2025-2026学年（下）孝感八年级质量检测英语

1、大熊猫宝宝经常死于疾病，也活不了多久。

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2、阅读短文, 从方框中选择适当的单词填空（每词限用一次）。

and, little, week, friendly, comfortable

Jim Green lives in Beijing with his family. Last 【1】they went to Qingdao in  Shandong Province.

Many people like to travel by plane, but the Greens think traveling by train is the best. It is a 【2】. cheaper. They had a wonderful train trip to Qingdao. The train was very 【3】and they could stand up and walk around.

After they got there, they went to the beach 【4】visited the museum. They had some delicious food, too. People there were 【5】to them. They had a great time.

3、The girl can translate the sentences into English.(改为被动语态)

The sentences _________ _________ _________ into English by the girl.

4、（2017年河南）Father brought his little boy to a concert. But his too young to sit ___ the whole concert.

A. for   B. with   C. during   D. through

5、The song ________beautiful.I can't wait to listen to it again.

A.looks B.sounds C.smells D.tastes

6、—Do you agree ________ my plan?

—Yes, it is wonderful.

A．in

B．with

C．to

7、—  I know Mr Brown lives ________.

— We are supposed to visit him at times. Then, he won’t feel quite ________.

A.lonely; alone B.alone; lonely C.alone; alone D.lonely; lonely

8、________ homework, we do our homework on Sunday.

A．As for

B．As if

C．As though

D．As well

9、After class the teacher stood ________ the students.

A.between B.among C.through D.across

10、Gao Ming comes from a small village _______ Shilihe.

A. call B. called C. calling D. to call

11、He ______ me his name, but I can’t remember it now.

A.tells B.told C.is telling

12、Lucy ________ Mille to travel to Hong Kong together with her.

A．thinks

B．hopes

C．wishes

D．lets

13、Our geography teacher told us the sun ________ in the east.

A．gets

B．rises

C．faces

D．lifts

14、Suzy, with her brothers________the film Dying To Survive this afternoon.They were tired but very excited.

A．has watched

B．have watched

C．watches

D．watched

15、— Online payment has made a difference ________ people’s life.

— Exactly. Almost everyone goes out ________ money.

A．to; without

B．with; with

C．for; with

D．in; without

16、—Where is Mr. Smith?

—He ________ Guangzhou. He ________ there for a week.

A．has gone to; has been to

B．has gone to; has been

C．has been to; has gone to

D．has been in; has gone to

17、—I'm afraid a car is too expensive for me.

—But more and more Chinese can to buy one.

A．expect

B．afford

C．choose

D．offer

18、My old neighbor Charles felt ________ after his children moved out.

A. lonely B. boring C. happily D. angrily

19、A: Hello?

B: Hello! Is that Li Mei?

A: No, this is Li Mei’s mother. 【1】

B: This is Zhang Ying, Li Mei’s classmate. May I speak to her, please?

A:【2】 She is in her bedroom. Li Mei, you are wanted on the phone.

C: I’m coming, Mom.

(Two minutes later)

C: 【3】

A: Li Mei, this is Zhang Ying. Are your free tomorrow afternoon?

C: Yes. What’s up?

A: There will be an interesting film in the movie theatre. Would you like to go with me?

C: 【4】 When and where shall we meet?

A: I’m not sure now. But I’ll send you an e-mail tomorrow morning. 【5】 I think it must be very interesting.

C: That’s a good idea. See you tomorrow.

A: See you!

A．Hold on, please.

B．This is Li Mei speaking.

C．Who’s that?

D．I haven’t sent any e-mails before.

E．Yes, I’d love to.

20、A: What’s the date today, Sam?

B: 【1】

A: Oh, tomorrow is mom’s birthday. Do you remember?

B: I nearly forget it. 【2】 Do you have any good ideas?

A: 【3】

B: Don’t you remember we have sent her one two years ago?

A: Yes, hmm. What about a wallet then?

B: Not bad! 【4】 Let’s go shopping together after class.

A: OK. I’ll wait for you at the school gate at 4:30 p.m..

B: Sorry! 【5】 Could you please make it half an hour later?

A: All right! See you then!

A．Hers is out of style.

B．It’s Monday.

C．What shall we get her as a present?

D．What about a pair of shoes?

E．It’s June 9th.

F．I’m on duty today.

G．What’s her plan?

21、Choose the best answer (根据短文内容，选择最恰当的答案）：

When the weather is hot, you go to a lake or an ocean. When you are near a lake or an Ocean, you feel cool. Why? The sun makes the earth hot, but it cannot make the water very hot. Although the air over the earth becomes hot, the air over the water is still cool. The hot air over the earth goes up. Then the cool air over the water moves in and takes the place of the hot air.

Then you may ask, “Why is the ocean full of salt?” Scientists will say that the salt comes from the rocks. When the rocks get very hot or very cold，they crack (爆裂）.Rain falls into the cracks. The rain then carries the salt into the earth and into the rivers. The rivers carry the salt into the ocean. And then you may doubt, "But the ocean does not get more salty every year.，，Scientists are not sure about the answer to this question.

We know a lot about our world. But there are still many answers that we do not have, and we are curious about them.

【1】When the weather is hot, the sun makes hot.

A. the water   B. the earth   C. the river   D. the ocean

【2】Scientists say that the salt in the ocean comes from the  .

A. air   B. rain   C. water   D. rocks

【3】Now scientists know  .

A. the reason why the ocean does not get more and more salty every year.

B. what makes people feel cool near a lake or an ocean.

C. everything about our world.

D. what makes people feel cool near a lake or an ocean in summer.

【4】A rock cracks when  .

A. it becomes very hot or very cold   B. rain falls

【5】Which is TRUE according to the article?

A. While the hot air goes down, the cool air takes the place of it.

B. Whenever you feel hot, you can go to a lake or an ocean.

C. Ocean is full of salt.

D. The salt in the earth is carried by the sun.

【6】What’s the main idea of this passage?

A. Scientists can explain everything we want to know.

B. Scientists can explain many things, but not everything.

C. People always feel cool when they are near a lake or an ocean.

D. The salt in the ocean comes from the rocks.

22、

Road Safety tips for driving at night

☆Why is night driving risky?

You may not be able to see as well as you would during the day.

You reflexes (反应) and reaction times are slower.

You may be sleepy.

☆How do we drive safely at night?

Get some sleep before you leave.

Take a break for 15 minutes every two hours.

Stay hydrated (补水).

Avoid heavy foods and alcohol (酒精) before you leave.

Make sure your phone is fully charged (带电的).

☆STOP!

If you keep yawning (打哈欠).

If your reactions slow down.

If you feel stiff (僵硬的).

If your eyes feel heavy.

If you start daydreaming.

【1】Which of the following is NOT a reason why night driving is dangerous?

A.Because drivers may be sleepy at night.

B.Because the driver’s phone may be out of power.

C.Because drivers may not see clearly at night.

【2】Night driving can be safer if drivers _____.

A.get enough sleep B.drive as slowly as possible C.keep looking at their phone

【3】Drivers should stop if _____.

A.they feel excited B.they want to drink water C.they get very tired

23、   What is the hottest topic at your school recently? In Yongjin Middle School, it’s money.

The school held an activity called “making money” last weekend. About 200 Junior and Junior 2 students were divided into 30 teams. They went out to make money, by selling things.

What did they choose to sell? Some sold newspapers; some chose bottled water; some sold environmentally friendly shopping bags and bamboo baskets.

Tu Qing’s team decided to sell some useful books in front of the Children Activity Center. They thought parents would like to buy the books for their children. But unfortunately, they met urban management officers (城管). The officers asked them to leave. Finally, we had to give up.

Wang Bing and her team sold ice cream in a square. They didn’t meet any officers. But few people were interested in what they were selling. The team then put up a board saying “For Country Kids”. It worked. More people came to their stall (小摊). A even gave them 100 yuan. “He didn’t want any change. He said he wanted to help the children,” said Wang. “We were touched.” Later that day they gave the l00 Yuan and more to the “Project Hope” office.

Meng Zhaoxiang and his team were luckier. They sold all their cakes in four hours, spending 39.5 yuan and getting back 80 yuan. They made 40.5 yuan. “It was not easy to make the money,” said Meng. “Some people just looked. Others just tasted but didn’t buy. Now I know how hard it is for our parents to make the money we need to lead happy lives.”

【1】In Yongjin Middle School, what the students talk more about is _____.

A.the officers B.the kind foreigner

C.their exam D.the activity called “making money”

【2】Tu Qing’s team finally gave up because______.

A.the parents didn’t like to buy the books

B.the Children Activity Center was too crowded

C.the officers didn’t allow them to sell anything there

D.the team played the game of the hide—and—seek the whole morning

【3】More people came to Wang Bing’s stall at last because _______.

A.the team a magic passport. B.a foreigner came up and helped them

C.the people liked to help country kids D.the people were Interested in their ice cream

【4】According to the passage the students learn ______.

A.it’s impossible for them to make money B.it’s not easy for their parents to make money

C.it’s very important for make friends D.it’s bad for school to hold activities

24、

A small boy was trying to move a heavy wooden box out of his yard. The box was much bigger than the boy. He tried his best to move it, but the box would not move at all. After resting for a short time, the boy tried to move it once more. He pushed and shoved (推) with every muscle in his body, but he couldn’t even move the box an inch (英寸). He was worn out and discouraged (气馁的).

The boy’s father was coming home from work around this time. He stopped to watch his son’s fruitless efforts (努力). The father didn’t help him, but instead asked, “Son, have you tried your best and are you doing everything you can?”

“Yes, I am!” the boy cried.

“No,” his father said calmly (平静地), “You’re not. You have not asked me to help you.”

Asking for help is not a weakness. At some point, even the best of us need help. It is important to know when to ask for help and understand why you need it. Never be afraid to ask others for help when you’re in trouble.

【1】The boy was________when his father came home.

A.moving a heavy box B.playing in the yard

C.taking a rest D.waiting for someone to help him

【2】How many times did the boy try to move the box before his father came?

A.Only once. B.Twice. C.Three times. D.Never.

【3】The father said the boy hadn’t done everything he could because ________.

A.he didn’t try to use tools B.he didn’t ask for help

C.he didn’t try to move the box D.he didn’t try to move something else first

【4】Why did the boy say “Yes, I am.” with crying?

A.Because nobody would like to help him. B.Because he tried his best but he failed.

C.Because the box was too heavy to move. D.Because his father didn’t help him.

【5】The main message of the story is that ________.

A.it’s easy to get discouraged when you’re in trouble B.people should never ask for help

C.people shouldn’t be afraid to ask for help D.it’s possible for anyone to get into trouble

25、Jane and Jenny are sisters. They live in town. Jane is 【1】（年纪老，大）than Jenny. She likes living in town very much. She thinks living in town is more 【2】[ɪk'saɪtɪŋ than living in the country. She likes the lights in town. She thinks the lights at night are more beautiful than stars. She likes to read and reads more 【3】（快地）than Jenny. Often Jane reads until late at night. Jenny likes the country【4】 （更，较）She likes to see her aunt. She often helps her aunt 【5】 her farm work. She likes to run. She runs 【6】 （快的）than her sister. In the country, Jenny can run 【7】 [ˈlɒŋgə(r)] than in town. She also thinks running in the country is the most  【8】[ˈɪntrɪstɪŋ] thing to do.

26、书面表达

争当合格中学生

社会不断在发展进步，成绩好已经不再是衡量一个好学生的唯一标准。某校正在开展“走进新时代，争当合格中学生”的大讨论，以“We act，we improve”为题，谈谈你觉得除了学习课本知识之外，我们还应该做些什么？

要求：1）表达清楚，语法正确，上下文连贯； 2）必须包括表格中所有的相关信息，并适当发挥；  3）词数：100词左右（短文的开头已给出，不计入总词数）； 4）不得使用真实姓名、校名和地名等。

 We act，we improve

With the development of the society， to learn well is not the only thing a student should do. To be a qualified（合格的） secondary school student， I think we can do the following things to improve ourselves.

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If so， I’m sure that we will become qualified secondary school students.