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2025-2026学年(下)潜江八年级质量检测英语

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 130
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1、填写答题卡的内容用2B铅笔填写
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、翻译题 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 1、

    【1】英语考试不及格______________________

    【2】向……求助______________________

    【3】使某人大笑______________________

    【4】在某人这个年龄______________________

    【5】与某人交朋友______________________

    【6】讲笑话______________________

    【7】顺便提一下______________________

二、选词填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 2、用success, succeed, successful或successfully填空。

    【1】At last my good friend became a ________ actor.

    【2】The girl had a great ________ in yesterday’s singing competition.

    【3】I passed the exams ________ last term.

    【4】I don’t think it is difficult for a man to ________ as long as he tries his best.

三、句型转换 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 3、Jane is more careful than Maria. (同义句转换)

    Maria isn’t ________ careful ________ Jane.

四、单选题 (共15题,共 75分)
  • 4、—________ you ever ________  to the National Science Museum?

    —Yes, I ________ there last month.

    A.Have; go; went B.Have; been; have been

    C.Have; gone; have been D.Have; been; went

  • 5、We can get information ________ searching the Internet.

    A.for

    B.to

    C.of

    D.by

  • 6、—Where have you ________ these days, Xiaowang?

    —I have ________ to Yangzhou with my friends.

    A.been; gone

    B.been; been

    C.gone; been

    D.gone; gone

  • 7、—Because of pollution, many fish here have lost their ________ areas.

    —Yes. And some even have lost their ________.

    A.lives; live

    B.lives; living

    C.life; living

    D.living; lives

  • 8、The letter was personal, so he ______ it in the drawer.

    A. used   B. shared   C. hid   D. swung

  • 9、—Could I ________ your bike?  

    —Yes. But you can’t ________ it to others.

    A.borrow, keep B.keep, borrow C.lend, keep D.borrow, lend

  • 10、The bicycles are ________ than any other vehicle.

    A.very safer

    B.much safer

    C.much safe

    D.very safe

  • 11、Don’t talk about this to anyone, ________ not to your mother, or she will be worried.

    A.actually

    B.especially

    C.suddenly

    D.simply

  • 12、— Sally, it’s already 10:00 p.m. It’s time for you to go to bed.

    — OK, Dad. I’ll turn ________ the TV right now.

    A.on

    B.down

    C.off

  • 13、—Which animals do you like better, whales or tigers? —________. I prefer pandas.

    A.Both B.Neither C.None D.Either

  • 14、The little boy plays __________ at home, but he doesn’t feel __________.

    A.alone; alone

    B.alone; lonely

    C.lonely; lonely

    D.lonely; alone

  • 15、Jack used to ________ shy but now he is used to ________ with others.

    A.be; talk

    B.be; talking

    C.being; talk

    D.being; talking

  • 16、I had a bad cold.

    -Sorry to hear that. You’d better go to see a ____ at once.

    A. writer B. cook C. farmer D. doctor

  • 17、You can’t improve your speaking skills you keep on talking with others in English as as possible.

    A.if; often B.unless; often C.unless; usual D.although; much

  • 18、Hurry up! The match for ten minutes.

    A.has begun

    B.had begun

    C.has been on

    D.began

五、补全对话 (共2题,共 10分)
  • 19、(A girl wants to buy a mobile phone. Now she is in a shop.)

    A: Good morning. 【1】

    B: Yes, please. I’d like to buy a mobile phone.

    A: We have many mobile phones here. Some are made in China, and some are made in other countries.

    B: This one looks very nice. 【2】

    A: In Japan.

    B: 【3】

    A: 3,000 yuan.

    B: Oh, that’s too expensive! 【4】 Do you have a cheaper one?

    A: Sure. What about this one?

    B: Well, this one looks very nice. And the price is OK. Is it made in China?

    A: Yes. It’s made in Guangzhou.

    B: OK. 【5】

    A.I don’t have enough money to buy it.

    B.What can I do for you?

    C.What’s the price of it?

    D.How many do you want to buy?

    E.I’ll take it.

    F.Where is it made?

  • 20、请根据对话内容,从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,并将答案填写到答题卷的相应位置上。选项中有两项为多余项。

    A:Hello! 1

    B:Yes, speaking.

    A:This is Roy. Would you like to play basketball with me now?

    B:2

    A:Do you often do that?

    B:3

    A:Really? What do you usually do?

    B:4

    A:You are really a big help at home.

    B:Thanks. Anyway, I'm free tomorrow.5

    A:Sure. See you tomorrow!

    B:See you!

    A.May I speak to Peter?

    B.I’ll see you in an hour.

    C.No, I don’t like playing basketball.

    D.Yes, I do the chores at least three times a week.

    E.Do you want to play basketball then?

    F.Sorry, Fm helping my mother do the chores.

    G.I usually set the table, sweep the floor and do the dishes.

六、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 21、   The Earth has warmed by about half a degree (0.5) over the last 100 years. It could be getting warmer on its own, but many scientists think people are making the Earth warmer by making a greenhouse effect (温室效应). The greenhouse effect is very important, Without it, the Earth would not be warm enough for us to live on. But just a little warmer than it is now could cause problems for humans, plants and animals.

    Many of the things we do every day can change the Earth’s temperature. We send greenhouse gases (气体) into the air when we watch TV, turn on lights, dry hair, play video games, wash or dry our clothes or drive cars. The rubbish (waste) from factories and homes also produces (生产) greenhouse gases.

    Even a small change in temperature can affect (影响) our weather. This can cause changes in the sea, the air, flooding (洪水) and our fresh water.

    The change in the temperature can also cause changes in the living places for animals and plants.

    Global warming (全球变暖) is a big problem, and we can do every little bit to help. We can also save many things. Remember: If you do a little, you can bring a better world.

    1Which of the following does not send greenhouse gases into the air?

    A. Turning on a light. B. Walking to school.

    C. Driving a car. D. Watching TV.

    2In this passage, the scientists are mainly trying to make the readers realize (意识到)________.

    A. the earth could be getting warmer by itself

    B. the earth is getting warmer in 100 years

    C. the greenhouse effect is important

    D. humans are making the earth warmer

    3Without the greenhouse effect, we would ________.

    A. not be able to live B. be safer

    C. have a cleaner earth D. have a better world

    4Global warming is a big problem, but ________.

    A. we can’t do anything to help B. we don’t need to do anything

    C. we can do something to help D. we can do something to stop it

  • 22、Several years ago, I spent most of my time at a mental hospital (精神病院) in our town. I found much joy there. At first it was a little scary to be there, but I stayed on, because I had a reason for doing this.

    I volunteered in a locked-up (封闭的) environment. To my surprise, I found that a friend of my parents’ was a patient in this hospital. I knew, when I was a baby, this woman wanted to keep me because she had no children. I looked after this woman and showed my old photos to her. Finally, she was able to remember some old things, and she said to me one day, “Dear, you should not come here.” But I wanted to bring something happy into this woman’s life. I learned that because she had no family, she couldn’t leave here and go home. So I brought her to my home twice and I still remembered the happy smile on her face.

    I have never forgotten this volunteering experience. This woman later passed away. I can’t see her anymore, but I’m happy that I have done something to make a difference in another person’s life.

    【1】How did the writer feel at first when working in the mental hospital?

    A.Bored.

    B.Afraid.

    C.Interested.

    D.Comfortable.

    【2】Why couldn’t the woman leave the hospital?

    A.Because she couldn’t remember anything.

    B.Because she couldn’t look after herself.

    C.Because she didn’t have any family.

    D.Because she didn’t want to leave.

    【3】Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?

    A.The woman was the writer’s parents’ friend.

    B.With the help of the writer, the woman could remember something old.

    C.The woman saw the writer’s old photos.

    D.The writer went to the woman’s home twice.

    【4】The underlined phrase “passed away” means “__________” in Chinese.

    A.去世

    B.逃离

    C.居住

    D.幸存

    【5】What is the best title for this passage?

    A.An unlucky woman

    B.A special hospital

    C.My parents’ friend

    D.My volunteering experience

  • 23、   Jia Zuosheng, 27, used to work as a security guard (保安) at the library of Tsinghua University. But a few months ago, he became a college student in Lishan College in Shandong and he studies math there now. When hearing this news, many people were surprised. On school opening day, many reporters waited outside the school gate to interview him.

    “I was born in a poor village in Shandong Province," said Jia. "Our village has never had a college student. Most boys work in town after growing up. I failed the National College Entrance Exam(高考)twice. Then I went to Beijing to find jobs. In the following years, I went on studying by myself while working.”

    At the end of 2009, Jia found a job as a security guard at the library of Tsinghua University.“I cherished (珍惜) the job very much because it gave me a good chance to read books," Jia said.“I usually worked at night so I had plenty of time to study in the daytime.” When he had problems that he couldn't work out, Jia asked the students at Tsinghua for help. "My dream is to be a college teacher. So I need further education. That's the reason why I took the National College Entrance Exam again," Jia said. “I wish to educate students with my knowledge and love and help them enjoy true, kind and beautiful things.”

    Jia's mother said Jia has always been independent(独立的)and knows what he wants. But she has other worries. "It's difficult to find such a good job at present as a library guard in Tsinghua University. I'm not sure if this is a right decision.” “I will never regret(后悔),”said Jia. "Everyone will have a new start. It's the end, and the beginning.”

    1Jia took the National College Entrance Exam again because____________.

    A.there was no college student in his village

    B.he didn't want to work in the town after growing up

    C.he needed further education to achieve his dream of becoming a college teacher

    D.he wanted to find a job as a guard in Tsinghua University

    2According to the passage, Jia finally became college student ____________.

    A.because of his mother's love

    B.because he was very lucky

    C.because he never gave up studying in his free time

    D.because he failed many times in the past

    3Which of the following sentences is WRONG?

    A.Jia studied by reading books in the library.

    B.When he met some problems, he always asked the students at Tsinghua for help.

    C.Jia thinks this is a right decision and a new start of life for him.

    D.Jia thinks it's difficult to find a good job in the future.

    4What is mainly talked about in the passage?

    A.Jia Zuosheng is working as a security guard at the library of Tsinghua University.

    B.Jia Zuosheng wants to find a good job in the city.

    C.A security guard achieved his dream by studying in college.

    D.A security guard took part in the National College Entrance Exam.

  • 24、判断正误正确涂A,错误涂B

    The Magical Brush (《神笔马良》) is a Chinese cartoon movie directed by Frankie Chung. In fact, it is not the only movie about Ma Liang. In 1954 the Shanghai Animation Film Studio produced the movie called Ma Liang and His Magic Brush, and in 1955 the studio produced another movie called Magic Brush.

    The story is a folklore story. In a village, there lived a boy called Ma Liang. His family was so poor that he could not go to school. However, he loved painting. One day, he got a brush. The brush had magical power—if he drew something with it, the picture would become a real one. This information reached a local office (官员). He put Ma Liang into prison (监狱) and confiscated his brush. The officer asked Ma Liang to draw a golden mountain. Ma Liang agreed, but he also drew a big sea around the golden mountain. After the officer sailed across the sea, Ma Liang waved his brush and the officer fell into the sea.

    1There are two movies about Ma Liang mentioned in the passage.

    2Ma Liang studied at an art school.

    3Ma Liang drew something with his magical brush, and it could become a real one.

    4The underlined word “confiscated” means “购买” in Chinese.

    5The officer got a golden mountain in the end.

七、短文填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 25、Do you like listening to the radio?I did when I1(be)young.I grew up with the radio.

    I remember my grandparents2(have)a small black radio when I was a little child.Every day at 6:00 pm we began3(listen)to stories and had supper.There was a very long story,but we could only hear a small part of it just 304(minute)

    every day.It might5(take)a few months6(finish)all of the story.We listened to the story every night and never got tired of it.But as I grew older,I seemed 

    7(be)interested in TV.So I wanted8(watch)news reports on TV.Now I don’t want to listen to the radio any more.However,my grandparents still enjoy9 (listen)to it.We have to have the radio and TV on at the same time.I watch TV and they listen to10(they)stories on the radio.

     

八、书面表达 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 26、近期,淮安市正在创建全国文明城市(The National Civilized City),广大市民与青年志愿者们积极投身到创建活动中。淮安在社会公德与环境保护等方面已经取得了积极的成就。现在你校英文网站就此话题征文,请你根据下表提示,以“How to make our hometown more beautiful”为题,用英语写一篇短文投稿。

    言谈举止

    文明,与人说话礼貌,公共场合行为举止礼貌;

    帮助他人

    善良、助人……(说出助人的意义);

    交通规则

    遵守交通规则,驾驶,行走时不闯红灯;

    环境保护

    ……(至少两点建议);

    我相信

    如果我们一起努力,家乡一定会变得更美好

    注意事项:

    1.短文须包括所给内容提示,语句通顺、意思连贯;

    2.词数100左右,开头已给出,不计入总词数。

    How to make our hometown more beautiful

    Nowadays,our city,Huai’an,is creating a National Civilized City. We students should take active part in it.______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

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得分 130
题数 26

类型 单元测试
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、翻译题
二、选词填空
三、句型转换
四、单选题
五、补全对话
六、阅读理解
七、短文填空
八、书面表达
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