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2025-2026学年(下)阳泉八年级质量检测英语

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 130
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、翻译题 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 1、翻译句子

    1我太虚弱,不能再走了。

    ______________________________________________________________________

    2别急。我们还剩十分钟。

    Don't worry. ____________________________________________________________

    3你们了解任何国际性的慈善机构吗?

    _______________________________________________________________________

    4联合国儿童基金会为贫穷地区的孩子们提供基础教育。

    _______________________________________________________________________

    5这个慈善机构为女孩和妇女的平等权利工作。

    _______________________________________________________________________

    6他们已经防止了这项严重疾病的扩散。

    _______________________________________________________________________

    7需要更多的钱用于慈善。

    _______________________________________________________________________

二、选词填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 2、七、选词填空:所给词的适当形式填空,每词限用一次。

     

    swim  teach  friend well  we  healthy   live  ride  interest  go

    swim  teach  friend well  we  healthy   live  ride  interest  go

    Nate Lee is my 1father. He is 38 years old. He works in our school. He is a 2 of our school. He teaches 3English. Mr. Lee’s home is not far from the school. He has a car, but he never 4to work by car . He always rides a bike to work and my friend rides a bike, too. They think it is good for their  5 and they can get to school early when the traffic is busy.  On weekdays, Mr. Lee always gets up at 6:30. Then he takes a shower and has a  6breakfast. At 7:40, he and my friend ride their bikes to school. The bike ride usually takes an hour. “I like7 bikes. I think riding is 8 and relaxing,” says Mr. Lee. So you can see Mr. Lee is really a sports lover. He also swims and plays basketball at school. He is in the  9 and basketball clubs, too. In our eyes, Mr. Lee  10 healthily. He is a good teacher. We all love him.

三、句型转换 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 3、句型转换。

    1Did you decide on going on a field trip(改为同义句)

    Did you decide _________ _________ a field trip?

    2We enjoyed ourselves in the zoo of Beijing. (改为同义句)

    We _________ _________ in the zoo of Beijing.

    3I think he is a teacher, _________ _________?(完成反意疑问句)

    4I smoke less than I used to.(改为同义句)

    I don’t smoke _________ _________ _________ I used to.

    5We spent one and a half hours finishing this notice. (改为同义句)

    We spent one _________ and a _________ finishing this notice.

四、单选题 (共15题,共 75分)
  • 4、Linda is the best student in her class. Her parents are ________ her.

    A. interested in B. sorry for C. proud of D. angry with

  • 5、She ____ her father, and they are both outgoing.

    A. takes after B. looks after C. looks for D. likes

  • 6、--Would you mind me ________the windows? It’s too hot.

    --Of course not.

    A. to open B. open C. opening

  • 7、—Don’t keep the water running while washing your hands.

    —Sorry, I forgot to________.

    A.turn on it B.turn it on C.turn off it D.turn it off.

  • 8、- _______, where can I find the hospital?

    -Oh, go straight ahead.

    A. By the way   B. In the way

    C. On the way   D. On a way

     

  • 9、Could I borrow 30 dollars ________ you? I will return it to you tomorrow morning.

    A. on   B. with   C. from   D. to

  • 10、________! It’s not the end of the world. Let’s try again.

    A.Put up B.Set up C.Cheer up

  • 11、Doing homework ________ most of her time. She needs to spare some time for her hobby.

    A.cuts up B.takes up C.holds up D.gives up

  • 12、— Who bought the birthday cake for you?

    —Oh! My daughter made it by _________.

    A.myself

    B.yourself

    C.herself

    D.himself

  • 13、I am looking forward________ you again.

    A.to see

    B.to seeing

    C.for see

    D.for seeing

  • 14、The girl standing under the tree has some balloons in her hand. One is red, ________ are yellow.

    A.others

    B.another

    C.the other

    D.the others

  • 15、— ______ is it from EuroDisney to the centre of Paris?

    — It’s just an hour’s drive.

    A.How long

    B.How far

    C.How fast

    D.How much

  • 16、Mrs. Lee is busy preparing for ________ interview these days. She says ________ interview will take place next Monday.

    A.an; the

    B.a; the

    C.an; an

    D.the; an

  • 17、—Could you tell me ________ she is looking for?

    —Her cousin, Susan.

    A.that

    B.whose

    C.who

    D.which

  • 18、Li Min is afraid of _______ English in front of the class.

    A. say B. speak C. saying D. speaking

五、补全对话 (共2题,共 10分)
  • 19、A: Could you help clean the house, Kate?

    B: 【1】 I’m going shopping.

    A: What are you going to buy?

    B: I’m going to buy a gift for Mark. 【2】

    A: But you don’t have any money.

    B: That’s right. 【3】

    A: Of course. What gift will you buy for him?

    B: Well. 【4】

    A: What about making a card for him?

    B: That’s a good idea. 【5】

    A: Sure. I can help you.

    A.I will buy a card and some chocolate.

    B.Sorry, Dad.

    C.Could you help me make it?

    D.Tomorrow is his birthday.

    E.Yes, you can.

    F.Could you please give me twenty dollars?

    G.What does he like?

  • 20、根据对话情景,在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子,使对话的意思连贯、完整。

    A: Hi, young man! 【1】?

    B: I’m not feeling well. I have a headache and feel tired.

    A: Let me see. Oh, you have such a high fever.

    B: Is that serious, Dr. Li?

    A: Don’t worry. 【2】.

    B: A cold? 【3】?

    A: You should take the medicine twice a day and have a good rest.

    B: OK. Can I eat ice-cream? I love to eat it very much.

    A: 【4】. It’s bad for your health, especially when you are sick.

    B: OK. Thanks, Dr. Li.

    A: 【5】. By the way, drink more water, young man.

六、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 21、   1.Where are the rainforests?

    Rainforests cover six percent of the Earth’s surface. There are rainforests in many parts of the world but the biggest forests are in South America, Africa and South East Asia. There aren’t any rainforests in Europe or North America.

    2.What’s in the rainforests?

    About 75% of all the types of animals that we know come from rainforests. Thousands and thousands of animals live in rainforests. There are many very beautiful birds, insects and reptiles. Many of them live in the trees, more than 30 meters from the ground. There are also thousands of different plants—and lots of tall trees! It is always hot in a rainforest and the ground is always wet. It is also dark.

    3.Why are the rainforests important?

    The rainforests are very important for us. We need them! The trees and other plants in the forest help to make the air that we breathe. They give us wood, rubber, fruits and many of our medicines.

    4. ________

    Unluckily, in many places, the rainforests are in danger. For example, many years ago there was a large rainforest in Java. There were thousands of different plants and animals in the forest, but now there is nothing. People cut down the trees because they wanted to grow rice. Many animals lived in the rainforest. Some of them went to other parts of Java but many of them disappeared forever. The same thing is happening now in many other parts of the world. The rainforests are in danger.

    【1】According to Paragraph 1, we can’t find rainforests ________.

    A.In North America.

    B.In South America.

    C.In Africa.

    D.In Asia.

    【2】Which of the following belongs to a kind of “reptile”?

    A.An Eagle.

    B.A snake.

    C.A bee.

    D.A butterfly.

    【3】Which might be the best title for Paragraph 4?

    A.What’s happening to the rainforests?

    B.What can we find in the rainforests in Java?

    C.Why did people cut down trees in the rainforests?

    D.Why did many plants and animals disappear in the rainforests?

  • 22、

    Lisa has been to Antarctica (南极洲). Here is what she wrote about the trip.

    Tuesday December 2

    We planned to go to Rothera (罗瑟拉站) that morning. We would stay there for the next two weeks. Because Antarctica is the windiest place on the earth, sometimes you can’t fly at all.

    We had a nervous wait over breakfast to find out if we’d be leaving that day. People have to stay in Stanley for weeks while the pilots wait for good weather.

    It turned clear at 9:30 and we took off at 10:30 on a little red plane called a Dash-7. But even when we were in the air, there was still a chance we wouldn’t be able to fly.

    Wednesday December 3

    After waking up in Antarctica for the first time, I can understand why everybody who comes here loves the place. It is really beautiful.

    We are staying at Rothera Survey Base (基地) with mountains of ice all around. It’s about minus 2 today. It is very cold, but the regulars ( ) here are often seen walking around in T-shirts.

    Thursday December 4

    I woke up to another beautiful sunny day here. It’s a bit colder today, about minus 5, but it’s not very windy so it feels warmer. Those of us who are new to the base have to do a special training course (课程) before we are allowed to go off the base to other stations or to go snowboarding over the nearby hill.

    Saturday December 6

    Not a cloud in the sky and it’s warm enough to sit outside (in a jacket).

    The most wonderful thing about this place is how the scenery (风景) changes every day. At first I thought I was going mad (疯了). I’d step outside in the morning and think, “I’m sure that big mountain of ice wasn’t there every day.” It’s because the sea ice is always moving —slowly and thankfully.

     

     

    1Lisa had a nervous wait in Stanley because of________.

    A.strong winds B.thick clouds C.mountain of ice D.low temperature

    2Lisa received a special training on________.

    A.December 2 B.December 3 C.December 4 D.December 6

    3What impressed Lisa most about Antarctica?

    A.People walked around in T-shirt. B.It was a beautiful and quiet place.

    C.The weather was sometimes warm. D.The scenery changes every day.

    4What does the underlined phrase “go off” mean?

    A.Reach. B.Leave. C.Increase. D.Expand.

    5The writing is most probably from Lisa’s________.

    A.notebook B.diary C.homework D.book

  • 23、   Do you want to stay away from obesity (肥胖)and live a healthy life? Then the things you do every day are very important.

    Healthy eating habits

    It's easy to fall into the same choice(选择)when it comes to food. But eating the same food not good for your health. It's time to have a plan for your meal. You can go to the supermarket or shop online. Fill your shopping trolley(购物车)with different vegetables every day and cook them.

    Get moving

    You don't need to do exercise for an hour in the gym every day or do the same exe and over again. Short-time exercising is a better way. And it will only take a little time.

    Take some exercise while you are brushing your teeth.

    Drive less and walk more.

    When you have 15 minutes, you can go out of your house and run as fast as you can. See how far you can go.

    Having enough sleep is also important for your health. Can you get a god sleep every night?

    1The writer thinks eating the same food every day is _____________.

    A.healthy B.not easy C.popular D.not healthy

    2How many ways does the writer show about short-time exercising?

    A.One. B.Two. C.Three. D.Four.

    3What's the best title for this passage?

    A.What Healthy Food Is B.How to Break Bad Habits

    C.How to Get a Good Sleep D.Ways to Keep Healthy

  • 24、   Tammy’s body was shaking! Today was her first trip to the dentist. She didn’t know what to expect.

    What would happen? Would it hurt? Would she shout?

    Mom said it wasn’t scary at all, but Tammy didn’t know. How bad would it be? The dentist would clean her teeth. Then he would take pictures of her teeth to see if they were rotten (腐烂的).

    That didn’t sound too bad. She cleaned her teeth at home already. She liked to smile. She wanted clean teeth and didn’t want rotten teeth. Pictures and cleaning sounded OK with her.

    At the office, many people were waiting. There was a fish tank (鱼缸) to look at and magazines to read. She chose a magazine and found it interesting. She didn’t have to wait long, though. Soon it was her turn.

    The dentist was a kind, old man. He smiled and Tammy sat in a special chair. There were lots of lights and tools (工具). It didn’t make her comfortable when she opened her mouth. He looked really closely. He cleaned her teeth carefully and then took pictures of her teeth. Then she was done.

    That was it? That wasn’t that scary. The dentist told her that she needed to come back again in six months.

    “Sure. I will. I can come by myself!” Tammy smiled.

    1From the three questions in Paragraph 1, we can know Tammy was _______.

    A.bored B.worried C.surprised

    2What did Tammy do when she waited at the office?

    A.She watched fish. B.She read a magazine. C.She talked with her mom.

    3Tammy didn’t feel comfortable when she _______.

    A.saw the tools B.saw the chair C.opened her mouth

    4As for the next meeting with the dentist, Tammy planned to come _______.

    A.alone B.the next month C.the next week

    5What’s the best title for the passage?

    A.A long wait B.First trip to the dentist C.Tammy’s questions

七、短文填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 25、I crossed the street to avoid 1 (meet) him, but he saw me and came running 2 me. It was no use pretending that I had not seen him, so I waved to him. I never enjoy meeting Nigel Dykes. He  3has anything to do. No matter 4 busy you are, he always insists on coming  with you. I had to think of a way5 preventing him from following me around all morning.

八、书面表达 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 26、最近,你美国的笔友Tony在与同学的交往中遇到了烦恼,他写邮件向你寻求帮助。请你以李华的身份给他写一封邮件——提出你的一些建议。

    建议内容包括:遇到问题多倾诉,多与他人分享情绪,尊重他人,与人为善,诚实守信……

    要求:l.词数60-80,开头结尾已给出,不计入总词数;

    2.可适当增加细节,使行文连贯。

    3.文中不得出现真实姓名、学校等信息。

    参考词汇: share solve respect friendly be honest to

    Dear Tony,

    I'm sorry to hear that you have problems with classmates: I'm glad to help you.

    _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

    I hope everything will go well with you soon.

    yours,

    Li Hua

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下载试卷
得分 130
题数 26

类型 单元测试
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、翻译题
二、选词填空
三、句型转换
四、单选题
五、补全对话
六、阅读理解
七、短文填空
八、书面表达
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