2025-2026学年（下）阜阳八年级质量检测英语

1、   It's important to teach children to create strong passwords（密码）.①So why not remind them that passwords mustn’t be shared with anyone?

A strong password is a word that is as difficult as possible to guess because it looks like a set of random characters（随机的字符）.

It's wise to use the whole keyboard to mix a password with letters, numbers and symbols. A password of 14 characters or more may be much safer.

The following tips will tell you how to create a strong and safe password:

Tip 1: ②Think of a sentence that is easy to remember, but difficult to guess. For example: "My son Peter is five years old and my daughter Tina is one year old." ③这个句子太长以至于它不可能是一个密码. So what you can do is to use the first letter of each word to make a new password that seems to be meaningless. That is "mypifyoamdtioyo"

Tip 2: ④Make the password more difficult to guess by mixing big and small letters. One way to do this is to use big and small letters one after another. In this way this new password will be "MsPiFyOaMdTiOyO".

Tip 3: Still using the sentence above, you can also add numbers that are meaningful to you. As a result, the new password will be "Mspi5yOaMdTilyO".

Tip 4: Add punctuation（标点符号）and symbols to make the password much stronger. You. may use symbols, numbers and punctuation to take the place of some letters which look similar. For example: "MsPi3y0@MdTi! y0". (o=0, a＝＠, 1=!）

⑤对我们来说记住这些提示很有必要. They can help us to keep our personal information safe.

【1】_________________________________________________________

【2】_________________________________________________________

【3】__________________________________________________________

【4】_________________________________________________________

【5】__________________________________________________________

2、

One morning, when I was leaving for my business, a middle-aged man came up and asked me for help. He said he had no 【1】to get food for his large family.

"You look 【2】. Why don't you work?" I asked. "Simply because I cannot get work, sir." "If I give you work, what pay will you want?" "As 【3】as I can get bread for my family, sir." he answered.

I decided to find out if he really meant what he said. "OK. I'll give you one pound an hour, if you will carry a brick（砖）under your arm and walk around the square for 【4】hours without stopping. "Thank you, sir. I will."

I found a brick and started him on his walk before I went to my business. I never thought he would do what he had promised.

When I came back five hours later, I saw him still 【5】with the brick under his arm.

I stopped him and gave him five 【6】. He thanked me and told me that some people had offered to help him when they knew why he was 【7】 all this. He would go and ask 【8】for work. Before leaving, he asked if I would give him the brick. I did.

Several years later, a well-dressed man greeted me on a train. Seeing I was not sure who he was, he 【9】that he was the brick man and had his own business now. "You know, I still keep that brick and always value it as the most important thing I have as it has 【10】me luck and success.

In fact, it was not the brick that made the man successful, but his faithfulness（坚定）in doing even a very little thing.

3、V. Rewrite the following sentences as required.（根据所给要求, 改写下列句子。每空格限填一词。)

【1】These students will plant trees on Tree-planting Day. （改为否定句）

These students ___________ ___________ trees on Tree-planting Day.

【2】We can save water by turning off running taps.（对划线部分提问）

__________ ____________ we save water?

【3】Brian has two bottles of milk every day.（对划线部分提问）

__________ ____________ milk does Brian have every day?

【4】We shouldn’t pollute the environment. We should protect it. (合并为一句)

We should protect the environment ____________ ____________ polluting it.

【5】food and shelter, provide, trees, both humans and animals, for（连词成句）

_________________________________________________________

4、If she ____to school tomorrow,we’ll go to see her.

A.won’t come B.doesn’t come

C.comes D.will come

5、Today,WeChat(微信) becomes very popular,and more and more people like to use it to   each other.

A. depend on   B. communicate with

C. believe in

6、What an ____ news. Her son entered Peking University ____.

A. excited; in end B. excited; in the end

C. exciting; in the end

7、________ I know, Qomolangma is the highest mountain in the world.

A．As long as

B．As far as

C．As soon as

D．As big as

8、The WWF is working hard the animals in danger.

A．save

B．to save

C．saves

D．saved

9、Scientists are trying their best to ________ ways to treat the terrible disease called COVID-19 (新型冠状病毒肺炎).

A．come up with

B．look forward to

C．talk about

D．give up

10、________ useful computers are in our daily life!

A．How

B．What a

C．What an

D．What

11、— What did Grandpa ask you to _______？

— Mm...things like _______ the cat or washing the tea set.

A．give away; taking care

B．give away; caring for

C．help out with; taking care

D．help out with; caring for

12、It's quite a ______ that you can't go to the great concert.

A. worry   B. illness   C. surprise   D. shame

13、My uncle got married 2009 and he has had a happy family    then.

A．in; in

B．in; since

C．since; in

D．since; since

14、Beijing has ________ many buses that there is often a traffic jam in rush hours.

A．so

B．very

C．too

D．much

15、If you need a coat, I can ______ you one. I will go home to get it right away.

A. lend B. sell C. borrow D. buy

16、— Could I play computer games, Mom?— _____. You have a test tomorrow.

A．Yes, you could

B．Yes, you can

C．No, you couldn’t

D．No, you can’t

17、—When can we go back to school?—_________ the virus is controlled. Safety comes first!

A.Before B.Until C.Not until D.Since

18、—Will you please give the dictionary to Jane?

—Sure. I’ll give it to her she arrives here.

A．before

B．until

C．because

D．as soon as

19、B)阅读下面对话，在空白处填入恰当的内容。

Betty: Hi，Lucy.

Lucy：Hi, Betty.

Betty：I have got a new stamp.It looks very beautiful.

Lucy：Really? Let me have a look.It is really interesting.　Do you have any other stamps?

Betty：Yes, I have a lot of stamps.My hobby is collecting 【1】

Lucy : Oh, that's a good hobby.Many people enjoy it.

Betty ：【2】 your  hobby?

Lucy : My hobby is collecting tickets.I have all kinds of tickets.Now I have learned a lot from them.They 　【3】me much knowledge.

Betty：By the way, do your classmates have hobbies?

Lucy：Yes. Some like kites, some like dolls and 【4】like books.

Betty：Different people have different hobbies.Hobbies can make people grow 【5】a person.

Lucy：That's right.

20、A: Is there anything I can do for you, sir?

B: I read the guidebook to Xi’an.

A: Yes. 【1】 leaving on Monday and Thursday mornings.

B: How long is the tour?

A: 【2】 And it costs 360 yuan.

B: Can you give me more information on the tour?

A: Sure. The bus leaves at nine, in front of our office. 【3】 with two stops to see some places of interest.

B: 【4】

A: You’ll be staying at California Hotel. It’s a three-star hotel. And the meals are free.

B: 【5】 We will talk about it and tell you whether we will go or not.

A: All right.

A．The bus ride takes about 6 hours.

B．What about the hotels?

C．Good idea!

D．We have two tours each week.

E．What are you going to do?

F．Two days.

G．That sounds good.

21、John and Ann are from Dublin, Ireland. They’ve been friends since they were children. They lived in the same neighbourhood (社区) when they were young and they went to the same university.

Today John is a 34-year-old policeman. He works in the heart of Dublin. He is very busy and doesn’t have much free time. He found a maid (女佣) to clean his house on Saturdays, but during the week he has to make the bed and tidy up his room. He must also wash the dishes. Sometimes he cooks a meal, but most of the time he stops at a restaurant near his home and buys a meal for dinner. He often arrives home very late. Luckily, his maid is quite professional and takes good care of the house. In just 6 hours, the house becomes clean, with a fresh look and clean air.

Ann is 35 years old. She lives in a small village in Dublin. She works as a doctor at the village’s health centre. She starts working at 9 am and finishes at 4 pm. There is a half-hour lunch break at 12:30 pm. After work, Ann has to pick up her two daughters from school. After they arrive home, the children do their homework while Ann prepares dinner. Her husband usually does part of the housework when he gets home. First he prepares the children’s bath and then he washes clothes. Before dinner, he hangs (挂) up the clothes and then the children help him to lay the table (摆放餐具) and ... it’s dinner time! After dinner, Ann’s husband usually does the dishes while she tidies up the kitchen. When there is too much rubbish, she takes it out.

根据材料内容选择最佳答案。

【1】What is John?

A．An actor.

B．A doctor.

C．A scientist.

D．A policeman.

【2】What does the underlined word “professional” mean in Chinese?

A．幽默的

B．敏感的

C．专业的

D．传统的

【3】How long does Ann work a day?

A．For six hours.

B．For six and a half hours.

C．For seven hours.

D．For seven and a half hours.

【4】What does Ann’s husband often do after dinner?

A．He does the dishes.

B．He tidies up the kitchen.

C．He washes his children’s clothes.

D．He helps the children with homework.

【5】What do we know about John and Ann?

A．They are the same age.

B．They both have a big family.

C．They went to the same high school.

D．They once lived in the same neighbourhood.

22、We all want our skin(皮肤) to look good in summer.If your skin is clean and healthy，it makes you feel better about yourself.How do you get great skin？Here are some advice.

How to wash your skin?

1.Wash your body all over once a day.Use mild soap(温和洁肤皂) and warm water to wash your body.

2.Wet your skin firstly to help the soap slide(滑动) more easily across your skin and stop you from using too much.

3.Wash your face by using facecloth(脸巾) and soap or cleaning cream(洁面乳)，and then wash with cool water.Twice a day is enough，as too much cleaning can harm your skin.

How to protect(保护) your skin against the sun?

1.If you are going to be outside，especially(尤其) in the sun，you should put on sun cream in summer.Use sun cream about half an hour before going outside.

2.Wear a hat to protect your face.A wide hat is the best，as it will protect your ears and neck as well.

3.Stay in the shade wherever(无论哪儿) you can.

What else should you do?

1.Proper(适当的) exercise is good for your skin.

2.Remember to drink lots of water—your skin loves it.

3.Eat healthily so that your skin can get what it needs to do its job.

【1】You can use ______ water to wash your body.

A. cool   B. freezing   C. hot   D. warm

【2】The underlined word “harm” probably means “______” in the passage.

A. 修磨   B. 润滑   C. 伤害   D. 祛除

【3】You'd better wash your face ______a day.

A. once   B. twice   C. three times   D. four times

【4】We can't ______ to protect our skin in our daily(日常的) life.

A. drink a lot of water   B. do exercise

C. have some junk food   D. wear a hat while going outside

【5】Which may be the best title for the passage?

A. Protecting Your Skin

B. How to Keep Healthy

C. How to Wash Your Skin

D. Use Sun Cream to Protect Your Skin

23、We know that many animals do not stay in one place. Birds, fish and other animals move from one place to another at a certain time. They move for different reasons: most of them move to find food more easily, but others move to get away from places that are too crowded.

When cold weather comes, many birds move to warmer places to find food. Some fishes give birth in warm water and move to cold water to feed. The most famous migration(迁移)is probably the migration of the fish, which is called "salmon". This fish is born in fresh water but it travels many miles to salt water. There it spends its life. When it is old, it returns to its birthplace in fresh water. Then it gives birth and dies. In northern Europe, there is a kind of mouse. They leave their mountain homes when they become too crowded. They move down to the low land. Sometimes they move all the way to the seaside, and many of them are killed when they fall Into the sea.

Recently, scientists have studied the migration of a kind of lobster(龙虾). Every year, when the season of the bad weather arrives, the lobsters get into a long line and start to walk across the floor of the ocean. Nobody knows why they do this, and nobody knows where they go.

So, sometimes we know why humans and animals move from one place to another, but at other times we don't. Maybe living things just like to travel.

【1】Most animals move from one place to another at a certain time to .

A. give birth B. find beautiful places

C. find food more easily D. enjoy warmer weather

【2】The fish called "salmon" spends a long time in .

A. salt water B. its birthplace

C. fresh water D. rivers

【3】The mice In northern Europe move when .

A. they give birth

B. the place gets too crowded

C. they haven't enough food

D. the weather is bad

【4】The lobsters move   .

A. to find more food

B. at a certain time

C. to the undersea

D. to the fresh water

【5】What is the main idea of the passage?

A. The migration of the fish called "salmon" is the most famous migration.

B. Animals move to find food more easily.

C. Living things move from one place to another because they like to travel.

D. Sometimes we know why and how living things move from one place to another, but sometimes we don't.

24、We made a survey about learning English. Different people have different opinions.

【1】What 's Jack's problem in learning English?

A．To write English

B．To learn English grammar

C．To remember the new words well

D．To express himself

【2】______ job needs him/her to learn English well.

A．Gina's

B．Mary's

C．Justin's

D．Jack's

【3】When Mary writes something in English ,she often _______.

A．makes a lot of mistakes

B．uses the rules that she has learned

C．remembers new grammar rules

D．makes great progress

【4】To Tony's problem, he should read the book on ______.

A．how to put English grammar to use

B．how to realize the importance of English

C．how to get interested in English

D．how to speak good English

【5】Which of the following is NOT right?

A．Jack doesn't know what to say when he speaks English to someone.

B．Gina can remember new words well

C．Justin often surfs the Internet

D．Tony began to learn English three years ago

25、根据首字母提示补全短文。

Plants are very important living things. Life could not go on if there were n【1】 plants. This is because plants can make food from air, w【2】 and sunlight. A【3】 and humans cannot make food from air, water and sunlight. Animals get their food by eating plants and o【4】 animals. So animals and humans need plants to live. This is why we find that there are so many plants a【5】 us.

If you look c【6】 at the plants around you, you will find that there are two k【7】 of plants: flowering planst and non-flowering (不开花的) plants. Flowering plants can make seeds (种子). Fruits p【8】 the seeds. Some fruits have one seed, some have two, three or four, and some have many seeds. B【9】 a few fruits have no seeds at all.

Most non-flowering plants do not grow from seeds. They grow from spores (孢子). Spores are very, very small. Some spores are so small and light that they can float in the air. We may say that spores are quite the same as seeds. When these spores fall in w【10】 and shady (阴凉的) places, they usually grow into new plants.

26、   保持健康很重要。当今，越来越多的人不重视他们的健康哈。他们总是熬夜，少运动，还有吃太多垃圾食品等等。所以这些坏习惯让他们生病、不健康。你想知道如何保持健康吗？如果你不知道呢，就让我来告诉你怎么做吧。

要点如下:

1. 首先每天喝至少八杯水；

2. 然后做做运动例如跑跑步，打打各类球，散散步等等；

3. 最好多吃菜少吃垃圾食品；

4. 最后，睡觉前喝杯牛奶且要有至少8个小时的睡眠；

5. 可以补充一两点个人想法。

注意:

1. 文中不得透漏个人姓名和学校名称

2. 词数:60-80 3. 不得逐条翻译，内容连贯得体

It`s important to keep healthy

Nowdays, more and more people don`t value their healths.

_____________________________________________________________________