2025-2026学年（下）邯郸八年级质量检测英语

1、我们将继续做一些其他的调查，努力找到小偷。

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2、Complete the following passage with the words or phrases in the box.

In Kansas City, Missouri, a computer helps fire-fighters. The computer keeps information about every one of the 350,000 street 【1】 in the city. When fire-fighters answer a call, the computer will give them important information about the 【2】 building: its position, size and so on. In fact, the computer system has a lot of ways of helping fire-fighters with the problems 【3】 them. For instance, it can give 【4】 information about people living in a burning building.

With this information, the fire fighters can take special 【5】 to find these sick persons and save them.

The Kansas City computer system also keeps a medical 【6】 of each of the city’s 900 fire fighters. This kind of information is especially useful when a fireman is injured. With such information, doctors at the hospital can 【7】 the injured fire-fighters more quickly and easily.

The fire-fighters 【8】 need the computer’s help. They know about possible dangers and prepare for them. Many times the computer information helps to save lives and property. Sometimes the lives are those of fire-fighters themselves!

3、You really have to take care of the pet when we are away. (同义句转换)

You really have to ________ ________ the pet when we are away.

4、Readers ___________ talk loudly in the library.

A．ought not

B．ought to

C．ought to not

D．ought not to

5、Parents should   their children   a good environment.

A.offer; / B.offer; with

C.provide; with D.both A and C

6、He got up early _____the early train.

A. catch B. to catch C. catching D. caught

7、—I will go to Xiamen this Saturday.

—________

A．Enjoy yourself.

B．Thank you.

C．You’re welcome.

D．Good idea.

8、—Do you know the ________of the stone?

—Yes. It ________ about 200 kilos.

A.weight; weighs B.weight; weights C.weigh; weighs D.weigh; weights

9、---Can you ___ me your bike?   ---With pleasure. But you mustn’t ____ it to others.

A．lend, borrow

B．borrow, lend

C．lend, lend

10、—Where is Linda now?

—She ______ the foreign guests around our school.

A．shows

B．showed

C．is showing

D．has showed

11、--- I like the dress, but I’m _____ I haven’t got enough money.

--- Don’t worry. I don’t mind ______ you some if you like.

A．afraid; lending

B．glad; lending

C．afraid; to lend

D．glad; to lend

12、Ted, a friend of _____ is keeping on taking an active part in sports regularly.

A.my B.mine C.me D.myself

13、----So kind of you to give a ride to the station. ---- _______.

A. It doesn’t matter B. Never mind C. Not at all D. My pleasure

14、The students needs ______ their room by themselves.

A. to cleaned   B. cleaned   C. cleans   D. to clean

15、________to guess the word’s meaning by reading the sentences before or after it.

A.Try B.To try C.Trying D.Tried

16、—We've just heard that China has won the table tennis match against the USA.

—________

A.No problem! B.Never mind! C.That's great news! D.No idea!

17、Ken's sister was successful in the end，because she never ________ her dream.

A．gave up

B．put up

C．cheered up

D．called up

18、—What do you want _______ in the future, a doctor or a teacher?

—A teacher. _______ to be a doctor seems like a great job, I like to be a teacher better.

A．to be; Although

B．to do; Since

C．to do; Although

D．to be; Since

19、根据对话内容，从方框中选用适当的句子完成对话。其中有两项为多余选项。

A: Hello， Peter. I’m sorry， but I have to tell you some bad news.

B: 【1】

A: Rose fell off her bike and hurt herself on the way home yesterday.

B: I’m sorry to hear that. 【2】

A: She’s in hospital. We sent her there this morning.

B: This morning? Why didn’t you send her to hospital at once?

A: 【3】 But this morning her leg hurt a lot. She couldn’t walk.

B: 【4】 What about our picnic?

A: Rose asked us not to worry and wanted us to go for the picnic without her.

A: 【5】 Let’s go now.

A. Because she said it was nothing serious.

B. How are you?

C. Where is she now?

D. What happened?

E. Thank you all the same.

F. Good idea!

G. That’s too bad.

20、配对阅读。左栏是对五种意外事故的描述，右栏是七个对意外事故的处理方法。请为左栏中的每个意外事故选择恰当的处理方法。其中两项是多余的。

21、       Last year, Bob visited Vancouver, Canada alone. He went there to give a talk on the environment. When it was over, he traveled to the Rocky Mountains and stayed in the Maple Leaf Hotel. He then took a short walk to look at the local (当地的) plants in the forest. After a few hours, he knew he took the wrong way, but was sure he could get back to the hotel.

       However, after walking for several hours the next day, Bob knew he was in trouble. “I had my mobile phone, but the battery (电池) was almost dead. I could probably make just one call. But I didn’t know the number of my hotel and I didn’t want to worry my family unless I really had to,” said Bob. He went on walking for three more days. He knew which plants he could eat and he had little trouble finding them.

       On the fourth day, he knew it was hopeless and decided to call his family. “He was quite calm when he spoke to me on the phone,” said Shirley, Bob’s wife (妻子). “He seemed to be in control of the situation.” Shirley called the Maple Leaf Hotel at once. “That week lots of visitors went to the city to watch basketball games, and we thought Mr. Rigsby went there too,” said the hotel owner. As soon as Shirley phoned, the hotel sent out some people to look for Bob. They found him about one hour later, and luckily he was quite unhurt.

“I will never go to the forest without a guide. I never want an experience like that again,” said Bob.

根据材料内容选择最佳答案。

【1】Bob went to Vancouver to _______.

A．watch football games

B．give a talk on traveling

C．watch basketball games

D．give a talk on the environment

【2】What does the underlined word “calm” in Paragraph 3 mean in Chinese?

A．兴奋的

B．惭愧的

C．镇静的

D．痛苦的

【3】Who did Bob call in the end?

A．His mother.

B．His wife.

C．His sister.

D．His daughter.

【4】What can we learn about Bob from the passage?

A．He knew what he could eat in the forest.

B．He stayed in the forest for seven days.

C．He didn’t like traveling with others.

D．He was seriously hurt in the forest.

【5】Which is the best title for the passage?

A．Traveling in the mountains

B．An early call

C．An enjoyable experience

D．Lost in the forest

22、Thousands of years ago, in the south of ancient China, there lived Shennong, a man who had an ox (牛) head and human body. Seeing that local people were suffering from disease, he built ladders and houses on a high mountain to store hundreds of medical plants. To remember him, people named the place Shennongjia.

The legend (传说) makes Shennongjia in Hubei an inviting place for tourists. Traveling there is a unique experience, as you can see scenes of the four seasons from different altitudes (海拔). “When the bottom of the mountain is summer, the top is spring and while the foothill is autumn, the top is covered with ice,” local people say of the special climate of Shennongjia.

Shennongjia is also home to 5,000 species of animals and plants. Many animals in danger live there, such as the golden monkey, the clouded leopard (云豹) and the Asian black bear.

One interesting and mysterious (神秘的) thing about Shennongjia is its legend of wild men. Some people once claimed that they saw big prints or big-foot creatures. Yet so far, scientists haven’t proved it is true and some say they are just bears.

The beautiful place has recently received a new title. On July 17, 2016, Shennongjia Forestry District was added to UNESCO World Heritage List (联合国教科文组织世界遗产名录) as a natural site (遗址). China now has 55 world heritage sites, first in the world.

【1】Which of the following is right about Shennong?

A．Shennong had an ox body.

B．Shennong grew medical plants for people.

C．Shennong helped the local people.

D．Shennong named the place Shennongjia.

【2】In Shennongjia, ________.

A．there are many medical stores along the way

B．people can experience four seasons in the mountain

C．there are 500 species of animals and plants

D．scientists have proved there are wild men there

【3】What does the underlined word “title” mean in Chinese in Paragraph 5?

A．标题

B．景点

C．称号

D．职务

【4】Which of the following countries has the most world heritage sites?

A．China.

B．Canada.

C．Italy.

D．The USA.

【5】What’s the main idea of the passage?

A．The legend of Shennong.

B．Animals living in Shennongjia.

C．The amazing Shennongjia.

D．World heritage sites.

23、The Sydney Opera House is a very famous building in the world. It has become Sydney’s best-known landmark and international symbol. The Opera House with a “sailing roof” was designed by a famous Danish architect (丹麦建筑大师), Utzon. The base for the building was started in 1959, years before the designs were finished. Utzon spent four years designing the Opera House. In 1962, the designs were finalized (定稿) and the construction began. In 1967, they started the decoration inside. It took 14 years in total to build the Opera House. Queen Elizabeth II officially opened it on 20th October, 1973.

The Sydney Opera House cost around $100 million and was paid for by the public. 6,225 square meters of glass was used to build it. The Opera House includes 1,000 rooms. It is 185 meters long and 120 meters wide. The building’s roof sections weigh about 15 tons. Each year, this fantastic building attracts 200,000 tourists to come for a visit or enjoy events in it.

The Opera House reaches out into the harbour (港湾). It is amazing and unforgettable, offering people a strong sense of beauty.

【1】The designer of the Sydney Opera House was from ________.

A．America

B．Australia

C．England

D．Denmark

【2】Building the Sydney Opera House lasted ________.

A．from 1959 to 1973

B．from 1962 to 1973

C．from 1959 to 1967

D．from 1962 to 1967

【3】The underlined phrase “in total” means “___________” in Chinese.

A．除了

B．另外

C．总共

D．间隔地

【4】________ paid for the cost of the building of the Sydney Opera House.

A．Utzon

B．The public

C．Queen Elizabeth II

D．The government

【5】Which is the best title for the passage?

A．Sailing roof

B．Travelling in Sydney

C．The Sydney Opera House

D．The opening of the Opera House

24、   A fox（狐狸） lived a happy life with his family. Every day, they went out to play in the forest near their home. One day a tiger came around. Seeing the tiger, the mother fox got nervous because her young babies were in danger. She thought that the tiger might eat them.

“Don’ t worry,” said the father fox. Then he told the mother fox about his idea.

When the tiger came along, the father fox asked, “ What are the babies crying for?” “They are asking for the tiger’s meat. We must find a tiger. ” the mother fox answered loudly on purpose.

The tiger heard that and ran away at once. Later he met a wolf (狼). When he told the wolf what happened, the wolf laughed at him and said, “ Go back with me and we will have a good meal.”

Then the tiger and the wolf went back together. The father fox had another idea to protect his family. He said loudly again, ”The babies are crying because they want to eat a tiger. They won’t wait long because I sent a wolf to catch a tiger.”

Hearing the words, the tiger ran away again. At the same time, he was angry with the wolf. How clever the father fox was!

【1】The mother fox became nervous because .

A.her young babies were crying B.the tiger might eat her babies

C.the tiger caught her and her babies D.her young babies wanted to eat a tiger

【2】The wolf might think the tiger was .

A.stupid B.clever C.lazy D.hard—working

【3】The tiger came around to the fox’s family according to the passage.

A.once B.twice C.three times D.four times

【4】Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

A.The tiger ate the wolf in the end. B.The wolf and the fox are good friends.

C.The wolf ate the baby foxes in the end. D.The tiger didn’t eat the baby foxes.

【5】What’s the best title of the passage?

A.A Clever Wolf B.A Brave Tiger C.A Clever Fox D.A Lazy Fox

25、What will our life be like by the year 2100? It’s difficult for US【1】(imagine)．People【2】(live)on the earth for so many years．It is becoming more and more crowded and polluted．Maybe people will live on the other planet Mars．Astronauts  【3】(not be)to Mars yet so far．Let’s imagine what our life will be like on Mars．I think life on Mars will be better than【4】(those)on the earth in many ways．People will have more space．Robots will do most of work，so people will have more time for【5】(hobby)．What’s more，there will be no school on Mars．Every student will have a computer at home．They can study，do their homework and take exams online．

26、A. 下面是一篇未写完的短文，请认真阅读，为短文写一个30－40词的结尾，使短文连贯完整。

I am Jack. I didn’t go to school yesterday because my mother was ill and my father went to Beijing._____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________