2025-2026学年（下）宝鸡八年级质量检测英语

1、你能告诉我怎么去苏州博物馆吗？

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2、

【1】Badaling is ________ part of the Ming Great Wall.

【2】That square is about three ________ kilometers.

【3】The green one is ________ of all the sweaters.

【4】Children, feel free ________ questions about the space station.

【5】China has a much ________ history than the US.

【6】I think your soccer team is as ________ as mine.

【7】Shuanglong Lake is ________ than any other lake here.

【8】You mustn’t put up these notices on these ________.

【9】It’s about 500 ________ from my home to school.

【10】Lots of ________ come to visit the beautiful mountain village every year.

3、July is hotter than any other month of the year in my hometown. (改为同义句)

July is ________ ________ month of the year in my hometown.

4、Being a volunteer, I’ll try my best to offer _________ help as I can ______old people.

A. so much; to   B. as many; for   C. as much; to   D. so many; for

5、The basketball match was ________ exciting ________ I shouted again and again.

A．too; to

B．so; that

C．such; that

D．too; but

6、He says____that is a useful book.

A. / B. that

C. to D. which

7、My grandparents ________ in that city since 2006.

A. lived B. have arrived

C. arrived D. have lived

8、I hope   you next Sunday.

A. see   B. to see   C. sees   D. seeing

9、— What happened just now?

— One of the runners ran so fast that he ________while running. But he wasn’t hurt at all.

A．fell away

B．fell over

C．fell off

D．fell behind

10、—How does Mr. Wu come to work? He is always the first one to get here.

—On foot. He wants to keep healthy, though his home is ________ here.

A．away

B．away from

C．far away from

D．far

11、—Where is your father?

—He ________ London. He ________ there once before.

A.has been to; has gone to B.has gone to; has been to

C.has gone to; has been D.has been to; has gone

12、Can you give a brief description ________ what has happened?

A．about

B．of

C．in

D．on

13、I’ll buy a computer if I _____ much money.

A.will have B.have C.am going to have

14、Many people ________ all the money to buy a house in big cities.

A．give up

B．run out

C．get out of

D．run out of

15、The boy is young carry the bag of rice．

A. so；that   B. such；that   C. too；to   D. enough；to

16、—Who ________ the steam engine?

—I don’t know.

A．invented

B．invent

C．discovered

D．discover

17、Tom’s sister didn’t pass the English test but he didn’t know to cheer her up.

A.what can he do B.what he can do C.what could he do D.what he could do

18、The weather is too dry．Those trees need________．

A．wateringB．to watering

C．to waterD．watered

19、A: Hi, Tom, What are you reading?

B: 【1】. Have you ever read a Tintin book?

A: No, I have never read one.Are they popular?

B: 【2】.

A: When does it come out?

B: 【3】.

A: What does Tintin do?

B: 【4】.

A: Do the stories have happy ending?

B: 【5】.

A.Yes, they have been popular for more than eighty years.

B.He works for a newspaper.

C.The Adventures of Tintin.

D.The first Tintin story appeared in 1929.

E.What do you think of it?

F.Oh, yes, they always do.

20、A: Hey, how’s it going?

B: Oh, all right. 【1】 Could you give me some advice(建议)? 

A: Sure. I think, first, you should be brave enough to talk with the people who you want to make friends with.

B: Okay, thanks for your advice. Can I ask one more question?

A: Go on please. 【2】.

B: Can I call them?

A: 【3】 After all, friends need to chat with each other. 

B: That’s right. What kind of person should I make friends with?

A: 【4】 I can make friends with an old man and also with a young kid. 

B: Wow, that’s amazing. I didn’t know making friends would be easy. 【5】.

A: Good luck to you. Goodbye.

B: Goodbye.

A．Why not?

B．Thank you.

C．I’m glad to help you.

D．What does your friend do?

E．I think anyone can be a friend.

F．I’m trying to make some new friends.

G．A friend to everybody is a friend to nobody.

21、During the 2016 RIO Olympics, people were surprised to see the round, purple marks on the body of the famous American swimmer Michael Phelps. What happened to him? In fact, he just visited a doctor of Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM) and had “cupping”(拔火罐).

Massage(按摩) and acupuncture(针灸) are two other important kinds of TCM. Chinese massage can make you relaxed and fresh. In acupuncture, doctors put long needles(针) into the patients’ hands, faces, arms. It takes away pain(疼痛), though the look is funny.

TCM is an important part of Chinese culture. The earliest medical classic(药典) in China, Huangdi’s Classic on medicine, came out more than 2000 years ago. The book is about man and nature. In Chinese culture, yin and yang are two parts of nature. Nature keeps balanced(平衡) if yin and yang work well together. The human body needs such a balance, too. TCM helps do that. Especially for some health problems, a doctor of TCM will not give you medicine. Instead, he may give you just a food plan and right ways to eat.

For example, it is common to eat on the way to school, at our desk, or in front of the TV. But TCM thinks it’s wrong. Here are the correct ways: Sit down to eat. While eating, turn off the TV and get away from the work desk. Eat seasonal foods. Do not miss any of the three meals. Also, get your body moving often, just as the saying goes, “Running water is never stale.”

Nowadays, Traditional Chinese Medicine is becoming more and more popular around the world. A government report says that people in 183 countries and areas are now using TCM.

【1】In the first paragraph, the writer mentioned Michael Phelps__________.

A．to give an example of a good swimmer

B．to introduce a doctor of TCM

C．to give an example of using cupping

D．to introduce the Rio Olympics

【2】About Huangdi’s Classic on Medicine, which of the following is NOT TRUE?

A．It is mainly about how to take medicine.

B．It is the earliest medical classic in China.

C．It is an important book on TCM.

D．It came out over 2000 years ago.

【3】The underlined sentence in Paragraph 4 means “__________ “in Chinese.

A．柔情似水

B．水到渠成

C．绿水长流

D．流水不腐

【4】If we put the passage into three parts, which of the following is the best?

(①=Para.(自然段)②=Para2③=Para3④=Para4⑤Para.5)

A．①,②③④,⑤

B．①②,③④,⑤

C．①②,③,④⑤

D．①,②,③④⑤

【5】What is the passage mainly about?

A．Why Michael Phelps had “cupping”.

B．What Traditional Chinese Medicine is.

C．What Huangdi’s Classic on medicine is.

D．When Traditional Chinese Medicine was popular.

22、Who is the oldest man in the world? Where is the world’s highest waterfall? To find the answers, you can check the Guinness World Records book.

The idea of the book came from a British man named Sir Hugh Beaver. He and his friends once argued about which European game bird was the fastest. They failed to find the answer in any book. Later, the twins Norris and Ross McWhirter were invited to write a book of facts and figures. Neither of them knew that the book would become an all-time bestseller.

Since it was first published in 1955, more than 100 million copies of the book have been sold in almost 40 languages, and a new edition(版本) comes out every year.

Many people have tried to get into the book. There are 50,000 applications(申请) from 174 countries every year, according to the Guinness organization.

Anyone who thinks he or she has a very special skill or talent can apply for a Guinness record. After that, Guinness judges will evaluate(评估) your application. After many rounds of research and verification(查证), they will finally send you an official Guinness World Records certificate(证书)!

The person who holds the most Guinness records is Ashrita Furman from the US. Furman now holds nearly 200 records, including the record for holding the most Guinness records.

But there are some records that Guinness won’t accept. For example, they do not recognize any activity that could harm people or animals.

【1】What does the story mainly talk about?

A．The finest human achievements since 1955.

B．The Guinness World Records book.

C．The first Guinness World Records book.

D．The person who holds the most Guinness World Records.

【2】What do we know about the Guinness World Records book?

A．The very first book was published 75 years ago.

B．100 million copies of the book are sold every year.

C．It was inspired by an argument about the fastest game bird.

D．50,000 records are included in the book every year.

【3】What does the underlined phrase in Paragraph 5 mean in Chinese?

A．创造

B．应用

C．激活

D．申请

【4】What can we know about Ashrita Furman from the US?

A．He has the most money.

B．He is the most famous.

C．He holds the most Guinness records.

D．He always asks for the Guinness record.

23、Do you have a dog at home? As a pet, a dog can be lovely. However, dogs are not perfect and messes will happen. Here are a few useful rules for you to train your dog not to pee or poop (大小便) in the house.

Put everything including food and water on a strict schedule (时间表) so that you have an idea of when the dog will need to go out. This does not mean giving less, just scheduling when.

Take the dog out to its potty area. While you are waiting for it to do its business, repeat a word or a phrase. This can teach the dog to go on command (命令).

Correct the dog each time it goes in the wrong place and praise it when it goes in the right place.

Always be consistent and patient!

Start the training now and wait to see the amazing effect, though it takes a lot of time with some dogs. Don’t give up easily. For more tips on dog care you may check this website—http: //rich-dogcareblogspot. com.

Good luck to you!

【1】The passage is mainly about ________.

A．how to keep a dog as a pet

B．taking good care of your dog

C．how to train a dog not to pee or poop

D．being patient to your dog

【2】How many rules are mentioned in this passage?

A．2.

B．3.

C．4.

D．5.

【3】“Correct” means ________ in this passage.

A．联接

B．拴住

C．收集

D．纠正

【4】Why should people train their dogs?

A．Because dogs may make a mess.

B．Because dogs may pee or poop.

C．Because dogs may damage your relationship.

D．Because dogs may eat a lot.

【5】What does the underlined part refer to?

A．To pee and poop.

B．To go out to play.

C．To play with its potty area.

D．To say a word or a phrase again and again.

24、     Sometimes people call ours a “throwaway society”. That means that we’re always throwing away old things and buying new ones. Many times, you no longer need something, but someone else may just need to buy one. For example, if your baby doesn’t like his toy car any longer, why not give it to a nearly family who has a little kid? That’s one less plastic toy car that they need to buy. It’s also one less plastic toy needs to be produced, packaged and shipped to the toy store.

     Here are some other ways to help save resources (资源)for the society:

   ★Use the other side of the paper.

   ★Use rechargeable (可再充电的) batteries for your electric toys, MP3 players, cell phones, and cameras.

   ★ Choose reusable travel cups instead of disposable (一次性的) paper or plastic cups.

   ★Take your own cloth shopping bags when you go shopping.

   ★ Drink tap water instead of buying bottled water.

     And there are some things you can exchange with your friends, for example, books, toys, even clothes. It's a way for everyone to get something new without spending any money and without throwing many things away.

【1】The underlined word “ours” in the passage refers to (指代) _______.

A．our society

B．our old things

C．our life

D．our throwaway things

【2】According to the writer, if we give a second - hand toy car to a neighbor kid, we can____.

A．buy another new one

B．help toy business develop

C．make the family very thankful to us

D．help save resources for the society

【3】Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?

A．We should buy things that can be reused in our daily life.

B．We can exchange some things with others for further use.

C．It's good for us to throw away old things and buy new ones.

D．We are supposed to give the things we no longer need to our neighbors.

【4】What should we do in our daily life after reading the passage?

A．Try to throw as few old things as we can.

B．Use as many disposable things as possible.

C．Drink bottled water even though there is tap water around.

D．Buy everything we need instead of exchanging them with others.

25、Mr Wang wanted to a【1】 students to read more interesting books, so he d【2】 to put an introduction to some children’s storybooks in the school newspaper.

The Little Prince It is a famous work written by French writer Antoine de Saint-Exupéry in 1942. In the book, the little prince l【3】 his own home to explore the universe (宇宙). In his journey, he finds that the adult world is really f【4】 with strange and boring things. Finally, he goes b【5】 to his home. The book is really welcomed all over the world. It has b【6】 one of the best-selling books.

Charlotte’s Web This book is a famous children’s novel by American author E. B. White. The novel t【7】 the story of a pip called Wilbur and his friendship with a spider called Charlotte on a farm. When Wilbur is in danger b【8】 the farmer wants to kill him for his meat, Charlotte w【9】 messages to praise (赞扬) Wilbur in her web and saves him in the end. Wilbur becomes famous in the village and he is safe. When the book came out in 1952, it was welcomed by b【10】 adults and children. And it is still very popular today.

26、书面表达。

请你以“A trip to Hangzhou” 为题，写一篇短文，包括以下要点:

1.上周末你和家人一起去坐长途汽车去了杭州，花费你们两个半小时到达那儿；

2.第一天你们欣赏了西湖的美景，参观了一些名胜，拍了许多照片；

3.第二天你们去购物，为亲朋好友买了一些礼物；

4.你们玩的很开心，你的感受…

注意点：1、表达流畅，语言简明扼要，句式丰富，切勿语法错误；

2、短文必须包括所有提示内容，需适当发挥；

3、文章开头已经给出，但不计入总字数。

A trip to Hangzhou

Last weekend, my family and ______________________________________________