2025-2026学年（下）白杨八年级质量检测英语

1、它能帮助我们更加独立、更加负责。

_____________________________

2、用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，每词限用一次.

lead,  member,  crazy,  copy,  culture,  sleep

【1】You must be _________ to go running in such awful weather.

【2】My uncle is interested in Indian _________ a lot.

【3】Mr Wang _________ a group of students to plant trees yesterday.

【4】Linda and Mary are _________ of the Music Club.

【5】--- His works are very popular. --- His new book has sold over a million _________.

【6】He goes to bed very late every day, so he often feel _________ during the daytime.

3、Ⅲ.句型转换

【1】When will the football match finish?Peter asked me.(改为宾语从句)

Peter asked me ____ the football match __________________ ________________________.

【2】He joined the army at the age of 18.(改为同义句)

He joined the army _______________ ____________________ _____________________ 18 years old.

【3】Our home is near the school.(改为同义句)

Our home is _________________________ __________________the school.

【4】They go swimming twice a week.(对画线部分提问)

__________________ ______________________ do they go swimming?

【5】Sally seemed to come to school by bus today.(改为同义句)

________________ __________________ __________________________ Sally came to school by bus today.

4、I ________ speak several foreign languages, such as English, Japanese and German.

A．can

B．may

C．must

D．need

5、Sally doesn’t feel like ________ anything because she is too full.

A．to wash

B．washing

C．to eat

D．eating

6、—I'm afraid a car is too expensive for me.

—But more and more Chinese can to buy one.

A．expect

B．afford

C．choose

D．offer

7、Doris doesn’t like this film and her sister doesn’t like it, ______.

A. either B. instead C. too

8、Jim, could you stop _______ and listen to me please?

A．talks

B．talking

C．talk

D．to talk

9、（题文）She is _____ teacher in our school.

A. the most popular   B. more popular   C. popular   D. less popular

10、What are you going to do ____make your study a great success next term?

A. to help B. helping C. help D. helped

11、—Can you tell me ________? 

—For three days.

A.how long has she been away B.how long she has been away C.how long she has left

12、Waste ________ different groups in some countries.

A．is separated into

B．are separated into

C．is separated to

D．are separated to

13、Don't ________ little Maria so hard.She is only six years old.

A. push   B. guess   C. cause   D. compete

14、——__________ you __________ the text yet?

——Yes, we __________ it two hours ago.

A. Did; copy; did   B. Have; copied; have

C. Have; copied; did   D. Did; copy; had

15、—Who was hurt in the traffic accident?

— .

A. None   B. No one   C. Nothing

16、The use of computers makes ________ possible for more people to work at home.

A．it

B．that

C．this

D．one

17、—Sally，I'm going to drive all the way to Tibet from Nanjing by myself!

—What？________！

A. No problem   B. Good idea

C. Have a good time   D. You're kidding

18、— I think you can go to Julie, perhaps she is the only one that can solve the problem without difficulty.

— Let’s go and ask her for help.

A．with no trouble at all

B．with hard work

C．uneasily

19、阅读下面的对话，根据上下文补全对话内容。

Alice: Hi, Peter! I saw you on the 7 o’clock news last night. Peter: Oh, yeah. Alice:【1】?

Peter: I walked along the beach when I saw a little kid was caught under a rock in the cliff（悬崖）. Alice: What did you do?

Peter: I got close to the boy and tried to help him. However, I couldn’t get him down. What’s worse, both of us were stuck(困住).

Alice:【2】?

Peter: Some villagers. They came to help us very soon. One of them called the Rescue Service(营救服务). In five minutes there appeared a helicopter（直升机） overhead and we were saved. Alice:【3】?

Peter: Yes. My knees hurt a little. Alice:【4】 Peter: Thank you for your advice. Alice: 【5】

20、从方框中选择适当的选项补全对话，其中有两项是多余的。

A. This is Mike speaking.

B. The total cost is￥540.

C. Do you have a standard room?

D. What kind of room would you like?

E. And how long will you stay?

F. How much does it cost?

G. Can I help you?

A: Hello, Green Hotel. 【1】

B: Yes, please. May I book one room now?

A: Of course. 【2】

B: A standard room with a bathroom. 【3】

A: ￥180 one night. When do you want them?【4】

B: From Monday to Thursday next week,

three nights.

A: All right. 【5】 May I have your name, please?

B: Jack Smith.

A: Thank you. Mr. Smith. You’ll feel comfortable in our hotel.

21、   Recently, several unhappy things happened to Gina. One afternoon she called a friend to talk about them. After hearing her words, the friend invited her to her home for tea and said, “All trouble will disappear after tasting tea.”

Gina couldn't believe her, but she still decided to go for relaxation. At the friend's home, her friend took out a square box and said, “I asked someone to buy the tea from China. It's said that there are five tastes.” Then, her friend opened the box slowly, took out a spoon of tea carefully, put it into a teapot(茶壶)gingerly, and then poured in boiled water softly.

Only one minute later, the friend poured out a cup of tea and asked Gina to taste it. Gina drank it but nearly puked(吐)it out. She shouted, “Is this tea?  It tastes like medicine!”

The friend just smiled. She re-poured boiled water into the teapot. After a minute, the friend poured out another cup and asked Gina to try the second one. Gina took a drink and found it was not as terrible as the first one but still bitter(苦的). This time she didn't shout. When Gina drank the fifth cup, a sunny smile shone on her face. She said, “It tastes good! I've never tasted such a wonderful flavor(味道).”

The friend said, “Life is just like this! Only when we taste it patiently can we feel happy.”

【1】One afternoon Gina called her friend to talk about her ________.

A.life B.study C.trouble D.health

【2】Gina's friend asked someone to buy the tea from ________.

A.America B.China C.Britain D.Japan

【3】The underlined word “gingerly” means ________.

A.carelessly and bravely B.secretly and angrily

C.suddenly and impolitely D.carefully and slowly

【4】Gina thought the first cup of tea was ________.

A.bitter B.salty C.sweet D.hot

【5】What's the main idea of the passage?

A.Unhappy things always happened to Gina. B.Gina was invited to her friend's home for tea.

C.When we taste life patiently, we can feel happy. D.Whenever we have trouble, we should drink tea.

22、   Here are some American classroom rules:

◎If the teacher asks a question, you should give an answer. If you don’t understand the question, put up your hand and ask the answer.

◎There is no excuse for not doing your homework. If you miss a class, you should call and ask for the homework.

◎You shouldn’t miss a test. If you are seriously（严重地） ill, call and let the teacher know you will not be there for the test. If your teacher allows make-up tests, you should take the test in one or two days after returning to class. Serious illness is the only reason for missing a test.

◎Be on time! It is rude（粗鲁的，无理的） to be late. If you must come late, be sure to do it quietly. Have your books and papers out of your bag before you come into the room. Then go to your seat and sit quietly. It is not necessary to knock before you enter the classroom. If you must leave during class, do so quietly. There is no need to ask the teacher. Before entering a teacher’s office, knock first, and then wait to be invited in.

【1】The rules are for ________.

A.teachers B.students C.students’ parents D.the leaders in the schools

【2】If you come into the classroom late, you must _________.

A.wait to be invited（被邀请）in B.leave the classroom during class

C.go to your seat and sit quietly D.knock at the door of the teacher’s office

【3】From the passage, we know the students should _________.

A.do their homework quietly

B.miss a test in American schools

C.knock at the door of the classroom before they enter it

D.answer the teachers’ question as possible as they can

【4】The only reason for missing a test is ________.

A.when you have serious illness

B.when you come to classroom late

C.when you don’t know your homework

D.when you don’t understand the teachers’ question

23、

North Ryde Toy Library

Who can borrow? Any child over 7 years old with their library card.

Rules:

●You can keep a toy for up to (不多于) three weeks.

●When you return the toy, you must wait for workers in the library to check that it works well.

●Library workers will send an overdue (逾期的) e-mail to you when the toy is overdue. When you return it, you need to pay some money.

Opening Hours:

●Tuesday: 10:00 a.m. — 5:00 p.m.

●Monday, Wednesday and Thursday 12:00 p.m. — 8:00 p.m.

●Friday: 12:00 p.m. — 5:00 p.m.

●Saturday: 9:30 a.m. — 12:00 p.m.

●Sunday: Rest

For more information, call 9952 8377.

【1】After one borrows a toy, he can keep it for _______ at most.

A.two weeks B.three weeks C.four weeks

【2】If the toy is overdue, one will _______.

A.get an e-mail

B.get a phone call

C.have to volunteer in the library

【3】The library is not open on _______.

A.Wednesday B.Friday C.Sunday

24、   In 1939 two brothers, Mac and Dick McDonald, started a drive-in restaurant in San Bernadino, California. They carefully chose a busy corner for their location. They had run their own businesses for years, first a theater, then a barbecue (烤肉) restaurant, then another drive-in. But in their new operation, they offered a new, shortened menu: French fries, hamburgers, and sodas. To this small selection they added one new concept: quick service, no waiters or waitresses, and no tips.

Their hamburgers sold for fifteen cents. Cheese was another four cents. Their French fries and hamburgers had a remarkable uniformity, for the brothers had developed a strict routine for the preparation of their food, and they insisted on their cooks’ sticking to their routine. Their new drive-in became incredibly popular, particularly for lunch. People drove up by the hundreds during the busy noontime. The self-service restaurant was so popular that the brothers had allowed ten copies of their restaurant to be opened. They were content with this modest success until they met Ray Kroc.

Kroc was a salesman who met the McDonald brothers in 1954, when he was selling milkshake-mixing machines. He quickly saw the unique appeal of the brothers’ fast-food restaurants and bought the right to franchise (特许经营) other copies of their restaurants. The agreement struck included the right to duplicate the menu. The equipment, even their red and white buildings with the golden arches (拱门).

Today McDonald’s is really a household name. Its names for its sandwiches have come to mean hamburger in the decades since the day Ray Kroc watched people rush up to order fifteen-cent hamburgers. In 1976, McDonald’s had over $1 billion in total sales. Its first twenty-two years is one of the most incredible success stories in modern American business history.

【1】This passage mainly talks about ________.

A．the development of fast food services

B．how McDonald’s became a billion-dollar business

C．the business careers of Mac and Dick McDonald

D．Ray Kroc’s business talent

【2】Mac and Dick managed all of the following businesses except ________.

A．a drive-in

B．a cinema

C．a theater

D．a barbecue restaurant

【3】We may infer from this passage that ________.

A．Mac and Dick McDonald never became wealthy for they sold their idea to Kroc

B．the location the McDonalds chose was the only source of the great popularity of their drive-in

C．forty years ago there were numerous fast-food restaurants

D．Ray Kroc was a good businessman

【4】The passage suggests that ________.

A．creativity is an important element of business success

B．Ray Kroc was the close partner of the McDonald brothers

C．Mac and Dick McDonald became broken after they sold their ideas to Ray Kroc

D．California is the best place to go into business

【5】As used in the second sentence of the third paragraph, the word “unique” means ________.

A．special

B．attractive

C．financial

D．peculiar

25、根据短文内容，用正确的单词完成下面的短文。

Last month, Nancy came home from school. She was 【1】. When she sat down in front of the TV, her mother came 【2】 and asked her to take the dog for a walk. But Nancy wanted to 【3】 one show first. Her mother was very 【4】. She said that Nancy watched TV 【5】 the time and never helped out around the house. For a week, 【6】 of them did any housework. So the room was a mess. The 【7】 day, Nancy cleaned the room and her mother was very surprised to see the clean and 【8】 house. Nancy understood that they needed to 【9】 the housework to have a clean and 【10】 home.

26、书面表达。

请你以“A trip to Hangzhou” 为题，写一篇短文，包括以下要点:

1.上周末你和家人一起去坐长途汽车去了杭州，花费你们两个半小时到达那儿；

2.第一天你们欣赏了西湖的美景，参观了一些名胜，拍了许多照片；

3.第二天你们去购物，为亲朋好友买了一些礼物；

4.你们玩的很开心，你的感受…

注意点：1、表达流畅，语言简明扼要，句式丰富，切勿语法错误；

2、短文必须包括所有提示内容，需适当发挥；

3、文章开头已经给出，但不计入总字数。

A trip to Hangzhou

Last weekend, my family and ______________________________________________