2025-2026学年（下）忻州八年级质量检测英语

1、默写下列短语。

【1】去上班 ________

【2】等公交车 ________

【3】在……的时候 ________

【4】（闹钟）发出响声 ________

【5】洗热水澡 ________

【6】错过公交车 ________

【7】接电话 ________

2、用方框中所给短语的适当形式完成下列句子,使句子通顺、正确

stay in a hotel,take lessons,take the train,go sightseeing,carry an umbrella

【1】Would you like to  _________ this weekend?

【2】They are going to _________ to Guangzhou.

【3】My sister _________ on the piano for nearly two years.

【4】Always  _________ with you during rainy days.

【5】It's much cheaper to live in an apartment than to ________.

3、I know much about the charity. (对画线部分提问)

_________ do you know about the charity?

4、—Can you understand me?

—Sorry.I can ________ understand what you've said.

A.nearly B.easily C.hardly

5、   funny the joke is!It makes us laugh from ear to ear．

A. What an   B. What   C. How an   D. How

6、The room is big enough for us__________.

A. to live in   B. live   C. living in   D. live in

7、The __________ boy decided to go to see a doctor.

A．ill

B．sick

C．good

D．bad

8、— Mom, why must I stop ______ the computer games? 

— For your health, my dear.

A. play B. to play C. to playing D. playing

9、—I am leaving for New York next week.

— ________.

A．That’s all right

B．It’s a pleasure

C．Enjoy yourself

D．You’re welcome

10、—Hi, Lily! Why don’t you go swimming with them?

—Because I ________ my homework yet.

A．didn’t finish

B．won’t finish

C．haven’t finished

D．don’t finish

11、Could you please help me _________ my baby? I am going to do some shopping.

A．look for

B．look at

C．take after

D．take care of

12、—What are you going to do tomorrow?

—We’ll go shopping tomorrow if it ________.

A．isn’t rain

B．rain

C．won’t rain

D．doesn’t rain

13、—What happened to Tom?

—A car hit him when he ______ along the street.

A. walked   B. is walking

C. walks   D. was walking

14、Do you know that is _____ grandmother.

A. a 80-year-old   B. 80 -years-old   C. an 80-year-old   D. 80 –year-old

15、We all hope that in the future there will be______ pandas than now

A. a lot more B. a lot of C. a lot D. lots of

16、— My grandmother is ill in hospital.

—   . I hope she will be better soon.

A.I think so B.She is unhealthy C.I’m sorry to hear that D.I agree

17、—I heard you sent a pregnant woman to the hospital yesterday.

—Yes. Another two strangers helped me 　　　　 the pregnant woman 　　　　 the taxi.

A.move; into B.see; into C.remember; on

18、Why don’t we consider________the Great Wall next weekend？

A．visiting

B．to visiting

C．visit

D．to visit

19、第二节 情景交际 通读下面的对话，根据上下文补全对话内容。

A: Hi, Lingling!【1】?

B: I'm reading an article on China Daily.

A: 【2】?

B: It’s about the trade war between China and the US. Have you heard about it?

A:【3】. The US will impose more tariffs (征收更多关税) on Chinese exports.

B: And the US government has given lots of pressure on Huawei.

B: Huawei is the No. 2 smart phone brand in the world now. I also use Huawei smart phone.

A:【4】?

B: For 2 years.

A:【5】?

B: It's easy to use. I especially love its camera.

A: No wonder you always take amazing pictures!

20、________（polite），he drove the old man out of the room and shouted at him angrily．

21、Do you plan to go to Hong Kong Disneyland with your family this summer? If your dad smokes, you may have to ask him to be careful because Hong Kong bans（禁止） smoking in most public places.

These places include restaurants, workplaces, schools and so on. Even smoking in some outdoor places is not allowed（允许）, such as beaches, sports grounds, museums and most areas of public parks.

Hong Kong hopes the ban can stop passive（被动的） smoking. What is passive smoking? When people smoke in a restaurant or on a bus, others have to smoke too. They don’t want to smoke but they have no choice（选择）. This is passive smoking. It is bad for people’s health. And it’ll be better if more people in Hong Kong give up smoking because of the ban.

Jack Lee, a 26-year-old student in Hong Kong, says, “The ban is really good. I don’t like people smoking next to me. It’s so smoky and smelly.”

If someone breaks the ban, he will be fined HK $ 5,000.

Hong Kong is not the first Asian city to have a smoking ban. On January 1, 2006, Singapore banned smoking in most public places.

【1】Smoking is not allowed ________ in Hong Kong.

A．in indoor places

B．in outdoor places

C．in most public places

D．at home

【2】Which outdoor place is NOT mentioned（提及） in the passage?

A．The park.

B．The beach.

C．The airport.

D．The museum.

【3】What’s the purpose of the smoking ban in Hong Kong?

A．To stop passive smoking.

B．To stop the sale（销售） of cigarettes（香烟）.

C．To stop people from smoking.

D．To follow Singapore.

【4】The example in Paragraph 4 shows that ________.

A．Jack Lee likes smoking very much

B．people in Hong Kong support the ban

C．Jack Lee is used to smoking

D．people like smoking around Jack Lee

【5】What’s the Chinese meaning of the underlined word “fined”?

A．罚款

B．给予

C．奖励

D．找到

22、

【1】Where can we enjoy Peking Opera?

A.At the Red Star Theater. B.At the Blue Sea Hotel. C.At the White Cloud Cinema.   D.At No. 5 Middle School.

【2】We can enjoy the show at Fashion Week _______.

A.at 8:30 am every Sunday B.at 3:00 pm May 12 C.at 7:00 pm on April 16   D.at any time on May 12

【3】The food festival is being held to raise money to _______.

A.help sick children B.plant more trees C.help build restaurants D.buy food for poor kids

23、

In ancient(古代的) China, most kids never got a chance to go to school. They had to plant rice and vegetables, feed chickens or take care of their little brothers or sisters.

But if you were a boy, your father could spare you from the fields and send you to school. If there wasn’t a school in your village, you might have to live with your relatives or strangers in a town. Luckily, beginning in the Han dynasty, the school fees(费用) were paid by the emperor(皇帝). Boys worked very hard in school, because the school prepared them for the government tests. And whoever scored highly in the tests could get a good job.

Boys usually started school when they were about six years old. Elementary schools were very small with only one teacher for the whole school. Boys went to school every day, with no weekends, from about 6:00 in the morning to about 4:00 in the afternoon. There weren’t any Maths or science lessons. The students learned how to read and write, and how to paint pictures.

【1】In ancient China, ________ had a chance to go to school.

A．a few kids

B．most kids

C．many kids

D．all the kids

【2】Which of the jobs wasn’t mentioned in the passage?

A．Planting rice and vegetables.

B．Making the paper.

C．Taking care of their little brothers or sisters.

D．Feeding chickens.

【3】The students stayed in school for about ________ hours a day in the past.

A．four

B．six

C．eight

D．ten

【4】In ancient China, which subject was not taught in school?

A．Painting.

B．Reading.

C．Maths.

D．Writing.

【5】Which of the following sentences is NOT right according to the article?

A．Some children could study in school for free from the Han dynasty.

B．Only the boys could have a chance to go to school.

C．The students went to school five days a week.

D．The students could go to school at the age of six.

24、When I was a kid, I got interested in astronomy (天文学). I often watched northern lights in my hometown in Lapland. I used to wonder how big the universe might be and what are “behind” the stars. But as I grew up and finally went to college, I hardly had any time to develop my hobby because of too much homework. It was in 2009 that I rediscovered astronomy. I found an astronomy magazine in a library and immediately I got interested in astronomy again.

When I start reading astronomy books and magazines, I start finding out how many interesting things there are outside the planet. I realize that the information I am reading, hearing and watching opens a door to a huge world of interesting things.

However, I do not have much time for my hobbies. Many times I would like to observe an object in the night sky, but I am working or I have to look after my kids. So I share my hobbies with my kids. I encourage them to observe the stars together with me. I read kids’ astronomy books for them and tell them about the moon, stars, the sun and many other interesting things. We all find it interesting at the same time.

I enjoy astronomy as a hobby and I hope other parents like me can read books and magazines about it. Just imagine that you and your family sitting together watching the stars and talking in the yard on a summer night! How cool it will be!

【1】The writer got interested in astronomy when ________.

A．she grew up

B．she was a child

C．she got married

D．she had a kid

【2】The writer had to give up her hobby because ________.

A．she went to college

B．she didn’t like it any more

C．her kids didn’t like it

D．she had too much homework to do

【3】We can know from the passage that ________.

A．the writer was married when she took her hobby for the second time

B．the writer has written many articles about astronomy since 2009

C．the writer has a lot of time for her hobbies

D．the writer’s children are not interested in astronomy at all

【4】What does the underlined word mean?

A．发现

B．重新发现

C．再次喜欢

D．探索

【5】What would be the best title of the passage?

A．It is hard to keep a good hobby.

B．My life-long hobby—Astronomy.

C．Encourage your kids to love astronomy.

D．Enjoy Your Hobby, Enjoy Your Life.

25、   Judy likes climbing and she is used to taking risks. But she got into trouble when she was climbing a mountain with some p【1】 (旅客) last time.

At first, she felt a little pain in her t【2】 (喉咙). She thought she only had a cold. Then she had a stomachache and a sore back. Later, she coughed badly and had a headache and toothache, too. She could hardly b【3】 (呼吸), and then she fell off a 1,000-kilo rock. She hurt her knee, neck and foot. She lost too much blood. She felt really sick and she almost lost her left leg. It m【4】 (意思是) she should get out of the climbing team and take a good rest.

Though she was in a dangerous s【5】 (状况), to our surprise, she made a big decision—she herself cut off the bandage with a knife, put it around her knee and p【6】 (按) hard, then kept on climbing right away.

After she got back, we sent her to hospital to get an X-ray. A nurse took her temperature. She was having a high f【7】 (发烧). The doctor asked her to lie down and take breaks for a few days.

“After the accident, I know the i【8】 (重要性) of never giving up to a climber. It hit me that we′d show much spirit when we face danger or d【9】 (死亡),” Judy said. “No matter what happens, we should learn how to c【10】 (管理) our life.”

26、   八年级即将结束，你将代表本班参加学校的演讲比赛，谈谈自己在过去一年中的变化，请先根据表格内容完成一张流程图（流程图里只需填写短语不用写句子），再写一份 100 字左右的演讲稿，题目自拟。