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2025-2026学年(下)昆玉八年级质量检测英语

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 130
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、翻译题 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 1、

    【1】拍照_____________________

    【2】到达_____________________

    【3】如此……以至于……_____________________

    【4】去游泳_____________________

    【5】去购物_____________________

二、选词填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 2、根据短文内容,用方框中所给单词或短语的适当形式完成短文,有的要变换形式。

    midnight; several; raise; set up; strong; change; used to; satisfaction; give up; imagine

    Do you know Craig Kielburger? At the age of 12, he started a group to help kids all over the world.

    How did Craig start? In the seventh grade 【1】 things made him angry. A young Pakistani boy was sent to work in a factory. The boy could not go to school or play. He even worked at 【2】.

    Craig and his friends decided 【3】 Free the Children to help those kids. Craig and his friends agreed that Free the Children should 【4】 money to build schools because getting education could 【5】 poor kids’ life.

    Today, Craig’s charity(慈善团体) has more and more members in many countries. It’s becoming 【6】. Craig gets a feeling of 【7】, but he still remembers that some kids 【8】 laugh at his idea. You could 【9】 how upset Craig was. However, Craig didn’t 【10】. Now he wants more kids to help others.

    If you want to help poor kids, please join Free the Children.

三、句型转换 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 3、Who will teach us English next term? We don't know. (连接成含有宾语从句的复合句)

    We don't know ________________________.

四、单选题 (共15题,共 75分)
  • 4、Miss Wu tells  us to read English aloud. , we can remember the new words better.

    A. By the way B. In some ways C. In this way D. On the way

  • 5、There are wide and straight streets on ________ sides of the square.

    A.both

    B.all

    C.each

    D.every

  • 6、—What should I do next?

    —I think you can ________ advice from your teacher.

    A.ask for B.look for C.hear about D.think about

  • 7、—Has Lucy ever been to Beijing?

    —No,________.

    A. she has   B. she isn't   C. she hasn't   D. she didn't

  • 8、My grandmother is________ her keys, but she can’t ________them anywhere.

    A.looking for; finding

    B.look for; finding

    C.looking for; find

    D.finding; look for

  • 9、—Hi, Jim! What’s your plan?

    —I will be on ____ holiday.

    A.a two-day

    B.a two day

    C.a two-day’s

    D.a two-days

  • 10、________ do you like the new teacher?

    A.What

    B.How

    C.Who

    D.Where

  • 11、The machine is too old. We have to buy a(n) _______ one.

    A. primary   B. modern   C. famous   D. expensive

  • 12、Do you know ________ to do it?

    A.how

    B.what

    C.which

    D.if

  • 13、My grandparents’clock doesn’t work.I’m trying to find a repairman who can________for them.

    A.fix it up

    B.fix up it

    C.put up it

    D.put it up

     

  • 14、—_________at 6:00 yesterday afternoon? —I was doing my homework in the reading room.

    A.What were you doing B.What did you do C.What are you doing

  • 15、—______make ourselves safe, when can we get off the bus?

    — As soon as the bus ______.

    A.In order that; stops B.In order to; will stop

    C.In order to; stops D.So that; will stop

  • 16、       Tony     I am in Class 4. We are in Class 1.

    A.Both; and B.Either; or C.Not; but D.Neither; nor

  • 17、Dale studies hard and he wants to be ______ engineer.

    A.a B.an C.the D./

  • 18、She spent about one hour________dinner for her family.

    A.to make

    B.make

    C.to making

    D.making

     

五、补全对话 (共2题,共 10分)
  • 19、A: Hi, Ted! Do you often eat western food or Chinese food?

    B: 【1】

    A: What kind of food do you often eat?

    B: 【2】, so I like chocolate cakes, ice cream and apple pies.

    A: How often do you eat them?

    B: 【3】 I’m busy with my work and I have no time to cook.

    A: Do you cook for yourself on weekends?

    B: Seldom. 【4】

    A: Do your friends like western food, too?

    B: Yes, they do. 【5】

    A: Oh, eating too much sweet food is bad for you.

    B: I agree with you. I’ll try to eat more vegetables later on.

    A.Chinese food.

    B.Western food.

    C.Almost every day, especially on weekdays.

    D.Usually, I invite my friends to restaurants.

    E.I have a sweet tooth.

    F.What about you?

    G.So we always go to the western restaurants.

  • 20、补全对话。

    A: What are you going to do after the exam?

    B:1. Do you have any good ideas?

    A: Yes. I want to relax myself. So I want to go on a trip.

    B: Sounds great!2?

    A: I’d like to go somewhere interesting and exciting.

    B: There is a new zoo in Zhengzhou.3?

    A: No, I haven’t. What about you?

    B:4. But my cousin went there last week. He told me people could watch the animals there in a more natural environment.

    A: Really? That sounds interesting. Let’s go to the zoo together.

    B: OK. We can go there by bus tomorrow.

    A:5? It’s not too far from here. And riding a bike is a kind of good exercise.

    B: OK. I can’t wait!

六、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 21、The process of donating blood doesn’t take very long. If you’re willing to donate blood, you can go to a nearby Red Cross donation centre.

    When you arrive at the centre, you can first read some information about donating blood. Then you need to fill in a form and tell the doctor your medical history. After that you’ll receive a health check. It’s important for doctors to know your health conditions. They must make sure they are collecting safe blood.

    When it’s time to donate, you’ll sit in a comfortable chair or lie in bed. A nurse will clean part of your arm and use a needle to get the blood into a plastic bag. Several minutes later, the process is over. The doctor will place a small bandage (绷带) over the needle mark.

    Before you leave, you’ll be given biscuits and milk, as well as a donation record card. It’s important to avoid too much exercise a few hours after donating blood. Remember that the Red Cross does not pay for blood. All donors (捐献者) are volunteers.

    【1】This is probably ________.

    A.an article in a health magazine

    B.a story in the newspaper

    C.an advertisement

    D.a play on stage

    【2】Which of the following shows the right order of donating blood?

    ① receive a health check

    ② read the information about donating blood

    ③ fill in a form

    ④ clean part of your arm and get the blood

    ⑤ sit or lie down

    ⑥ place a small bandage over the needle mark

    A.③②①④⑤⑥

    B.②③④①⑤⑥

    C.②③①⑤④⑥

    D.④①③②⑤⑥

    【3】The underlined word “needle” means “________” in Chinese.

    A.针

    B.面条

    C.布条

    D.细线

    【4】After the blood donation, you CANNOT get ________ from the Red Cross.

    A.milk

    B.money

    C.a record card

    D.biscuits

    【5】Which is the best title for the passage?

    A.How to donate money

    B.How to see a doctor

    C.How to help the Red Cross

    D.How to donate blood

  • 22、Do you like plants? What’s your favourite plant? There are many kinds of plants in the world. Now I’ll tell you two kinds of them. They are very special and they are quite different from the plants that we often see.

    Rafflesia arnoldii (大王花)

    People discovered this flower in Sumatra (苏门答腊) in 1822, and it is considered to be the largest (最大的) flower in the world. It can grow up to one meter in diameter (直径), and weigh as much as 25 pounds. Though Rafflesia arnoldii is a large flower, it is very difficult to find. It takes 9 to 21 months for the plant to develop, but its flower lasts for only five days. The flower can reach up to 20 feet tall and 16 feet wide, but it smells awful.

     

    Dancing plant (跳舞草)

    Have you ever watched a plant move all by itself? The dancing plant, also known as the telegraph plant, actually moves its leaves. It can grow up to 2 meters high. The period of its movements is from 3 to 5 minutes, and when all of the leaves move, it creates a very cool effect. The plant lives in Asia and can also be found in the South Pacific. It is pretty wonderful. This plant is famous for being a favourite of Charles Darwin, and it is important in his book The Power of Movement in Plants.

    【1】About ________ years ago, people discovered Rafflesia arnoldii.

    A.185

    B.195

    C.205

    D.215

    【2】People discovered ________ in Sumatra.

    A.red rose

    B.Rafflesia arnoldii

    C.telegraph plant

    D.dancing plant

    【3】How does Rafflesia arnoldii smell?

    A.Terrible.

    B.Fresh.

    C.Sweet.

    D.Wonderful.

    【4】How high can the dancing plant grow up to?

    A.One meter.

    B.Two meters.

    C.Sixteen feet.

    D.Twenty feet.

    【5】Where can you find the dancing plant?

    A.In Asia.

    B.In the North Pacific.

    C.In Africa.

    D.In Canada.

  • 23、When the weather is hot, you go to a lake or an ocean. When you are near a lake or an ocean, you feel cool. Why? The sun makes the earth(地面) hot but it cannot make the water very hot. Although the air over the earth becomes hot, the air over the water stays cool. The hot air over the earth goes up. Then the cool air over the water moves in and takes the place of the hot air. When it moves in, you will feel the wind. And the wind makes you cool.

    Of course, scientists cannot answer all of our questions. If we ask “Why is the ocean full of salt(盐)?”, scientists will say that the salt comes from rocks. When a rock gets very hot or very cold, it cracks (断裂). Rain falls into the cracks and then carries the salt into the ocean. But then we ask, “What happens to the salt in the ocean?” The ocean does not get saltier every year. Scientists are not sure about the answer to this question.

    We know a lot about our world. But there are still many answers which we don't have and are curious (好奇的) about.

    【1】The main idea of this passage is that _________.

    A.people feel cool when they are near a lake or an ocean

    B.scientists can explain many things,but not everything

    C.scientists can explain everything about the ocean

    D.the salt in the ocean comes from rocks

    【2】Now scientists know _________.

    A.what makes people feel cool near a lake or an ocean in summer

    B.everything about the ocean

    C.what happens to the salt in the ocean

    D.why the ocean does not get saltier and saltier

    【3】A rock cracks when _________.

    A.rain falls

    B.it gets very hot

    C.it gets very cold

    D.Both B and C

    【4】In the first paragraph,the underlined word “it” refers to _________.

    A.the hot air over the water

    B.the cool air over the earth

    C.the hot air over the earth

    D.the cool air over the water

    【5】Which of the following is NOT mentioned in this passage?

    A.The reason why people feel cool when they are near a lake or an ocean in hot weather.

    B.The reason why the ocean doesn't get saltier every year.

    C.The reason why the water in the ocean is salty.

    D.The reason why rocks crack.

  • 24、When we talk about stars, especially women stars, it seems that they are always young, pretty and own charming body shapes. But recently a Britain's Got Talent(英国达人)star Susan Boyle has changed our views absolutely.

    Simon Cowell, one of the judges of the talent show spoke of his shock over Ms Boyb's voice. "This lady came up, and I'm thinking, "This will take five seconds and I can go to have a cup of tea. "That changed when she began to sing I Dreamed a Dream from Les Miserables. She knew we were going to have that reaction(反应)and just to see that look of satisfaction on her face midway through-it was one of my favorite moments," Cowell said.

    The performance was posted Online and before long, the 47-year-old Scottish woman has been famous all over the world. Speaking from her home in Scotland. Ms. Boyle said that she hadn't thought of changing her appearance. She said that her friend helped her with make-up. "I mean, that's hardly a makeover." she added.

    Ms. Boyle also spoke of the reason she first began to explore her vocal talents. "I was kind of slow at school, so getting something like singing was a good way of hiding behind that and thus it built my confidence(自信)."

    【1】Susan Boyle is ______________.

    A.a judge

    B.a reporter

    C.a beautiful lady

    D.a Scottish woman

    【2】What does the underlined word "views" mean?

    A.见解

    B.预告

    C.复习

    D.景色

    【3】According to the passage,which is NOT true?

    A.It was the vocal talents that built Susan's confidence.

    B.Susan Boyle was not good at her lessons when at school.

    C.Susan Boyle became famous because of her appearance.

    D.Simon Cowell didn't think Susan Boyle a good singer at the first sight.

    【4】What can we learn from Susan Boyle's success?

    A.It's never too old to learn.

    B.It's easier to succeed at the age of 47.

    C.If you have a dream,try to make it come true!

    D.If you are not able to study well,to be a singer instead.

七、短文填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 25、   According to a notice on Friday, Students in areas with low risks of infection of the novel coronavirus are not required to wear masks at school.

    The notice came after the d1 of a fifteen-year-old junior high student who died when w2 a mask while running during a s3 class in Dancheng country, Henan province on April 24. Friday’s notice stressed that schools should also guide students to wear masks p4on campus, though students in low-risk areas don't need to wear masks during outdoor sports.

    According to the notice, students should r5 their health conditions and whereabouts in the last fourteen days to the school before r6 to campus. 

    School lessons should include k7 of coronavirus and infectious diseases and skills of how to p8 students from these viruses. Schools should help students d9 good sanitary habits.

    Schools will c10 measures for prevention and control to ensure safety.

八、书面表达 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 26、书面表达。

    为了丰富中学生的校园生活,每个学校或班级都组织了各种形式的活动。在你所参加的活动中,你记忆最深刻的活动是什么?你在活动中做了什么事情?你从中收获是什么?请你根据以下提示,写一篇短文。

    参考要点:1.你记忆最深刻的活动是什么?

    2.简述活动过程;

    3.谈谈你的体验或收获。

    4.……

    要求:1词数:80—120词,可适当发挥。2.文中不能出现自己的真实姓名和所在学校的名称。(假设你是新华中学的李明)

    ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

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得分 130
题数 26

类型 单元测试
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、翻译题
二、选词填空
三、句型转换
四、单选题
五、补全对话
六、阅读理解
七、短文填空
八、书面表达
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