2025-2026学年（下）胡杨河八年级质量检测英语

1、书面表达

根据中文和英文提示完成句子。

【1】这牛奶闻起来酸了。（smell）

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【2】—你去过南京吗?

—No, I haven't．I haven't travelled much．

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【3】很多外国学生发现中文发音很困难。（find）

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【4】我参加了足球俱乐部，所以现在我每天花很多时间踢足球。（enter，spend）

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2、

【1】Susan ________ play tennis in the school team. Now she is a professional tennis player.

【2】Sue came to the small town five years ago and she ________ living here now.

【3】Mrs. Green ________ drive to work, but now she ________ walking because the road is crowded and she wants to keep fit.

3、I have studied English for ten years.（就句子画线部分提问）

________  ________  have you studied English?

4、The rescuers (救援者）looked all around the whole, but found no _______ of life.

A. symbol B. signal C. message D. sign

5、 —Do you think the students need to have lunch at school?

—____. It’s good for them to save time.

A. Yes, I think so

B. No, I don’t think so

C. I agree with you

D. I don’t agree with you

6、He   a policeman, but now he   a pop star.

A. used to be; became B. used to be; has become

C. was used to; became D. was used to being; has become

7、Students found _________ not easy to learn _________.

A．it’s, independence

B．it’s, independent

C．it, independence

D．it was, independent

8、Our teachers allow ______in groups, but my parents don’t allow me  ______ at my friend’s home.

A.stydying; studying B.studying;to study C.to study;studying D.to study;to study

9、找出与画线部分意义相同的选项

Don’t worry．I am old enough to look after my little brother．

A．take care

B．care about

C．care for

D．cared

10、I’ll lend you the magazine as soon as I ________ it.

A．will finish reading

B．will finish to read

C．finish reading

D．finish to read

11、They had________milk and________hamburgers for breakfast．

A. too much；too much

B. too many；too many

C. too much；too many

D. too many；too much

12、The tower Bridge is in _______.

A. Sydney, Australia B. London, England

C. New York, the USA D. Tokyo, Japan

13、Though we are in the same class, I don’t learn             Tom.

A.as many as B.as well as

C.as soon as D.as quick as

14、_____________sweet memories the old song brought back to us!

A.What B.What a C.How D.How a

15、The leader ________ a school is called a headmaster.

A．in charge of

B．in the charge of

C．take charge of

D．took charge of

16、—I heard Frank would join the music club.

—________ He’s not interested in music at all.

A．You’re kidding!

B．Why not?

C．No problem.

D．It’s up to you.

17、You could save more money _________ you can buy a car.

A．before

B．although

C．but

D．so that

18、________ pressure isn’t good for children’s development.

A．Too much

B．Too many

C．Many too

D．Much too

19、Mom: Morning, early bird.

Son: 【1】

Mom: 【2】

Son: I’m online talking to my friends.

Mom: 【3】

Son: Of course, I know them. They’re all my schoolmates.

Mom: That’s OK. But be careful to make friends online. Never tell strangers our address, phone number and other private things like that.

Son: 【4】

Mom: If not, you’ll probably get into trouble.

Son: 【5】I’ll be careful, I promise.

20、根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。

A: Hi, Tom. Long time no see!

B: Hi, Black. 【1】?

A: Fine. Thanks for asking.

B: It must be a new shirt you’re wearing. 【2】?

A: It’s made of silk. It’s very soft.

B: It looks cool. 【3】?

A: 100 yuan.

B: It’s not very expensive. I also want to buy one. 【4】?

A: I bought it at Xidan.

B: OK! I like blue best. 【5】?

A: Yes, there is a blue shirt at that store.

21、   This is a relaxing three-day tour plan to Tokyo. All places on the plan are famous and all the items mentioned(提到的)are necessary.

【1】How many places can you get food during your trip?

A. One. B. Two. C. Three. D. Four.

【2】Yoyogi Park is a good place for breakfast because of its ______.

A. weather B. food C. air D. music

【3】Which of the following is NOT TRUE according to the passage?

A. You can see local Japanese in Ebisu.

B. Yoyogi Park is close to Harajuku.

C. Sushi Zanmai is far from the Tsukiji Fish Market.

D. You can find some gifts in Roppongi Hills shopping center.

【4】Who may you get this plan from?

A. A restaurant owner. B. A tour blog (博客）writer.

C. A local trader. D. A Japanese musician.

22、Going to a friend’s house is very exciting. You may spend time with a friend and get to see where he lives. So remember to be polite.

When to arrive

The first thing to remember is that when a friend invites you to his/her house, you need to arrive on time. If your friend tells you to come “around 3:00”, that means you can arrive a few minutes after 3:00, but it is also a good idea to arrive at the right time.

What to bring

Often it is also nice to bring something to your friend’s house. This could be a box of chocolates for you two to share(分享), or maybe a movie that you can watch together. You can also bring some flowers. A little gift(=present) is a nice way to show your friend that you are excited to be at his house.

How to greet (问候)

When you visit your friend’s house, you may also meet his parents. You should tell them who you are and they may tell you their names. As a child, I went to visit my friend Paul. I called his parents by their first names John and Mary. But now I know it is more polite to call them Mr. or Mrs. Smith. This will show them more respect(尊重).

It is a cool thing to visit a friend’s house. Be polite to your friend’s parents, and you will be invited again!

【1】If your friend asks you to get to your friend’s house around 5:00 p. m, it is polite to arrive at ____ p.m.

A．5:02

B．4:50

C．4:30

D．5:30

【2】The passage mainly(主要)tells us ______.

A．when to arrive at your friend’s house

B．how to greet people

C．what to bring to your friend

D．how to be a good visitor

【3】It’s not good to bring your friend ____ when you go to his/her house.

A．a box of chocolates

B．some flowers

C．a movie

D．some money

【4】It’s the most respect for you to call your friend’s father _____ when you go to the friend’s house.

A．Mr Smith

B．John

C．Mary

D．Smith

【5】The passage may be from ________.

A．a notice(通知) on a wall

B．a letter to a friend

C．an article in a magazine

D．a piece of news in a newspaper

23、There once lived a rich businessman who had a lazy son. The businessman wanted his son to realize the value of labor.

One day, he told his son, “Today, I want you to earn something. If you fail, you won’t have your meal tonight.”

The boy didn’t want to find a job, so he asked his mother for help. She gave him a gold coin. In the evening, when the father asked his son what he had earned, the son showed him the gold coin. The father then asked him to throw it into the well (水井). The son did as he was told.

The father guessed that the gold was from the boy’s mother. The next day, he sent his wife to her parents’ home and asked his son to earn something. Since no one helped him, the son had to go to the market to look for a job. A shopkeeper told him that he would pay him a coin if he carried heavy tools for him. The son accepted. As he returned home and gave the coin to his father, he was asked to throw it into the well. The boy cried, “Dad! My body is aching. I’m tired. How are you asking me to throw my hard-earned coin into a well?”

The businessman smiled. He told his son that one feels pain only when the fruits of labor are wasted. The son realized the value of hard work. He promised not to be lazy any more.

【1】Who helped the son when he was asked to earn something for the first time?

A．His father.

B．His mother.

C．His sister.

D．The shopkeeper.

【2】The underlined word “aching” has the similar meaning with “________”.

A．painful

B．hopeful

C．helpful

D．powerful

【3】How did the son feel when his father asked him to throw the coin into the well again?

A．Surprised.

B．Sad.

C．Excited.

D．Relaxed.

【4】The story is mainly about ________.

A．a wise father

B．a gold coin

C．the fruits of labor

D．a lazy boy

24、

“Three apples have changed the world. One is for Eve, one is for Newton. The third is in the hands of Steve Jobs.” said someone.

Steve Jobs was the former CEO of the Apple computer company in his parents' garage (车库) on April Fool's Day, 1976. Through many years' hard work, Jobs and his Apple products were a great success. People believe he has made the world a better place. Many young people also think of Apple products as a fashion icon.

Because of his great achievements in this area, he was honoured(给予荣誉) with a number of awards, including the National Medal of Technology in 1985, the Times cover character(封面人物) and the Most Successful Manager in 1997.

Jobs' road to success wasn't an easy one. He experienced several ups and downs, but he was still standing. Just as Hemingway in The Old Man and the Sea said, "A man can be destroyed, but not be defeated (打败). So he was considered as an American hero.

What did Jobs' workers and family members think of him?

On one hand, some workers described him as a strange, bad-tempered boss. They said he was impatient with those who disagreed with him or didn't understand his ideas. On the other hand, his family members thought of him as a home-loving dad with each of his four children. He worried about all the things of them, such as their boyfriends, travel, safety and even skirt length. Though he was quite busy, he still attended his daughter's graduation party.

【1】Where did Steve Jobs set up the Apple computer company?

A．In his own house.

B．In his friend's house

C．In his friend's garage.

D．In his parents' garage.

【2】What do you think of Steve Jobs according to (根据) the passage?

A．Home-loving.

B．Honest.

C．Jealous.

D．Humorous.

【3】What award did Steve Jobs achieve in 1985?

A．The Most Successful Manager.

B．The Top Richest Man

C．The National Medal of Technology.

D．The Times cover character.

【4】Why was he considered as an American hero according to the passage?

A．Because he developed lots of Apple products.

B．Because he set up the Apple computer company.

C．Because he devoted himself to the area of computer.

D．Because he wasn’t defeated after several ups and downs.

【5】From the passage, we know that ___ __.

A．Steve Jobs was very famous only in the USA

B．Steve Jobs was too busy to care about his children

C．Steve Jobs changed the world a lot with his Apple products

D．Steve Jobs never got into any trouble on his way to success

25、阅读短文，根据括号内所给汉语或单词的提示填空。

All of us want to keep healthy but few of us know how to keep healthy. Here is my advice.

First, 【1】(我们应该吃健康的食物) every day. Try not to eat junk food. As for teeth, 【2】(我们不应该吃太多的糖). If we eat too much, we’ll have a toothache.

Second, 【3】(我们应该进行足够的锻炼). My parents are good examples for me. They play sports every day in the park. They can breathe fresh air there. They are healthy. Sometimes they climb mountains and they enjoy【4】(them).

Third, 【5】(我们必须有良好的睡眠). We should sleep at least eight hours every night. 【6】(我们不应该熬夜). We should go to bed early and get up early. We should learn to look after 【7】(our) well.

All in all, to keep healthy, I think it’s important to have a good living habit.

26、书面表达

清明期间，父母带你去了荡口镇（Dangkou Town），请根据下文提示，写一篇介绍荡口古镇的短文。

1、离机场不远，有许多公车能到达镇中心；

2、曾经有许多工厂，其中很多常常向河道里倾倒废弃物；

3、政府已采取措施改善环境，把这儿变成了一个美丽的乡镇。现在这里....... ；

4、每天我们都能看到大量游客；每年来这里的最好的时间是春天；

5、我们玩得很开心。

要求：注意语句通顺，条理清晰；词数80左右，省略号部分适当发挥(1-2句)；

A trip to Dangkou Town

My parents and I went to Dangkou Town this Qingming Festival.

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