2025-2026学年（下）山南八年级质量检测英语

1、生词速查

【1】________ v. 射击；发射

【2】________ n. 石头

【3】________ adj. 虚弱的；无力的

【4】________ n. 神；上帝（God）

【5】________ v. 提醒；使想起

【6】________ n. 一点；小块

【7】________ adj. 愚蠢的；不明事理的

2、用方框中所给短语的适当形式填空(每个短语限用一次)

【1】The students clean the streets on weekends. They help look after the homeless dogs ________.

【2】Sorry, my parents aren’t in. They are ________ now.

【3】________, Bob. Would you like to come to my birthday party tomorrow?

【4】Insects are quite low down on the ________.

【5】Chengdu ________ the hot food.

3、Anna was so careless that she didn’t find the mistakes in her homework.（改为简单句）

Anna was __________ careless __________ __________ the mistakes in her homework.

4、--You're late again. The class   for five minutes.

--Sorry. There's something wrong with my bike.

A. began   B. has begun   C. has on   D. has been on

5、Ben was helping his mother when the rain began to ________ heavily against the windows.

A．beat

B．pick

C．knock

D．win

6、She felt tired.She decided to get away from cities and go back to .

A. nature   B. ocean   C. government   D. tour

7、—You have learned English at college, right?

—________. I have learned it by myself.

A．You are right

B．No, I haven’ t

C．No, not exactly

D．Yes, I have

8、Our parents often tell us________out too late on weekends.

A.not stay B.not to stay C.to stay

9、(2018 呼和浩特改编)The price of vegetables________ so quickly these days. Do you think so?

A.affords B.rises

C.improves D.raises

10、— Would you mind me ________ the drama series Ice Breaking Action (破冰行动)tonight？

—______. Don’t forget to tell me what happened in the end.

A. watch; No,not at all B. watching; No,not at all

C. watch;  Yes,please D. watching; Yes, please

11、I was ________busy ________I didn’t go to sleep before 12 o’clock for three days.

A.so, that B.not, until C.too, to

12、The music reminded me ________ my school days.

A．to

B．with

C．for

D．of

13、The math problem is so hard. I really don't know________.

A. how to do it   B. how to do

C. what to do it   D. to do what

14、We will provide some delicious food and great drinks________all the children．

A. at

B. for

C. with

D. of

15、________a watch for your bother as a birthday gift？

A．Why not to buy

B．Why don’t buy

C．Why no buy

D．Why not buy

16、Korean(韩国的) TV plays are now very   in China and many people like to watch them.

A. important   B. popular   C. beautiful   D. boring

17、（题文）This pair of sunglasses ____ very expensive.

A. is   B. are   C. pays   D. does

18、The little girl saved every coin ________ she could buy her father a gift on Father’s Day.

A．so that

B．as soon as

C．now that

D．as long as

19、选取适当的句子完成对话（有多余项）。

A: Hello, Bob! 【1】

B: I was in the old people’s home.

A: Really? 【2】

B: No. Linda and Bill went there with me.

A: 【3】

B: We cleaned the rooms, washed the clothes and made the bed for the old.

A: 【4】

B: We also sang many songs to the old to make them happy.

A: Sounds great! 【5】

B: We’ll go there again next weekend.

A: Can I join you? I also want to do something for the old.

B: Sure.

A．What did you do there?

B．What do you need to help with?

C．Where were you yesterday?

D．When will you go there again?

E．How often do you visit the old people’s home?

F．Did you go there alone?

G．What else did you do?

20、补全对话

Sophie:What’s your hobby,Tony?

Tony:1.【1】

Sophie:2.【2】

Tony:I like western classical music best.

Sophie:Who’s your favourite classical composer?

Tony:3.【3】What’s your hobby,then?

Sophie:4.【4】

Tony:And Grimm’s Fairy Tales is your favourite book,isn’t it?

Sophie:Yes,it is.How do you know?

Tony:I have seen you read it several times.5.【5】

Sophie:I like Snow White best.

A.What kind of music do you like best?

B.Johann Strauss.

C.Which story do you like best?

D.I like listening to music.

E.I like reading.

21、

Can't decide what you want to be when you grow up? Well, now you can try out one or all your dream jobs in a day, at a theme park called Wannado City (理想城). The best part is you don't have to get any special training or go to school.

Wannado City is located in Florida (佛罗里达州), America. It is a large theme park. In the park, everything is just like the real world except that it is run by kids. The doctors, actors/actresses, teachers and policemen are all under the age of 15. With over 120 jobs to choose from, kids can be almost anything they want to be!

When they go inside the city, each kid gets some money. They can also make more money by getting jobs. In this world, jobs are easy to find and money is easy to make.

After a hard day’s “work”, kids can take the roller-coaster (过山车) and then have dinner.

While kids are being “grown-ups”, parents can either watch their kids do the jobs, or even play the role of normal people. Can you imagine your dad a traffic ticket? That sure sounds like fun!

(注：wanna do = want to do 是口语用法)

【1】Wannado City is ________.

A．a big city in America

B．a park full of pop stars

C．a theme park

D．a small town in America

【2】What’s so special about Wannado City?

A．It is run by kids

B．It is run by old people

C．There’re no people living in it.

D．Policemen can’t give people traffic tickets.

【3】What can kids do in Wannado City?

① Taking the roller-coaster. ② Trying out their dream jobs.

③ Taking classes. ④ Getting some sleep

A．①③

B．①②

C．②③

D．③④

【4】What can parents do in Wannado City?

A．They can make money.

B．They can help their kids get jobs.

C．They can work as doctors.

D．They can watch their kids do the jobs.

【5】The article may come from ________ .

A．a job report

B．a film guide

C．a travel guide

D．a famous story

22、The word “hobby” is an interesting word. Every person has one thing he or she likes to do for fun. Some people like to collect things like stamps or story books. Others like to play football or go window shopping where they can look at many beautiful things without buying them.

I have many hobbies I do for fun. I sometimes play golf with my sons. I play tennis with all the family. I like to collect music books. I also collect musical instruments from China like the erhu, the dizi, the xiao, the suona, and the pipa. These are the instruments of China which cannot be found in America.

My favourite hobby is fishing. I like to go and see my brother in the state (州) of Alaska where fishing is wonderful. The two of us take a boat and go to the small river where we fish for salmon, America’s most famous fish.

【1】From the passage the writer may be from ________.

A．China

B．America

C．England

D．France

【2】The word “hobby” means ________.

A．collecting stamps

B．playing tennis with our friends

C．something we enjoy doing in our free time

D．something we can see at the window shopping

【3】The underlined phrase “window shopping” means ________.

A．在商店买东西

B．买展览在橱窗里的东西

C．逛商店

D．看商店的窗子

【4】What hobby does the writer like best?

A．Playing golf with his sons.

B．Fishing.

C．Collecting Chinese musical instruments.

D．Collecting music books.

【5】Salmon is ________.

A．a river where people can go fishing

B．a town near Alaska

C．a kind of instrument

D．a kind of fish

23、We moved to a new area when our son was in Grade Five.Before we moved, we took him to spend half a day at his new school.There he saw his new classmates and teachers.He enjoyed the visit.During the almost 150 kilometers' drive home，he told us that he had told some of the students to date when we would move there.And he had also invited them to visit us.

The moving day, a Saturday, was a busy day.So we arrived at our new house at noon.About an hour later, kids began to come and soon one of them invited our son to his house to play for the afternoon.

By the time he returned, he knew where most of the kids lived and all their family histories.

On Monday morning, the door bell rang just before the time he would leave for school.The bell rang again and again.

By the time he was ready, we had eight young boys waiting to walk to school with him on his first day.They all lived near us.

I asked them if their parents had sent them.The answers surprised and pleased me.“No，we just came so that he would have people to walk with.” and “It is the right thing to do.”

The startings of lasting friendships were formed that day.We have lived here nearly six years and the same group of kids still plays together, goes to parties on weekends together, and surfs together.

I still get thinking how welcoming and kind those kids are.And how lucky my son is to have them as friends!

【1】Before the family moved to the new area，the son was taken to his new school _____ .

A．to invite the teachers to visit them

B．to play with his classmates

C．to see if the school was far

D．to get to know it

【2】What did the son know about other kids after they played for the afternoon?

A．Their living places and family histories.

B．Their family stories and their life.

C．Their school life and family histories.

D．Their living places and family.

【3】In the story, the son went to school ________ on his first day.

A．in his father's car

B．on a school bus

C．on foot with other kids

D．in another kid's car

【4】Which of the following is right according to the story?

A．The family moved to the new house on Saturday afternoon.

B．The kids visited the house before the family arrived.

C．The son knew the kids well before he got there.

D．The son was invited to play in a kid's house later that afternoon.

【5】The passage shows us that ________ .

A．it's easy to move to a new place

B．it's kind of people to help a new comer

C．it's difficult to make new friends

D．it's better to live in the same place

24、An elderly couple stood outside the door with old coats. “Any old papers, lady?” asked one of them.

I was busy. I wanted to say no, but I saw that their shoes had holes in them and they were wet. “Come in and I’ll make you a cup of tea.” They came in, saying nothing. Their shoes left prints (脚印) on the floor. I gave them tea and bread to protect them against the cold outside. Then I went back to the kitchen and started my housework again.

The silence in the living room surprised me. I looked in. The woman held the empty cup in her hands, looking at it. The man asked me in a low voice, “Lady,are you rich?”

Am I rich? Oh, no! I looked at my old things in my room. The woman put her cup back in its saucer (茶碟) carefully and said, “Your cups match your saucers.”

Then they left, holding their papers against the wind. They didn’t say thank you. They didn’t need to. They had done more than that. They had reminded me that I had so much to thank for. The blue cups and saucers were simple. But they matched. The potatoes and meat before me, a roof over my head, my husband with a job—these things matched too.

I moved the chairs back from the fire and cleaned the living room. The prints of their shoes were still wet on my floor. I let them there. I didn’t clear them from the floor. I wanted them there to remind me how rich I was.

【1】The writer let the elderly couple in to ________.

A．offer them some warm clothes

B．serve them tea and food

C．sell them some old papers

D．show them how rich she was

【2】The woman thought the writer was rich because ________.

A．the man thought so

B．the writer was kind

C．the cups matched the saucers

D．the writer’s room was comfortable

【3】We can learn from the passage that ________.

A．the writer didn’t have a lot of money

B．the writer’s husband was out of work

C．the elderly couple thanked the writer and then left her house

D．the elderly couple talked happily with each other in the writer’s house

【4】Why didn’t the writer clear the prints from the floor?

A．Because she missed the couple.

B．Because she was cleaning the kitchen at that time.

C．Because she wanted to wait until their shoes were dry.

D．Because she wanted them there to remind her that she was rich.

【5】According to the passage, whether you are rich depends on ________.

A．how much money you have

B．how you feel about your life

C．what you do to help others

D．what job you are doing

25、   Fresh water is very important to people, animals and plants. If there is no water, we all could not l【1】.

Many places in the world need more fresh water. Every country is trying to find w【2】 to turn salt water into fresh water.

In some places, the Sun is not hot e【3】, or it doesn’t shine every day.  In these places, other ways of heating sea water can be used. These ways c【4】 more money, but they work faster than the Sun. By boiling sea water with high heat, a lot of fresh water can be m【5】 quickly.

But heating is not the only way to get fresh water from salt water. Other ways are tried. One way is freezing. The fresh part of salt water freezes first. To get fresh water, the pieces of ice are t【6】 out.

Which way is the best? The one that gives the most water with the l【7】 money. It may be a different way for each place.

26、春天是个适合出游的季节，一群来自澳大利亚的交流学生即将来我校参观。作为东道主，你打算带他们游览扬州。请先根据提示给他们写一篇短文介绍下扬州的情况。

注意：短文须包括所有内容要点，要求语句通顺、意思连贯；第3、5要点的内容须展开合理想象，作适当发挥；字数100词左右。

1）位于中国东部，中国最美丽的城市之一，历史悠久；

2）自然美景，名胜多，瘦西湖(the Slender West Lake)是人们放松的好去处；

3）在过去的几年里，扬州发生了很大的变化，道路……住房----，现在环境和生活条件都变得越来越好；

4）春天是游览扬州的最好时间.

5）扬州还有……我希望……