2025-2026学年（下）河池八年级质量检测英语

1、短语速记

【1】浏览 ________________________________

【2】和某人争吵 __________________________

【3】成功地发展，解决 ____________________

【4】太多的家庭作业 ______________________

【5】太多的课外辅导课 ____________________

【6】重要的事 ____________________________

2、

In Western countries, most kids make pocket money by 【1】. They make money in many 【2】 ways. When kids are very young, their parents help them sell the fruit from their own trees to neighbors. Kids may also help parents do housework to make money at home. When they reach sixteen, they can make money by sending newspapers or by working in fast food restaurants, especially 【3】 the summer holidays. Making pocket money is 【4】 to children when they grow up. That is why parents encourage 【5】 kids to make pocket money.

3、—______ ______ ______ today? (根据答句写出问句)

—It’s twenty degrees.

4、--Could you   me your new car?

--Of course .But you can only it for one day.

A. lend, keep B. lend, borrow

C. borrow, keep D. borrow, lend

5、_______ my surprise, my son wasn’t scared the first time he saw the dog.

A. To B. With C. In D. For

6、My best friend Tom is ______honest boy. He works hard. He wants to be ______useful person.

A.a, an B.an, an C.a, a D.an, a

7、Do you wonder ________?

A．why did he steal my wallet

B．how he passed the exam

C．what does it mean

D．where will she go

8、After the heavy rain，the river_______a lot.

A.beat  B.pushed  C.reported  D.rose

9、Don’t worry. I can help you _____________ your English.

A．for

B．with

C．at

D．in

10、You look tired．You’d better________a good rest．

A．stop to have

B．stop having

C．to stop to have

D．to stop having

11、Jenny, my classmate，is really kind   me.  It's very kind   her to help me with my homework.

A. to; for   B. to; of   C. for; for   D. for; of

12、The cat ________ to the people who live upstairs.

A．belong

B．belongs

C．is belonging

D．was belonging

13、---_______did you leave?  ---I _______my hometown for nearly ten years.

A. When， have been away B. When,，have been away from

C. How long,，left D. How long,，have been away

14、The lady is so________and she believes the man who always tells lies.

A.clever B.smart C.stupid D.talented

15、We’ll be paid ________ the amount of work we do.

A．including

B．according to

C．thanks to

D．because

16、It's not friendly _______ you_______ to the old impolitely.

A.for; speaking B.of; speaking C.of; to speak D.for; to speak

17、Though he is ______ at home，he doesn't feel ______ because he has many things to do.

A. alone；lonely   B. lonely；alone

C. alone；alone   D. lonely；lonely

18、--Having many helpers makes a task easier and faster to complete.

--I think so.

A. Many hands make light work   B. Too many cooks spoil the broth

C. The early bird catches the worm   D. The more you learn; the more you know

19、A: Hey, Tom! Don’t you remember me?

B: Oh, wow! 【1】

A: That’s right.

B: 【2】

A: Yes, but now I’m outgoing.

B: Wait a minute! 【3】

A: Yes, I did. Now I still like playing ping-pong.

B: 【4】

A: Yes, I have a pair of new bats. Let’s play ping-pong together.

B: 【5】

A．You used to be quiet, didn’t you?

B．Very nice talking to you.

C．You’re Bill, aren’t you?

D．OK. Let’s go.

E．You’re welcome.

F．Did you use to like playing ping-pong?

G．Do you have ping-pong bats?

20、通读下面的对话，根据上下文补全对话内容。

A: Hi, Tina!

B: Hi, Linda!【1】?

A: Not bad. I called you yesterday afternoon, but you didn’t answer.【2】?

B: I was watching documentary (纪录片) about the mountain climbers who tried to climb Qomolangma.

A: I heard Qomolangma is the highest mountain in the world.【3】?

B: It’s 8,844.43 meters in height.

A: Wow, the mountain climbers must have an amazing experience, and mountain climbing must be exciting. I can’t wait to have a try!

B: Well, after the mid-term exam, we are going to have two days off.【4】?

A: Sure, I’d love to. Yuelu Mountain is a great choice.

B: Great! By the way,【5】?

A: We should take some water and food.

B: OK. See you then.

A: See you!

21、What will the weather be like tomorrow? Some people say they can forecast (预测) the weather from animals.

Some of them look at seabirds. When they see seabirds fly high, they say it will be a nice day. When the weather is bad , the seabirds stay on the shore.

They don’t like to fly in strong winds and they sit in trees when rain is on the way.

Other people look at different animals on the farm. For example, chickens may make a lot of noise and run here and there when rain is on the way. Frogs can tell the weather, too. When rain is on the way, they stay in water and make a lot of noise, too.

But when it is a nice day, they will be quiet and jump out of the water.

【1】When some people see seabirds _________ they think it is going to be a nice day.

A．sit in trees

B．stay on the shore

C．fly high

D．fly to the trees

【2】Chickens __________ when rain is on the way.

A．run around

B．keep quiet

C．know nothing

D．sit in trees

【3】When rain is on the way, frogs may __________.

A．eat a lot

B．not make a lot of noise

C．go to the land

D．not jump out of the water

【4】The passage wants to tell us that __________.

A．only animals can tell the weather

B．we can know the weather from some animals

C．all animals like rain

D．all animals can tell the weather

22、   Many people like traveling. We have some ways of traveling. The fastest way of traveling is by plane. In the past, when people wanted to go to a far place, they needed a month or more to get there. But now, people can get to the far place in one day by plane.

Traveling by train is slower than by plane, but you can see many beautiful places when you travel through. Modern (现代的) trains have comfortable seats and dining cars. They even make the long journey happy. Because people get to a far place quickly by plane or train, they usually take a train or a plane when they travel on business.

Some people prefer to travel by sea. You can visit many other countries or different parts of your country. Ships are not so fast as trains or planes, but traveling by sea is a very pleasant way to spend a holiday.

Many people like to travel by car. They can make their own timetable. They can travel seven or eight hundred kilometers in a day, just as they like. They can stop if there is something interesting. For example, at a good restaurant, they can enjoy a good meal, or at a hotel to spend the night. So traveling by car is popular for pleasure trips.

根据材料内容选择最佳答案。

【1】From the passage, we know when people went to a far place, they needed ___ to get there in the past.

A.a week B.two weeks C.a month or more D.two months

【2】The underlined word “they” refers to (指的是) _______.

A.modern trains in the country B.the comfortable seats and dining cars

C.the travelers on the modern trains D.the slower ways of traveling

【3】When people travel on business, they usually take _______.

A.a plane or a car B.a car or a boat

C.a boat or a train D.a train or a plane

【4】If we travel by car, we can _______.

A.make the long journey happy B.travel to a very far place in a few minutes

C.make our own timetable D.visit many other countries

【5】How many ways of traveling are mentioned (提及) in the passage?

A.Four. B.Three. C.Two. D.Five.

23、

In the Spring and Autumn period (771—476 BC), there was a beautiful girl in the State of Yue. Her name was Xi Shi. Xi Shi was the most beautiful girl in her village. There was an ugly girl called Dong Shi and she lived in the village, too.

Xi Shi was such a beautiful girl that many girls tried to imitate her. Some girls wore the same clothes as Xi Shi did. Some girls had the same hairstyle as Xi Shi did. Dong Shi was one of the girls.

One day, Xi Shi walked on the street. She didn’t feel well on the way. She had a pain in her chest. Then she put her hand on her chest, knitted her brows (眉头) and walked slowly.

Dong Shi met Xi Shi on the street. She thought Xi Shi’s actions made her look more beautiful. Then she imitated Xi Shi’s actions. She thought it could make her look as beautiful as Xi Shi. But she was wrong. In fact, her actions made her uglier. People laughed at Dong Shi when they saw her.

【1】The underlined word “imitate” means “________” in Chinese.

A．模仿

B．抵触

C．排斥

D．钦佩

【2】What’s the matter with Xi Shi when she walked on the street one day?

A．She had a headache.

B．She had a pain in her chest.

C．She had a stomachache.

D．She had a pain in her hand.

【3】Dong Shi imitated Xi Shi’s actions, and then, she ________.

A．looked more beautiful

B．looked uglier

C．was appreciated by more people

D．felt happy and proud

【4】What can we know from the text?

A．Xi Shi and Dong Shi came from different villages.

B．No girls wore the same clothes as Xi Shi did.

C．Dong Shi had the same illness as Xi Shi did.

D．Dong Shi was laughed at by people.

【5】The passage may come from a book about ________.

A．Chinese history

B．love stories

C．Chinese stories

D．American history

24、   Some people like to be volunteers, do you want to be one? Maybe you need some ideas. Here is some advice.

Help kids learn and grow. Be a big brother or sister at an after­school care centre. You can help little kids to learn or play with them.

Give back during the holidays. Serve dinner to the homeless, volunteer at an Old Age Home, or give out toys to kids.

Help at an animal shelter (庇护所). Most shelters need volunteers to keep the cats and dogs happy and take them to exercise. And when you’re walking dogs, you get some exercise, too.

Protect the environment. Take part in a park clean­up day. Plant a tree. Join a group to work together to protect a river.

Help sick people. Helping others can make you feel good. When you make sick people happy, you also feel happy. If you have several hobbies, find a way to do them all. For example, if you love kids and are good at painting and dancing, visit a children’s hospital and teach them these interesting things.

【1】A volunteer can ______ at an animal shelter.

A.feed animals B.clean the shelter

C.help animals do exercise D.make workers there happy

【2】Which is NOT mentioned (提到) as a way to protect the environment?

A.Planting trees. B.Protecting rivers.

C.Setting up a green club. D.Cleaning up the park.

【3】What can we learn from the passage?

A.Volunteers can feel good when they help sick people.

B.Volunteering at a children’s hospital is boring.

C.An after­school care centre is a place for homeless kids.

D.Old Age Home needs more volunteers than the children’s hospital.

25、根据短文内容填空，每空一词。

Are you an Internet shopper? If you say “yes”,then you must know one person - Ma Yun. Ma Yun was 【1】 in Hangzhou, Zhejiang in 1964. In 1995, he went to the US for a trip. There, he got to know the Internet for the first 【2】. After he returned, he started his online business（商业）. 【3】 few people in China knew what the Internet was at that time, it was a really hard time for him. But he didn’t give up and encouraged 【4】 to keep going. Now, his dream has 【5】 true. He is one of the most successful businessmen in China.

26、书面表达

假如你叫李华，是第三中学初三的学生。星期天你和班里的同学去康乐敬老院（ old folk’s home）参加了社区活动。请根据下面的提示，用英语写一篇100

个词左右的日记。

写作要点：

1．去往敬老院乘坐的交通工具；老人见到我们时的心情

2．在敬老院，我们为老人做的事情；我们的感受。

3．总结：作为学生，我们很喜欢参加社区活动。帮助老人是我们的职责。