2025-2026学年（下）镇江八年级质量检测英语

1、我们禁止往河里扔垃圾。

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2、六、选词填空

mountains; fantastic; dead;   keep in touch; in some ways;

countryside; except; cartoon;   be nice to; at high speed;

mountains; fantastic; dead;   keep in touch; in some ways;

countryside; except; cartoon;   be nice to; at high speed;

【1】Who can find a ________________ way to deal with the air pollution?

【2】I don't think it is safe to drive_________________.

【3】Lotus Lantern is a very good Chinese___________ film.

【4】I spent my childhood in the______________________.

【5】We can often see ___________________ dogs and cats on the road.

【6】The restaurant is open every day ___________________ Monday.

【7】Some people enjoy climbing_______________.

【8】______________， life on Mars may not be better than life on Earth.

【9】You’ve changed too. You used to ___________________ me.

【10】It was not easy for people to_______________ with each other in the past because they didn’t have mobile phones.

3、Tina feels worried because her mother is ill.(对划线部分提问).

________ ________ Tina feel?

4、The weather is much today than yesterday.

A.more hot B.more hotter C.hotter D.even hot

5、---Why are you still here? It's so late.

---Because I   my work. Don't worry. It's almost done.

A. wasn't finishing   B. wouldn't finish   C. haven't finished   D. won't finish

6、—How many times________you________to Beijing this year？

—Three times．

A．have；been

B．have；gone

C．had；gone

D．had；been

7、I didn’t know him ________ you introduced him to me.

A．after

B．if

C．until

D．because

8、Our school is as _____ as yours in Jinhua.

A. beautiful   B. more beautiful   C. most beautiful   D. the most beautiful

9、In July, Budapest（布达佩斯）________ 2023 FINA World Championships（世界游泳锦标赛）.

A．have

B．will have

C．are having

D．has had

10、You did a good job, Jane. We are _______ you.

A. strict with B. sorry for C. proud of D. angry with

11、The apple pie isn’t yours. It _____ be Daniel’s. I saw him order one just now.

A. must   B. can’t   C. shouldn’t   D. need

12、Look at the sign. I ________ what it means.

A.not understand B.don’t understand C.am not understand D.will not understand

13、—Could I have a look at your new bicycle?

—Sorry, I ________ it to Alice. She ________ it until tomorrow morning.

A．have lent; will borrow

B．have borrowed; won’ t return

C．have lent; won’ t return

D．have borrowed; will lend

14、Some scientists think that it may take_____ years to make robots walk

A. hundreds of B. two hundreds of C. two hundreds   D. two hundred of

15、You may watch TV after your homework ________.

A．was done

B．is done

C．has done

D．will be done

16、 —Why do they look so disappointed?

—They look disappointed ____ they can’t go to see Love Me Once More, Mom.

A．so

B．but

C．because

D．because of

17、—He ________ the gift but he didn’t ________ it.

—It is a happy thing to receive a gift.

A．accepted; receive

B．accepts; receive

C．received; accept

D．receive; accept

18、Jenny is ________ nervous ________ she can't talk in front of the class.

A.such;that B.too;to C.so;that D.not;until

19、根据对话内容,在空白处写出恰当的句子,使对话意思连贯完整,所写句子应与所给的标点符号一致。

A: Hi, Bill! Are you free tomorrow?

B: 【1】.I’ve already finished my homework. 

A:【2】? 

B: I’d like to work outside.

A: Me, too! Do you have any ideas?

B: I’d like to do something to help others.【3】? 

A: Sure!【4】.Tomorrow morning let’s hand out food at the food bank. In the afternoon we can visit the children’s hospital to cheer up the sick children. What do you think? 

B:【5】!But we had better join the school weekend volunteer program. 

A: Good idea! We could do better then.

20、根据对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。

A: Hello? This is Jenny speaking. 【1】 ?

B: It’s Mike here.

A: How’s everything going?

B: Too bad. I have too much homework to do.

A: Me, too. I’m really tired. Tomorrow is Saturday. 【2】?

B: Sounds good. But where can we go?

A: Oh. 【3】 ? I have already got three tickets there.

B: No, I have never been to the White Beach. But I know it’s beautiful. I really want to go there with you. Can you ask Cathy to go with us?

A: Sure, I’ll call her. We can meet at 8：00 a.m. tomorrow. By the way, 【4】 ?

B: It will be sunny, just for us.

A: Well. 【5】 ?

B: Let’s meet at the bus station.

21、   Have you ever noticed how busy our roads are becoming? Every year more and more cars are using them. Already in such countries as America, almost every family has a car. Many accidents happen because cars are now made to travel very fast. Also, people waste time and money every day as long lines of cars move slowly into towns and cities. In most big towns it is very hard to find parking spaces.

Wide, smooth (平的), straight (直的) roads must be built now in place of the old and narrow roads. These roads must not pass through towns and cities. They must not be crossed by other roads.

Today such roads are being built（在建造中） in many countries in the world. These roads have at least two lanes（车道）, one for slow-moving traffic and the other for fast-moving traffic.

These roads do not pass through town and cities; horses and bikes are not allowed on them. Accidents do not usually happen. Cars can travel hundreds of miles without having to stop.

But these modern roads often cannot be built in towns and cities. Before a road in a town can be made wider, many buildings have to be pulled down.

Some people feel that more car-parks should be built outside a city, then the drivers should leave their cars and catch a bus or take a taxi to their offices.

【1】The writer thinks that many accidents happen because___________.

A.roads are old and narrow B.roads go across each other

C.people drive their cars too fast D.all of the above

【2】How are the new roads different from old roads?

A.They have at least two lanes. B.They cross over one another.

C.They have no fast cars. D.They pass through towns.

【3】New roads must be built because_________.

A.cars can not travel any longer B.people are very busy

C.the old roads are too straight D.the old roads are too busy

【4】It is hard to build new roads in towns because__________.

A.horses and bikes go there B.there are too many cars

C.there are too many people D.many buildings have to be pulled down

【5】The passage (文章) is mainly(主要的) about ____________.

A.the old roads B.roads of the future

C.how to build the modem roads D.roads in towns and in the country

22、   Overweight (超重) is one of the biggest health problems now. Being overweight affects more than how you look. Too much fat can kill you. What's worse, overweight children turn into overweight adults (成人). If you're obese now, you probably will grow into obese adult. But here's good news. You can fight overweight.

Change your eating habits

You are what you eat. Kids like snacks. Did you list any healthy snacks? One study of eating habits showed that soft drinks are the first in the snack list. Next, kids choose salty snacks, like chips. What's more, the list is full of junk food from No. 3 to No. 11. Finally, No. 12, kids picked a healthy snack--fruit, so, think about your snack choice again.

Get outside to exercise

Jim, a player on his school football team, had a weight problem not long time ago. He could never get anyone to play with him. So his father and he started playing football for a few minutes every night. Ten minutes turned into an hour or more. In just a few years, the heavy kid became athletic, fit and healthy.

More TV means more fat

Nearly every American kid watches TV for 2 hours and 56 minutes every day that adds up to 44 days a year of sitting. More TV (or more Internet surfing, or more computer games) means more fat.

Eat an apple a day, walk around the house, play with your family...Do it today, and do it more tomorrow. It will help you a lot.

【1】According to the passage, kids put ___ at the end of the snack list in one study of eating habits.

A. chips B. ice cream C. fruit D. soft drinks

【2】What does the underlined word "obese" mean in Chinese?

A. 苗条的 B. 虚胖的 C. 健康的 D. 聪明的

【3】Which of the following statements is NOT TRUE?

A. When we watch too much TV, we will probably get too much fat.

B. A few years ago Jim was fat.

C. Being overweight only affects how we look.

D. Eating an apple a day is good for our health.

【4】What can we do to fight overweight according to the passage?

(1). try to get up early.

(2). try to take more exercise.

(3). try not to sit in front of TV or computer for too long.

(4). try to eat more healthy food.

A. 234 B. 123 C. 134 D. 124

【5】The passage mainly talks about ______

A. one of the biggest health problems, overweight

B. how to play football

C. how to fight overweight

D. the healthy food

23、   Have you been asked for money by some disabled beggars(乞丐)while you’re enjoying shopping？Do you have any pity on them who are so poor and lonely or do you just feel afraid of their terrible shapes？As one of the most special groups，disabled people’s living conditions—not only their material(物质的)conditions，but their mental(精神的)world，really need improvement.

The treatment for disabled people should go like this：First，don’t look down upon them. Don’t be afraid of looking at the terrible shapes of the disabled. Try to treat(对待) them equally. Because they are a part of the society(社会)，we can’t discard(抛弃)them. The second is to help them as much as we could. If you can be a volunteer and do some work for the disabled people，that would be very nice. That does help not only to the disabled people but also to yourself because you will feel good after your kind action. If every one of us gives a little love，the world will become a beautiful wonderland！

【1】From the passage we can see that________.

A. disabled people are poor，but they are happy

B. all disabled people ask for money from those who are shopping

C. disabled people’s living conditions are not good

D. no one would like to help disabled beggars

【2】The underlined word “equally” means“ ________”in Chinese.

A. 平等地 B. 确切地

C. 正确地 D. 恰当地

【3】Most disabled people are begging(乞讨)along the street because________.

A. it’s their job

B. they want to make a living(谋生) in this way

C. more and more people love to help them

D. they are a part of the society

【4】People have pity on disabled beggars because________.

A. they are homeless B. they are poor and lonely

C. they have terrible shapes D. they are discarded

24、   Everyone has his problems to worry about.

Son: I try to be a good son, but no matter how hard I try, my parents never seem to be satisfied(满意的).They think I should eat healthier food, I should wear nicer clothes, and I should get better grades. And according to them, my hair should be shorter, my room should be cleaner, and my friends should be more polite when they come to visit. You know it isn’t easy to be a teenager.

Parents: We try to be good parents, but no matter how hard we try, our children never seem to be satisfied. They think we should wear more fashionable clothes, we should buy a faster car, and we should listen to more interesting music. And according to them, we should be more sympathetic(富有同情心的)when they talk about their problems, we should be friendlier when their friends come to visit, and we should be more understanding when they come late from a Saturday night party. You know it isn’t easy to be parents.

根据短文内容判断正（T）误（F）

【1】Everyone has no problem to worry about.

【2】The boy’s parents want him to have shorter hair.

【3】According to the boy, it’s hard to have polite friends.

【4】The parents try their best to be good.

【5】Children always want their parents to eat much healthier food.

25、   King Middle School has a garden that most other schools don’t have. The garden is part of a cooking and it’s called the Edible Schoolyard. The i【1】 for the program came from Alice Waters. Waters started a restaurant. It makes food from f【2】 ingredients.

Something delicious is always growing in the garden. They grow fruits, vegetables, and flowers. Teachers and students w【3】 together in the program. Parents and local farmers help the program (项目).

In the garden, students look after the soil and plants c【4】. They pay attention to the crops. They can sample (取样) new foods directly from the garden. They can study why such foods are good for our body. A classroom kitchen is part of the program, too. In the kitchen, students prepare and eat healthy d【5】. They are cooked from the vegetables students grow.

Teachers at the school use the garden and kitchen activities to extend (拓展) the learning in other subject areas, too. For example, students learn information about plants and the relationship between living things and their environment.

Both the garden and the program are growing, and news of this program is spreading everywhere. Other schools t【6】 the country have started their own edible (可食用的) schoolyards.

26、书面表达

请你根据以下提示，写一篇连贯的短文。

1．我的家乡丹阳是一座历史悠久的城市，离上海大约三个小时车程。

2．我五岁时和父母一起搬到了这里。当时人们过着贫困的生活。

3．近几年来家乡发生了很大的变化。它看起来就像一个美丽的公园。

4．上周六，我们乘直达航班去香港。

5. 在第一天，我们参观了最著名的主题公园之一，迪士尼乐园。在第二天，我们去海鲜馆享受美食和……

6．我相信…… （对未来生活的期待）

要求：1.短文应包括要点中所给信息，省略号部分须适当发挥。

2.行文连贯，书写规范。

3.不少于80字。

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