beautiful.

A.to fly B.fly C.flying

8、He is very angry with his mother because she always _______him with the best student.

A.compares B.complains

C.tells D.makes

9、My uncle is good at ________ funny stories.

A. tell B. to tell C. telling D. told

10、Why not sorry to her you can be friends again?

A.say; then B.speak; so that C.say; until D.say; so that

11、(2018 温州改编) I couldn't find the way to the new library. Mr. White gave me very________ directions.

A.clear B.private C.creative D.common

12、Parents often tell their kids ________ too much junk food because it’s bad for their health.

A. to eat   B. eating

C. not to eat   D. not eating

13、We often meet together and discuss ________.

A．what to read

B．to read what

C．about to read what

D．about what to read

14、It is ________ to meet difficulties in our daily life. To overcome them is very important.

A.little B.usual C.fresh D.close

15、Sally wants to   Bob,so she went to the country with him.

A. get married   B. marry

C. marry with   D. get married with

16、—I've ________ finished the English paper. What about you?

—I finished it ________ too.

A．just; just now

B．just now; just

C．only; just now

D．almost; just

17、You’d better   Oliver about it.It’s a secret.

A. tell   B. to tell

C. not tell   D. not to tell

18、—When will you my dictionary? You have kept it for a week.

—Oh, sorry. I forgot it.

A．borrow

B．lend

C．give

D．return

19、选择合适的选项补全对话（其中有两项多余）。

A: Hey, Bruce! You seem unhappy. 【1】

B: Yes. I’ve just come back from the zoo.

A: Have you seen your favorite tigers?

B: Yes. 【2】

A: Why?

B: Because they had to stay in cages（笼子）and they were dirty.

A: 【3】 I think they should go back to forests or mountains.

B: Even worse, a few children threw something at them.

A: That’s too bad. 【4】

B: Of course. I also told them it was our duty to protect animals.

A: 【5】 Protecting them is protecting ourselves.

A．I’m sorry to hear that.

B．Did you stop them?

C．But they didn’t look well.

D．When did you go to the zoo?

E．I heard you went to the zoo, right?

F．How do you like tigers?

G．You did quite right.

20、A: Excuse me, Madam. You can't park your car in front of the shop.

B: I'm so sorry. It's my first time to drive alone. 【1】

A: There is a car park near the supermarket. I think you can park there.

B: 【2】

A: About two kilometers.

B: Thanks. 【3】

A: You can use the guide map in your car. 【4】

B: But I don't know how to use it! Can you help me?

A: 【5】 All right, it's OK now.

B: It's very kind of you. Thank you so much!

A: You are welcome.

A.What's the matter?

B.It will take you there.

C.Can you tell me the way there?

D.How far is 'it from here?

E.The road is too busy.

F.I really can't find a place to park my car.

G.Well, you can do it like this...

21、John and Ann are from Dublin, Ireland. They’ve been friends since they were children. They lived in the same neighbourhood (社区) when they were young and they went to the same university.

Today John is a 34-year-old policeman. He works in the heart of Dublin. He is very busy and doesn’t have much free time. He found a maid (女佣) to clean his house on Saturdays, but during the week he has to make the bed and tidy up his room. He must also wash the dishes. Sometimes he cooks a meal, but most of the time he stops at a restaurant near his home and buys a meal for dinner. He often arrives home very late. Luckily, his maid is quite professional and takes good care of the house. In just 6 hours, the house becomes clean, with a fresh look and clean air.

Ann is 35 years old. She lives in a small village in Dublin. She works as a doctor at the village’s health centre. She starts working at 9 am and finishes at 4 pm. There is a half-hour lunch break at 12:30 pm. After work, Ann has to pick up her two daughters from school. After they arrive home, the children do their homework while Ann prepares dinner. Her husband usually does part of the housework when he gets home. First he prepares the children’s bath and then he washes clothes. Before dinner, he hangs (挂) up the clothes and then the children help him to lay the table (摆放餐具) and ... it’s dinner time! After dinner, Ann’s husband usually does the dishes while she tidies up the kitchen. When there is too much rubbish, she takes it out.

根据材料内容选择最佳答案。

【1】What is John?

A．An actor.

B．A doctor.

C．A scientist.

D．A policeman.

【2】What does the underlined word “professional” mean in Chinese?

A．幽默的

B．敏感的

C．专业的

D．传统的

【3】How long does Ann work a day?

A．For six hours.

B．For six and a half hours.

C．For seven hours.

D．For seven and a half hours.

【4】What does Ann’s husband often do after dinner?

A．He does the dishes.

B．He tidies up the kitchen.

C．He washes his children’s clothes.

D．He helps the children with homework.

【5】What do we know about John and Ann?

A．They are the same age.

B．They both have a big family.

C．They went to the same high school.

D．They once lived in the same neighbourhood.

22、

Yang Zhen was an honest and clean (廉洁的) government officer during the Eastern Han Dynasty (25 — 220).

One day, Yang met his old work mate Wang Mi on a trip. They had fun talking about their life experiences and good wishes to the nation. In the past, Wang’s ability and political ideas were not accepted by the people around him. Yang saw Wang’s talent and promoted (提拔) him. The chance helped Wang to be successful. Wang never forgot Yang’s help and invited him to stay over for the night.

It was near midnight when Wang knocked on the door of Yang’s bedroom. He handed Yang a bag and said, “This is to thank you for teaching me and helping me become who I am today.” Yang looked in the bag. It was full of gold.

“Do I look like a person who accepts bribes (贿赂) from others? I thought you knew me well!” Yang said angrily.

“It’s late at night. No one will know if we keep it a secret,” said Wang.

“What do you mean by saying no one will known? Heaven(天) knows, Earth knows, you know and I know,” said Yang. “You can cheat anyone but not your own heart.”

The door was closed and Wang left the room in shame.

【1】According to the passage, Wang Mi’s ________ made him successful.

A．ideas

B．talent

C．wishes

D．gold

【2】In Yang Zhen’s opinion, ________ knew the whole thing.

① the Earth   ② the nation   ③ the Heaven   ④ the people around   ⑤ Yang Zhen   ⑥ Wang Mi

A．②④⑤⑥

B．①②③⑥

C．①③⑤⑥

D．①③④⑤

【3】The story tells us ________.

A．ability is the key to success

B．not to forget to help friends

C．the importance of being honest and clean

D．knowing people well is necessary

23、阅读理解

One of the problems career people(上班族) have in the morning is dressing for the office when there will be an evening party immediately followed, with no time to return home to change. The easiest solution is to keep a full set of toiletries (洗漱用品) and make-ups stored somewhere at the office. A woman going to an evening party should dress in one of her “basic dresses” in the morning—the kind that can change into a different look with an added scarf or jewelry. In fifteen minutes, when her office day has ended, she can metamorphose(彻底变化) herself into another person with freshly cleaned teeth, combed hair, a new face, a different and dressier(漂亮的) pair of shoes, and some sparkling jewelry. If she must wear a long dress for the party, she should bring it to the office in a protective bag and store it safely until she has to put it on.

【1】What’s a problem for the career people from this passage?

A．They must wear uniforms at work.

B．They have no dresses to wear.

C．They often have no time to change clothes for an evening party after work.

D．They have to go to the party.

【2】The easiest solution is ____.

A．to keep a full set of toiletries and make-ups stored somewhere at the office

B．not to go to the party

C．to take a taxi home

D．to finish work earlier

【3】If a woman is going to a party, she should wear ____ in the morning.

A．a nice dress

B．a “basic dress”

C．her uniform

D．casual clothes

【4】How long does it take a woman to change herself at least?

A．About five minutes.

B．About fifteen minutes.

C．About half an hour.

D．About fifty minutes.

【5】If a woman must wear a long dress for the party, she should ____.

A．wear it in the morning

B．buy one in the shop

C．borrow one from her workmate

D．bring it to the office

24、Choose the best answer.（根据短文内容，选择最恰当的答案）

One day Jack’s parents told him that his grandpa would retire after working for forty years. Jack said in surprise, “I’m only seven, so it means Grandpa has been worked for really a long time!”

His parents said, “Yes. That’s why we are going to have a surprise party for him.”

Jack loved his grandpa and wanted to do something special for him. He remembered the business card his grandpa had given him two years before. He knew that his grandpa would no longer have the position (职位) on that card, so he decided to build a new one for his grandpa.

When the big day came, Jack was ready. But he didn’t want to put his gift together with others with others’. He carried it around with him the whole evening.

When all the other people left, he took his grandpa’s hand and brought him over to a chair and gave him the gift.

His grandpa smiled, “Well, it must be a beautiful gift. May I open it now?” “Sure!” Jack said excitedly.

As Grandpa opened the gift tears (眼泪) came into his eyes. Jack gave him the greatest gift he had ever got! They were business cards with his new position: “FULL-TIME GRANDPA!” Jack said, “Now your full-time job is my grandpa!”

“Well, how much do I get paid?” his grandpa asked, smiling. As many hugs (拥抱) as you want! With these words, Jack gave Grandpa a hug. “Well, I guess that means I’m the richest man in the world!” said Grandpa.

【1】Jack’s grandpa was going to ________.

A.work as a businessman B.retire after working for a long time

C.work for a long time D.stay at home only

【2】Jack remembered ________ his grandpa had given him two years before.

A.the birthday card B.the toy C.the business card D.the hug

【3】Jack’s parents wanted to ________ for his grandpa.

A.buy a gift B.find a full-time job

C.cook some delicious food D.hold a surprise party

【4】Jack decided to ________ for his grandpa.

A.get a new position B.draw a postcard. C.sing a song D.buy a gift

【5】________ moved Grandpa to tears.

A.The Jost position B.The surprise party C.Jack’s gift D.So much pay

【6】Grandpa guessed he was the richest man in the world as he could ________.

A.get much money B.work again in the office

C.remember his business card D.get love from his grandson

25、阅读短文，根据短文内容及首字母提示，在空白处填入一个适当的单词。

Have you ever been to Thailand? For thousands of tourists from China, this small country in Southeast Asia is an excellent place to visit. Bangkok (曼谷) is the c【1】 of Thailand. There are many temples(寺庙) in Bangkok. You can see some monks(僧侣) walking a【2】 the streets.

The b【3】 time to visit Thailand is from April 13th to 15th, because it is the time of the Water Festival. People sing, dance and go on the streets to throw water at each o【4】. The local people think that water can wash away bad things and bring good 1【5】.

On the one hand, a lot of travelers would like to choose beaches and sunshine. In this country, there are many hotels facing the sea, so you can enjoy y【6】 on the beach or swim in the sea. On the other hand, Thailand is a good place to try d【7】 food. You can eat seafood at any restaurant or buy some tropical(热带的) fruit c【8】. For example, the prices of mangoes and durians(榴莲) are so low that you can’t believe your eyes.

I【9】 you go to Thailand, you won’t forget to ride an elephant. The elephant is a s【10】 of Thailand. It’s believed that Thailand is one of the most fascinating travel places.

26、你校学生会打算以保护环境为主题搞一次实践活动。假设你是学生会主席，请根据以下提示用英语写一份倡议书。

提示：

1. 尽量不要乘坐汽车上学；

2. 回收利用课本；

3. 不使用塑料袋；

4. 节约水电。

要求：

1. 内容要包括以上提示，可适当发挥；

2. 80词左右。

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